Kuyika GM Harmonic Balancer kumafuna kulondola komanso kusamala mwatsatanetsatane. Kulakwitsa pakuyika kungayambitse zovuta za injini. Kuyika molakwika nthawi zambiri kumayambitsa kugwedezeka, pomwe torque yolakwika ya bawuti imayika chiwopsezo cha balancer kumasuka kapena kuwononga crankshaft. Zomwe zidawonongeka zimawonjezera zovuta, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zovuta zitheke. Kuthana ndi mavutowa nthawi yomweyo kumatsimikizira kuti injini yanu ikuyenda bwino ndikupewa kukonzanso kokwera mtengo. Ndi njira yoyenera, mukhoza kuzindikira ndi kukonza nkhanizi moyenera, kusunga nthawi ndi khama.
Zofunika Kwambiri
- Onetsetsani kuyanjanitsa koyenera kwa harmonic balancer poyeretsa crankshaft ndi balancer musanayike kuti mupewe kugwedezeka ndi kuwonongeka.
- Nthawi zonse gwiritsani ntchito wrench yodalirika ya torque kuti mumitse bawuti yolinganiza ku zomwe wopanga amapanga, kupewa kulimbitsa kwambiri kapena kuchepera.
- Yang'anani chowerengera cha harmonic ndi crankshaft ngati chili ndi vuto lililonse kapena kuvala musanayike; m'malo mwa zida zowonongeka ndizofunikira pa thanzi la injini.
- Gwiritsani ntchito zida zapadera, monga chida choyika ma harmonic balancer, kuti mutsimikizire kuyika bwino ndikupewa kusokoneza.
- Nthawi zonse sungani ndikuyang'ana chowongolera chanu kuti muzindikire zovuta zomwe zingachitike msanga, kuwonetsetsa kuti injini ikuyenda bwino komanso kupewa kukonza zodula.
- Tsatirani malangizo opanga mosamala mukakhazikitsa kuti muwonetsetse kulondola komanso moyo wautali wa balancer ya harmonic.
- Yesani kuyikako poyang'ana mozama ndi kuyang'anira momwe injini ikugwirira ntchito mutayamba kupeza zovuta zilizonse nthawi yomweyo.
Common GM Harmonic Balancer Installation Mavuto
Kusalongosoka Pakukhazikitsa
Kusokoneza nthawi zambiri kumachitika pamene harmonic balancer sikhala bwino pa crankshaft. Nkhaniyi ingayambitse kugwedezeka kwa injini, zomwe zingawononge zigawo zina pakapita nthawi. Kuti mupewe izi, onetsetsani kuti balancer ikukhala mozungulira pa crankshaft. Yeretsani crankshaft ndi mkati mwawamba GM Harmonic Balancerbwinobwino pamaso unsembe.
Torque ya Bolt yolakwika
Torque ya bawuti yolakwikandi vuto lina wamba pa unsembe. Kulimbitsa kwambiri bolt kumatha kuvula ulusi kapena kuwononga crankshaft.
Zida Zowonongeka kapena Zowonongeka
Zida zowonongeka kapena zowonongeka zimatha kusokoneza ndondomekoyi. Chombo chosweka kapena chopindika cha harmonic sichingagwire ntchito moyenera, ngakhale itayikidwa bwino. Yang'anani balancer kuti muwone kuwonongeka musanayambe kukhazikitsa. Yang'anani pa crankshaft kuti muwone zizindikiro zakutha, monga ma grooves kapena malo osagwirizana. Bwezerani mbali zilizonse zowonongeka kuti mupewe zovuta zina. Kugwiritsa ntchito GM Harmonic Balancer yowonongeka kungayambitse mavuto aakulu a injini, kuphatikizapo kutayika kapena kutaya mphamvu. Kusamalira ndi kuwunika pafupipafupi kumathandiza kuzindikira mavutowa msanga.
Zida kapena Mavuto a Zida
Kugwiritsa ntchito zida kapena zida zolakwika kungayambitse zovuta zazikulu pakukhazikitsa GM Harmonic Balancer. Zida zapadera zimatsimikizira kulondola komanso kupewa kuwonongeka kwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri. Popanda iwo, mumayika pachiwopsezo cholumikizira molakwika kapena kuyika kosakwanira.
Yambani ndi kusonkhanitsa zida zofunika. Chida chokhazikitsa ma harmonic balancer ndikofunikira. Chida ichi chimakuthandizani kukanikiza balancer pa crankshaft mofanana, kupewa kusanja. Wrench ya torque ndi chinthu china chofunikira. Zimatsimikizira kuti mumangitsa bawuti ku zomwe wopanga amalimbikitsa, kupewa kulimbitsa kwambiri kapena kuchepera.
Yang'anani zida zanu musanayambe kukhazikitsa. Zida zowonongeka kapena zowonongeka zingayambitse zolakwika. Mwachitsanzo, wrench yolakwika ya torque imatha kuwerengera molakwika, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti torque ya bawuti ikhale yolakwika. Ngati muwona zovuta zilizonse ndi zida zanu, zisintheni kapena zikonzeni musanapitirize.
Ganizirani zida zowonjezera kuti ntchitoyi ikhale yosavuta. Mafuta oletsa kugwidwa angathandize chowongolera kutsetsereka pa crankshaft mosavuta. Mfuti yotentha kapena uvuni imatha kukulitsa chowongolera pang'onopang'ono, ndikupangitsa kuyika kukhala kosavuta. Nthawi zonse gwiritsani ntchito njirazi mosamala kuti musatenthe kwambiri kapena kuwononga chowongolera.
Zida zoyenera ndi zida sizimangochepetsa kuyika komanso zimateteza injini yanu ku zoopsa zomwe zingachitike. Kuyika ndalama pazida zabwino kumapulumutsa nthawi komanso kumachepetsa chiopsezo cha kukonzanso kwamtengo wapatali.
Ndondomeko Yothetsera Mavuto Pam'pang'onopang'ono
Zida ndi Zida Zofunika
Musanayambe njira yothetsera mavuto, sonkhanitsani zida zofunika ndi zipangizo. Kukhala ndi zida zoyenera kumatsimikizira kulondola ndikuletsa kuwonongeka kwa GM Harmonic Balancer kapena zida zina za injini. Zinthu zofunika zikuphatikizapo:
- Harmonic balancer kukhazikitsa chida: Chida ichi chimakuthandizani kukanikiza balancer pa crankshaft mofanana.
- Wrench ya torque: Gwiritsani ntchito izi kuti mumangitse bawuti ku zomwe wopanga amapangira.
- Anti-kulanda lubricant: Ikani izi ku crankshaft kuti kukhazikitsa kukhale kosavuta.
- Kutentha mfuti kapena uvuni: Izi zitha kukulitsa balancer pang'onopang'ono kuti ikhale yosavuta.
- Zida zoyendera: Tochi ndi galasi lokulitsa zimakuthandizani kuti muwone ngati zawonongeka kapena zinyalala.
Yang'anani zida zanu musanagwiritse ntchito. Onetsetsani kuti ali bwino kuti apewe zolakwika panthawi ya ndondomekoyi. Zida zolakwika, monga wrench yowonongeka, zimatha kuyambitsa kuyika kosayenera. Kuyika ndalama pazida zabwino kumapulumutsa nthawi komanso kumachepetsa chiopsezo cha zolakwika zamtengo wapatali.
Kuyang'ana Harmonic Balancer
Yambani poyang'ana bwinobwino za harmonic balancer. Yang'anani zizindikiro zowonongeka, monga ming'alu, kugwedezeka, kapena kuvala. Balancer yowonongeka singagwire ntchito bwino, ngakhale itayikidwa bwino. Yang'anani mkati mwa balancer kuti muwone zinyalala kapena ma burrs omwe angalepheretse kukhala bwino pa crankshaft.
Kenako, yang'anani crankshaft. Yang'anani ma grooves, malo osagwirizana, kapena zizindikiro zina zowonongeka. Tsukani crankshaft ndi mkati mwa balancer kuchotsa litsiro kapena zinyalala. Gwiritsani ntchito nsalu yofewa ndi njira yoyeretsera kuti muwonetsetse kuti malo onsewa ndi osalala komanso opanda zopinga.
Ngati mutapeza zowonongeka, sinthani mbali zomwe zakhudzidwa musanapitirize. Kuyika GM Harmonic Balancer yowonongeka kungayambitse mavuto aakulu a injini, kuphatikizapo kuphulika kapena kugwedezeka. Kuyang'ana ndi kukonza nthawi zonse kumakuthandizani kuzindikira zovuta msanga ndikupewa zovuta.
Kutsimikizira Kulumikizana Kwabwino
Kuyanjanitsa koyenera ndikofunikira kuti harmonic balancer igwire bwino ntchito. Kuyika molakwika kungayambitse kugwedezeka ndikuwononga zida zina za injini. Kuti mutsimikizire kulondola, onetsetsani kuti balancer ikukhala molunjika motsutsana ndi crankshaft. Kusiyana kulikonse pakati pa ziwirizi kumasonyeza kuyika kosayenera.
Gwiritsani ntchito chida choyikira cholumikizira cha harmonic kuti mukanikize chowerengera molingana pa crankshaft. Pewani kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu mopitilira muyeso, chifukwa izi zitha kuwononga chowongolera kapena crankshaft. Ngati balancer sikuyenda mosavuta, ikani mafuta pang'ono oletsa kugwidwa ku crankshaft. Mukhozanso kutenthetsa modekha ndi mfuti yamoto kuti muwonjezere zitsulo kuti zikhale zosavuta.
Mutatha kukhala ndi balancer, fufuzani mowoneka bwino. Tembenuzani crankshaft pamanja kuti muwone ngati ikuyenda bwino. Ngati muwona kukana kapena kusinthasintha kosiyana, siyani ndikuwunikanso kukhazikitsa. Kuyanjanitsa koyenera kumatsimikizira kuti balancer ikugwira ntchito bwino ndikuletsa zovuta zamtsogolo.
Kuyang'ana Bolt Torque
Bolt torque imakhala ndi gawo lofunikira pakuwonetsetsa kuti GM Harmonic Balancer ikukhalabe bwino. Torque yolakwika imatha kuyambitsa zovuta za injini. Muyenera kumangitsatorque ya boltmpaka pamlingo wotchulidwa wopanga.
Tsatirani izi kuti muwone torque ya bawuti:
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Gwiritsani Ntchito Wrench Yodalirika ya Torque
Sankhani chowotcha chapamwamba kwambiri kuti muwerenge molondola. Pewani kugwiritsa ntchito zida zakale kapena zowonongeka, chifukwa zingapereke miyeso yolakwika. Khazikitsani wrench ku mtengo wa torque womwe ukulimbikitsidwa m'mabuku agalimoto yanu.
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Limbitsani Bolt Pang'onopang'ono
Mangitsani bawuti pang'onopang'ono. Njirayi imatsimikizira ngakhale kupanikizika ndikuletsa kumangirira mopitirira muyeso. Imani nthawi yomweyo ngati mukumva kukana kupitilira mulingo womwe mukuyembekezeka.
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Yang'ananinso Torque
Mukalimbitsa, yang'ananinso torque kuti mutsimikizire kuti ikugwirizana ndi mtengo womwe watchulidwa. Kufufuza kwachiwiri kumatsimikizira kulondola komanso kumachepetsa chiopsezo cha zolakwika.
Torque yoyenera ya bolt imalepheretsa kuvala kosafunikira ndikupangitsa kuti balancer igwire bwino ntchito. Nthawi zonse muziika patsogolo kulondola mukamangitsa bawuti.
Kuthana ndi Zida Zowonongeka
Zida zowonongeka zimatha kusokoneza njira yoyika ndikuwononga injini yanu. Yang'anani mosamala GM Harmonic Balancer ndi magawo ena okhudzana nawo musanapitirize. Ming'alu, kupotoza, kapena kuvala mopitirira muyeso kumapangitsa kuti balancer ikhale yosayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Balancer yowonongeka sangathe kugwira ntchito yake, ngakhale itayikidwa bwino.
