Akudya kwambiriImagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri mu ntchito ya injini. Gawoli limatsogolera mpweya wamafuta kuchokera ku thupi lakumaso kwa mutu wa silinda. Kugawana koyenera kwa izi osakaniza kumatsimikizira zokwanira. Kuyesa kwa Dyno kwawonetsa kuti kudya masheya kumatha kupanga381 Torquendi339 okwera pamahatchi. Kuchita koteroko kumatsimikizira kufunika kwa gawo ili pokwaniritsa injini zapamwamba. Kapangidwe ka Inkumber ndi chuma chambiri kumadzetsa mphamvu zamagetsi, zomwe zimapangitsa mwachindunji mphamvu yamahatchi ndi torque.
Kuzindikira Kuzindikira Kusintha
Tanthauzo ndi Cholinga
Kodi kudya ndi chiyani?
Wogwiritsa ntchito yemwe amakhala ngati chinthu chovuta kwambiri mu injini yoyaka mkati. Izi zimapangitsa kuti mpweya uzisankhedwe wa mpweya kuchokera ku Thupi la Thlinder kupita kumutu. Mapangidwe a munthu wofala amawonetsetsa kuti sing'anga aliyense amalandira ndalama zofananazo. Izi zimapangitsa kuti zitheke.
Cholinga cha kudya kutchuka mu injini
Cholinga choyambirira cha Internat chimaphatikizapo kupanga injini. Mophatikiza kusakaniza kwa mafuta, mafuta owonjezera, amathandizira mogwirizana. Kuchita bwino kumeneku kumamasulira kusintha kwa mahatchi ndi torque. Kugwira ntchito moyenera kumathandizira kuti injini zizigwiritsa ntchito bwino kwambiri.
Mitundu ya kudya zosokoneza
Ndege imodzi yokha
Ndege imodzi imodzi imayamba kukhala ndi chipinda chimodzi chokha. Kapangidwe kameneka kamalola kugwira ntchito yayitali kwa rpm. Ndege imodzi yokha imaperekanso kukana kwa mpweya. Khalidwe ili limapangitsa kuti likhale loyenera pofunafuna ntchito komwe mphamvu yayikulu pamtunda wakwera kwambiri ndizofunikira.
Ndege yawiri
Ndondomeko yam'mimba yawiri imakhala ndi zipinda ziwiri zolekanitsa. Mapangidwe awa amathandiza kwambiri pamtunda wapakati pa rpm. Nyengo zamagetsi zambiri zimapereka mphamvu yamagetsi pamathamanga. Mtundu wamtunduwu ndi wabwino kwa magalimoto oyendetsedwa mumsewu omwe amafunikira mphamvu ndi zosenda.
Matupi a payekhapayekha
Madeti a payekhapayekha (ma its) amapereka njira yapadera yogawa mpweya. