Zochulukira zamagalimoto zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakuwongolera magwiridwe antchito agalimoto. Zidazi zimatsimikizira kugawa kwa mpweya wabwino ku injini, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale mphamvu zamahatchi ndi torque. Pakati pa okonda magalimoto,D Series kudya zochulukirapoatchuka kwambiri chifukwa cha luso lawo komanso kudalirika kwawo.
Blogyi idzafufuza mitundu yosiyanasiyana yakuchuluka kwa injinizosankha zomwe zilipo pa injini za D Series. Owerenga atha kuyembekezera kuyang'ana mozama pa ndege zapawiri motsutsana ndi ndege imodzi, kukwera kwambiri poyerekeza ndi kutsika, ndi masikweya amtundu motsutsana ndi mapangidwe abowo.
Chidule cha D Series Intake Manifolds
Kodi D Series Intake Manifold ndi chiyani?
Tanthauzo ndi Ntchito
An kuchuluka kwa injiniamakhala ngati chipata mpweya kulowa injini. Chigawochi chimagawira mpweya mofanana pa silinda iliyonse, kuonetsetsa kuyaka bwino. TheD Series kudya kochulukiramakamaka imathandizira ma injini a Honda a D-mndandanda, omwe amadziwika chifukwa chodalirika komanso magwiridwe antchito. Mwa kukwezera ku machitidwe apamwambaD Series kudya kochulukira, okonda magalimoto amatha kupeza mpweya wabwino, zomwe zimapangitsamphamvu ya akavalo ndi torque yabwino.
Ubwino Wokweza
Kukweza ndikuchuluka kwa injiniimapereka maubwino angapo.Kuchuluka kwa mpweyakumabweretsa chiŵerengero chabwino cha mpweya ndi mafuta, chomwe chimawonjezera mphamvu ya injini. Kuwongolera uku kumatanthawuza mphamvu zamahatchi ndi torque, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale chiwopsezo chowoneka bwino. Kuchulukirachulukira kwamafuta amafuta kumabweranso chifukwa cha kukwezaku, zomwe zimapangitsa kukhala ndalama zotsika mtengo kuti zipindule kwanthawi yayitali.
"Kupititsa patsogolo kachulukidwe kakang'ono kazakudya kumapangitsa kuti mpweya uwonjezeke kupita ku masilindala a injini, ndikupanga chiwongolero chabwino cha mpweya ndi mafuta, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mphamvu zamahatchi, torque, mathamangitsidwe, komanso mafuta azichulukira." - Pulogalamu ya Blog
Mitundu ya D Series Intake Manifolds
Ndege Zapawiri vs. Ndege Imodzi
Mapangidwe akuchuluka kwa injinizimakhudza kwambiri machitidwe ake. Maulendo apawiri-ndege amakhala ndi ndege ziwiri zosiyana zomwe zimadyetsa masilindala. Mapangidwe awa amawongolera torque yotsika popereka mpweya wokhazikika pama RPM otsika.
Mosiyana ndi izi, maulendo apandege amodzi amapereka magwiridwe antchito apamwamba pa ma RPM apamwamba polola kuti mpweya uziyenda molunjika mu masilindala. Mapangidwe awa amapindulitsa iwo omwe akufuna kutulutsa mphamvu zambiri zamahatchi pa liwiro lalikulu.
- Maulendo apandege apawiri: Ma torque abwino otsika
- Kuchuluka kwa ndege imodzi: Mphamvu zokwera pamahatchi pama RPM okwera
High Rise vs. Low Rise
Kutalika kwa akuchuluka kwa injiniimakhalanso ndi gawo lofunikira pamachitidwe ake. Zowonjezereka zokwera kwambiri zimakhala ndi othamanga atali omwe amapereka njira zazitali kuti mafuta a mpweya aziyenda. Kapangidwe kameneka kamapangitsa mphamvu yamtundu wa RPM yapamwamba popititsa patsogolo mphamvu za volumetric.