Umu ndi momwe mungathanirane ndi zida zowonongeka:
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Onani Harmonic Balancer
Yang'anani zizindikiro zowonongeka, monga ming'alu kapena malo osagwirizana. Yang'anani mkati mwa balancer kuti muwone zotsalira kapena zinyalala zomwe zingasokoneze kukhala bwino.
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Yang'anani Crankshaft
Yang'anani pa crankshaft kuti muwone ngati pali grooves, zokala, kapena zolakwika zina. Izi zitha kulepheretsa kuti balancer isagwirizane bwino.
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Bwezerani Mbali Zolakwika
Bwezerani zigawo zilizonse zowonongeka nthawi yomweyo. Kugwiritsa ntchito zida zowonongeka kapena zowonongeka kumawonjezera chiopsezo cha kulephera kwa injini. Nthawi zonse sankhani zolowa m'malo mwapamwamba kwambiri kuti mutsimikizire kulimba ndi magwiridwe antchito.
Mwa kuthana ndi zida zowonongeka msanga, mutha kupewa kukonzanso kokwera mtengo ndikusunga injini yogwira ntchito bwino.
Kuyesedwa Pambuyo Kuyika
Kuyesa GM Harmonic Balancer pambuyo kukhazikitsa kumatsimikizira kuti zonse zikugwira ntchito monga momwe adafunira. Kudumpha sitepe iyi kungasiye zovuta zomwe zingatheke, zomwe zingayambitse mavuto amtsogolo.
Tsatirani izi kuti muyese kuyika:
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Yang'anani mowoneka bwino ndi Balancer
Onetsetsani kuti balancer ikukhala pansi pa crankshaft. Onetsetsani kuti palibe mipata kapena misalignments. Tembenuzani crankshaft pamanja kuti muwonetsetse kuti ikuyenda bwino.
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Yambitsani Injini
Yambitsani injini ndikuwona momwe imagwirira ntchito. Mvetserani phokoso lachilendo, monga kugogoda kapena kugwedezeka. Phokosoli litha kuwonetsa kuyika kapena kuyika kolakwika.
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Monitor Engine Performance
Samalani ndi machitidwe a injini panthawi yogwira ntchito. Yang'anani zizindikiro za kusalinganika, monga kugwedezeka kwakukulu kapena kuchepa kwa mphamvu. Ngati muwona zovuta zilizonse, yimitsani injini ndikuwunikanso kukhazikitsa.
Kuyesa kumatsimikizira kuti balancer imagwira ntchito bwino ndikuletsa kuwonongeka kwanthawi yayitali. Nthawi zonse khalani ndi nthawi yotsimikizira ntchito yanu musanaganize kuti ntchitoyo yatha.
Malangizo Oletsa Kuyika Kosalala
Kukonzekera Kuyika
Kukonzekera ndiye maziko a kukhazikitsa bwino kwa GM harmonic balancer. Musanayambe, sonkhanitsani zipangizo zonse zofunika ndi zipangizo. Onetsetsani kuti muli ndi chida choyikira chosungira, chowongolera ma torque, mafuta oletsa kugwidwa, ndi zoyeretsera. Kukonzekera zinthuzi kumapulumutsa nthawi komanso kumachepetsa chiopsezo chaMalangizo otetezaza zolakwika.
Yang'anirani crankshaft ndi harmonic balancer kuti muwone kuwonongeka kulikonse. Yang'anani ming'alu, ma burrs, kapena zinyalala zomwe zingasokoneze kuyika bwino. Sambani zigawo zonse ziwiri bwinobwino pogwiritsa ntchito nsalu yofewa komanso njira yoyenera yoyeretsera. Malo oyera amatsimikizira kuti mipando yokwanira bwino pa crankshaft.
Konzani malo anu ogwirira ntchito kuti mupewe zododometsa. Malo opanda zowonongeka amakulolani kuti muyang'ane pa ntchitoyi ndikuchepetsa mwayi wotaya magawo ang'onoang'ono. Kukonzekera koyenera sikumangofewetsa ndondomekoyi komanso kumathandiza kupewa kulakwitsa kwa ndalama zambiri.