Zochulukitsa zotsika zimakhala ndi zothamanga zazifupi zomwe zimapereka kuyankha kwachangu komanso kuperekera mphamvu kotsika. Kusankha pakati pa ziwirizi kumadalira zolinga zomwe mukufuna kuchita:
- Kuchulukitsa kwapamwamba: Kupititsa patsogolo mphamvu za RPM zapamwamba
- Kutsika kwapang'onopang'ono: Kuyankha bwino kwa throttle ndi mphamvu yotsika
Square Bore vs. Spread Bore
Mbali ina yofunika kwambiri yakuchuluka kwa injiniMapangidwe ake amabowola - masikweya obowoleza kapena masinthidwe ang'onoang'ono amatengera makhazikitsidwe osiyanasiyana a carburetor.
Ma Square bore manifolds amakhala ndi mipata inayi yofanana yomwe imafanana ndi square bore carburetors bwino. Kukonzekera uku kumapereka kugawa bwino kwa mpweya pamasilinda onse.
Mabomba ofalikira ali ndi zibowo zazikulu zokulirapo zokhala ndi ziboliboli zing'onozing'ono zomwe zimapangidwira kufalitsa ma carburetor ngati ma Quadrajet omwe amapezeka pamagalimoto a GM kuyambira zaka makumi angapo zapitazi:
- Square Bore: Kugawa kwa mpweya wabwino
- Kufalikira: Zokongoletsedwa ndi mitundu ina ya carburetor ngati mitundu ya Quadrajet
Mitundu Yambiri ya D Series Intake
Skunk2 Pro Series Intake Manifold
Mawonekedwe
TheSkunk2 Pro Series Intake Manifoldchimadziwika ndi kamangidwe kake katsopano. Mpikisano wa Skunk2 umagwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe amitundu itatu, omwe amalola makonda komanso kusinthasintha. Ma plenum akuluakulu ndi othamanga kwambiri amawonjezera mpweya wabwino kwambiri. Kupanga uku kumatsimikizira kutikuchuluka kwa injiniimatha kupereka mphamvu zambiri zamahatchi ndi ma torque.
Kugwiritsa ntchito kuyesa kwa Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) popanga mapangidwe kumabweretsa njira yochepetsera mpweya. Izi zimathandizira kuti ntchito ziziyenda bwino pochepetsa chipwirikiti cha mpweya mkati mwazosiyanasiyana. Them'malo molunjikaMbali imapangitsa kukhazikitsa kukhala kosavuta, kusunga mphamvu yapakati pomwe ikukulitsa magwiridwe antchito apamwamba.
Zowonjezera Kachitidwe
Okonda magwiridwe antchito adzayamikira zowoneka bwino zoperekedwa ndiSkunk2 Pro Series Intake Manifold. Mpweya wokulirapo umapanga mpweya wochulukirapo wopezeka kuti uyake, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mahatchi achuluke komanso torque. Kuwongoleredwazotsatira za venturionjezerani bwino kuyenda kwa mpweya, kuonetsetsa kuti mafuta ndi mpweya akusakanikirana bwino.
Izid zochulukirachulukiraimapambana pamagetsi apakati komanso kumapeto kwamphamvu, kupangitsa kuti ikhale yabwino kwa iwo omwe akufuna kupititsa patsogolo ntchito zothamanga kwambiri. Popereka njira yachindunji yamayendedwe a mpweya, zochulukirazi zimakulitsa mphamvu ya injini komanso kuyankha.
Golden Eagle Intake Manifold
Mawonekedwe
TheGolden Eagle Intake Manifoldili ndi ukadaulo wapamwamba wopangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu yaposachedwa ya CAD/CAM. Kupanga kolondola kumeneku kumapangitsa kuti injini za Honda za D-series zikhale zoyenera komanso zogwira ntchito. Manifoldwa amakhala ndi zomanga zolimba zomwe zimalimbana ndi malo opanikizika kwambiri ngati ma seti a turbocharged.
Mapangidwe a Golden Eagle akuphatikiza chipinda chokulirapo cha plenum chomwe chimathandizira kugawa bwino mpweya pamasilinda onse. Izi zimawonjezera mphamvu ya injini polimbikitsa njira zoyatsira zofanana.