Kutsatira Malangizo Opanga
Malangizo opanga amapereka malangizo ofunikira pakuyika GM harmonic balancer molondola. Nthawi zonse tchulani bukhu lagalimoto yanu musanayambe ntchitoyi. Maupangiri awa akuphatikiza ma torque enieni, njira zolumikizirana, ndi zina zofunika kwambiri.
Samalirani kwambiri zomwe akulimbikitsidwa ma torque a bawuti. Kugwiritsa ntchito torque yoyenera kumatsimikizira kuti balancer imakhala yotetezeka komanso imateteza kuwonongeka kwa crankshaft. Wrench yodalirika ya torque imakuthandizani kukwaniritsa mulingo wokhazikika wofunikira.
Tsatirani malangizo atsatane-tsatane omwe afotokozedwa mu bukhuli. Pewani kudumpha masitepe kapena kukonza bwino, chifukwa izi zitha kubweretsa kusalongosoka kapena kuyika molakwika. Kutsatira malingaliro a wopanga kumatsimikizira kuti balancer imagwira ntchito bwino ndikuwonjezera moyo wake.
Kusamalira Nthawi Zonse
Kusamalira pafupipafupi kumapangitsa kuti GM yanu ikhale yabwino komanso imalepheretsa zovuta zamtsogolo. Yang'anani chowerengera nthawi ndi nthawi kuti muwone ngati zatha, monga ming'alu kapena kupindika. Kuzindikira msanga zowonongeka kumakupatsani mwayi wothana ndi zovuta zisanachuluke.
Yang'anani ma torque a bawuti pafupipafupi kuti muwonetsetse kuti ikukhalabe mogwirizana ndi zomwe wopanga amapanga. Kugwedezeka kwa injini nthawi zina kumatha kumasula bolt pakapita nthawi. Kulimbitsanso bawuti ngati pakufunika kumathandiza kuti chowongolera chikhale chokhazikika.
Tsukani crankshaft ndi balancer panthawi yokonza nthawi zonse. Kuchotsa zinyalala ndi zinyalala kumalepheretsa kumangidwa komwe kungakhudze kulinganiza. Kusamalidwa bwino kwa harmonic balancer kumathandizira kuti injini ikhale yosalala komanso imachepetsa chiopsezo cha kukonzanso kwamtengo wapatali.
Pokonzekera bwino, kutsatira malangizo, ndi kusunga balancer, mukhoza kuonetsetsa ayosalala unsembendi ntchito yokhalitsa.
Kuthetsa mavuto a GM Harmonic Balancer kumatheka mukatsatira njira zoyenera. Yang'anani cholinganiza, tsimikizirani kulondola, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti torque ya bawuti yoyenera. Zochita izi zimalepheretsa zovuta zomwe wamba ndikuteteza injini yanu. Gwiritsani ntchito zida zabwino kwambiri ndikutsatira malangizo omwe aperekedwa kuti mupeze zotsatira zolondola. Kukonzekera koyenera ndi kusamala tsatanetsatane kumabweretsa kuyika bwino. Pothana ndi mavuto koyambirira, mumawonetsetsa kuti injini ikuyenda bwino ndikupewa kukonza zodula. Tengani nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito malangizowa, ndipo injini yanu idzakuthokozani ndi ntchito yodalirika.
FAQ
Kodi GM harmonic balancer ndi chiyani, ndipo n'chifukwa chiyani ili yofunika?
A GMharmonic balancerndi gawo lomwe limalumikizidwa ndi crankshaft ya injini yanu.
Kodi ndingadziwe bwanji ngati GM harmonic balancer yawonongeka?
Mutha kuzindikira chowongolera chowonongeka pochiyang'ana kuti muwone ming'alu yowoneka, kupotoza, kapena kuvala. Zizindikiro zodziwika bwino zimaphatikizapo kugwedezeka kwa injini kwachilendo, phokoso lakugogoda, kapena kuwotcha moto. Ngati muwona zizindikiro izi, yang'anani balancer mwamsanga. Kunyalanyaza cholinganiza chowonongeka kungayambitse mavuto aakulu a injini.