Zowonjezera Kachitidwe
Okonda magalimoto omwe akufunafuna ntchito zotsimikizika adzapezaGolden Eagle Intake Manifoldzothandiza kwambiri. Chipinda chokulirapo cha plenum chimawonjezera mphamvu zamagetsi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale mphamvu zamahatchi pamagawo osiyanasiyana a RPM. Mapulogalamu a Turbocharged amapindula kwambiri ndi mapangidwe awa chifukwa amatha kuthana ndi kuthamanga kwa mpweya popanda kusokoneza kukhulupirika kwapangidwe.
Kuyankha bwino kwa throttle ndi mwayi wina wofunikira woperekedwa ndi izid zochulukirachulukira. Madalaivala amathamanga mwachangu komanso amandipatsa mphamvu zamagetsi panthawi yonse yomwe amayendetsa.
Airstream Intake Manifold
Mawonekedwe
TheAirstream Intake Manifoldimapereka mawonekedwe apadera opangidwira kuti injini igwire bwino ntchito. Mapangidwe ake amayang'ana kwambiri kukulitsa kuyenda kwa mpweya ndikuchepetsa kukana mkati mwadongosolo. Zipangizo zamtundu wapamwamba zimatsimikizira kukhazikika pansi pazikhalidwe zogwira ntchito kwambiri zomwe zimakumana ndi zochitika zoyendetsa bwino kwambiri.
Izikuchuluka kwa injiniimaphatikizanso othamanga opangidwa mwaluso omwe amakwaniritsa bwino kugawa kwa mpweya mu silinda iliyonse mofanana - zomwe zimabweretsa kuyaka kosasintha kofunikira pakutulutsa kwa injini.
Zowonjezera Kachitidwe
Kupindula kwa magwiridwe antchito kumatheka pokhazikitsaAirstream Intake Manifoldndi zazikulu-makamaka pa ma RPM apamwamba pomwe mpweya wabwino umakhala wofunikira kwambiri kuti ukhalebe ndi mphamvu zokwanira nthawi zonse pakanthawi yayitali yogwira ntchito yomwe ikukhudzidwa panthawi yothamanga kapena kuyendetsa mwachangu chimodzimodzi!
Kuyankha kwamphamvu kwamphamvu komanso mawonekedwe otsika otsika kwambiri kumapangitsa kuti mtundu uwu ukhale wabwino osati kungomanga molunjika komanso magalimoto oyendetsedwa ndi tsiku ndi tsiku omwe amafunikira kukweza kodalirika koma kwamphamvu komwe kungathe kusintha maulendo wamba kukhala zokumana nazo zosangalatsa nthawi zonse!
Unsembe ndi ikukonzekera Malangizo
Kuyika kwa akatswiri
Kufunika kwa Katswiri Kukhazikitsa
Kuyika kwaukadaulo kumawonetsetsa kuti magwiridwe antchito amtundu uliwonse wa D Series. Akatswiri ali ndi luso lofunikira komanso zida zogwirira ntchito zovuta. Kuyika molakwika kungayambitse kutayikira kwa mpweya, kuchepa kwachangu, kapena kuwonongeka kwa injini. Akatswiri amatsimikizira kukwanira kotetezeka komanso kuwongolera koyenera.
Katswiri wokhazikitsa amamvetsetsanso zamitundu yosiyanasiyana. Mtundu uliwonse umafunikira njira zapadera zoyikira ndi kuteteza. Kudziwa izi kumalepheretsa zovuta zomwe zingachitike pamsewu. Mwachitsanzo,kuyang'ananso mabawuti okwera pambuyo pa kukhazikitsaamapewa kumasuka pa ntchito.
"Kuyika koyenera ndikofunikira kuti tipewe kutulutsa mpweya ndikuwonetsetsa kuti zikuyenda bwino." -Malori aku America
Masitepe Ophatikizidwa
- Kukonzekera: Sonkhanitsani zida zonse zofunika ndi zida. Onetsetsani kuti injini ikuzizira musanayambe.
- Kuchotsa: Lumikizani batire kuti mupewe zoopsa zamagetsi. Chotsani zigawo zomwe zilipo zomwe zikulepheretsa mwayi wopeza zambiri.
- Kuyeretsa: Tsukani bwino malo okwerera panjira ya injini ndi zochulukitsa zatsopano.
- Kuyika: Ikani mosamala kuchuluka kwa madyedwe atsopano pa chipika cha injini. Itetezeni ndi mabawuti motsatira ndondomeko ya torque inayake.
- Kukonzanso: Lumikizaninso zigawo zonse zomwe zidachotsedwa kale motsatira dongosolo.
- Kuyendera: Yang'ananinso zolumikizira zonse ndi zomangira ngati zikulimba.
Kutsatira masitepewa kumapangitsa kuti pakhale njira yabwino yokhazikitsira popanda zovuta.
Kukonzekera Kuchita Bwino Kwambiri
Kugwiritsa ntchito Standalone System
Dongosolo loyima palokha limapereka chiwongolero cholondola pamagawo a injini, kukulitsa luso lakusintha kwambiri. Dongosololi limalola zosintha zomwe zimapangidwira ma manifolds owonjezera monga omwe ali mu injini za D Series.
Makina oyimirira amapereka kuwunika kwanthawi yeniyeni kudzera mu masensa apamwamba ophatikizidwa m'magawo osiyanasiyana a injini:
- Chiyerekezo chamafuta a mpweya
- Nthawi yoyatsira
- Limbikitsani kuthamanga (kwa mapulogalamu a turbocharged)
Izi zimathandizira kusintha kosinthika komwe kumapangitsa kuti magwiridwe antchito apindule bwino ndi ma manifold otukuka bwino.
"Makina oyimirira amapereka mphamvu zosayerekezeka pamagawo ofunikira a injini." -Performance Tech Magazine
Common Ichuning Kusintha
Zosintha zingapo zodziwika bwino zimakhathamiritsa magwiridwe antchito mukamagwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe apamwamba a D Series:
- Air-Fuel Ratio (AFR): Kusintha AFR kumatsimikizira kuyaka koyenera mwa kusunga mpweya wabwino ndi mafuta mkati mwa masilinda.
- Nthawi Yoyaka: Kupititsa patsogolo kapena kuchedwetsa nthawi yoyatsira kumakhudza mphamvu yamagetsi pamagulu osiyanasiyana a RPM-ndikofunikira kuti muwonjezere phindu la mahatchi kuchokera kumagulu owonjezera.
- Idle Speed Control: Kuthamanga kosagwira ntchito kokonzedwa bwino kumapangitsa kuti ntchito ikhale yosagwira ntchito pomwe imathandizira kutuluka kwa mpweya wochulukirapo kuchokera kuzinthu zogwira ntchito kwambiri.
- Kuwongolera kwa Throttle Response: Kuwongolera kuyankha kwa throttle kumathandizira kuthamangitsa pochepetsa kusakhazikika pakati pa kulowetsa kwa pedal ndi kutsegula kwenikweni.
Kuchita zosinthazi kumathandizira kuyendetsa bwino pakuyendetsa bwino kudzera pamagetsi osavuta kudutsa m'malo osiyanasiyana omwe amakumana nawo paulendo watsiku ndi tsiku kapena pagalimoto zoyendera limodzi!
Kukwezera ku aD Series kudya kochulukiraimapereka zabwino zambiri. Kuwongolera kwa mpweya kumabweretsa mphamvu ya akavalo ndi torque. Kuchita bwino kwamafuta kumawonjezera phindu pakugwira ntchito kwanthawi yayitali.
Kuyika kwa akatswiri kumatsimikizira zotsatira zabwino. Akatswiri amagwira ntchito zovuta, kuletsa zovuta zomwe zingachitike. Kukonzekera koyenera kumakulitsa kupindula kwa magwiridwe antchito ambiri.
Kusankha njira zoyenera kudya kumasintha magwiridwe antchito agalimoto. Ulendo wochokera ku wamba kupita ku wodabwitsa umayamba ndikukweza uku. Landirani mphamvu zowonjezera ndikusangalala ndi kukwera kulikonse!
Nthawi yotumiza: Jul-16-2024