Ndi zida ziti zomwe ndikufunika kukhazikitsa GM harmonic balancer?
Kuti muyike GM harmonic balancer, muyenera zida zotsatirazi:
- Harmonic balancer kukhazikitsa chida
- Wrench ya torque
- Anti-kulanda lubricant
- Mfuti yamoto kapena uvuni (ngati mukufuna kukulitsa balancer)
- Zoyeretsera (nsalu zofewa ndi njira yoyeretsera)
Zida izi zimatsimikizira kuyika koyenera ndikuletsa kuwonongeka kwa balancer kapena crankshaft.
Kodi ndingathe kukhazikitsa GM harmonic balancer popanda chida chapadera choyikira?
Kugwiritsa ntchito chida chokhazikitsa ma harmonic balancer kumalimbikitsidwa kwambiri. Chida ichi chimatsimikizira kuti balancer imakanikizidwa pa crankshaft mofanana ndi kuya koyenera. Popanda izo, mutha kusokoneza kapena kuwononga crankshaft. Kuyika ndalama pa chida choyenera kumapulumutsa nthawi ndikupewa zolakwika zodula.
Ndi ma torque anji omwe ndiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito popanga bawuti ya harmonic?
Ma torque a bawuti ya harmonic amasiyanasiyana kutengera mtundu wagalimoto yanu. Nthawi zonse tchulani bukhu lagalimoto yanu kuti muwone mtengo wake. Kugwiritsa ntchito torque yolondola kumatsimikizira kuti bawutiyo imakhala yotetezeka komanso imalepheretsa kuwonongeka kwa crankshaft kapena balancer.
Chifukwa chiyani chowerengera changa cha harmonic sichikhala bwino pa crankshaft?
Ngati balancer sakhala bwino, yang'anani zowonongeka, zowonongeka, kapena zowonongeka pa crankshaft kapena mkati mwa balancer. Yeretsani zonse zonse musanayese kuyikanso. Kupaka mafuta oletsa kugwidwa kapena kutenthetsa pang'onopang'ono chowongolera kungathandizenso kuti isunthike mosavuta.
Kodi ndiyenera kuyang'ana bwanji GM harmonic balancer?
Yang'anani cholinganiza chanu cha harmonic panthawi yokonza nthawi zonse kapena mukawona machitidwe achilendo a injini. Fufuzani ming'alu, kupotoza, kapena kuvala. Kuyang'ana pafupipafupi kumathandizira kuthana ndi mavuto msanga, kupewa kukonzanso kokwera mtengo komanso kuonetsetsa kuti injini ikuyenda bwino.
Kodi nditani ngati bawuti ya harmonic imamasuka pakapita nthawi?
Bawuti ikamasuka, yang'ananinso makokedwe ake pogwiritsa ntchito wrench yodalirika. Limbikitsani malinga ndi zomwe wopanga amalimbikitsa. Kuwunika pafupipafupi torque ya bolt panthawi yokonza kumathandiza kuti nkhaniyi isabwerenso.
Kodi ndingagwiritsirenso ntchito chowerengera chakale cha GM?
Kugwiritsiranso ntchito chowerengera chakale cha harmonic sikoyenera ngati kukuwonetsa kuwonongeka, monga ming'alu kapena kumenyana. Ngakhale kuvala kwazing'ono kungakhudze ntchito yake. Nthawi zonse sinthani chowongolera chowonongeka kapena chowonongeka ndikuyika chatsopano chapamwamba kwambiri kuti mutsimikizire kuti injini ikuyenda bwino.
Kodi kuopsa koyika kolakwika kwa haronic balancer ndi kotani?
Kuyika kolakwika kungayambitse zovuta za injini. Kusalongosoka kumayambitsa kugwedezeka komwe kungawononge zigawo zina. Makokedwe a bawuti olakwika amaika pachiwopsezo cha balancer kumasuka kapena kuwononga crankshaft. Kuthana ndi mavutowa pakukhazikitsa kumalepheretsa kukonzanso kwamtengo wapatali ndikuwonetsetsa kuti injini ikuyenda bwino.
Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-03-2024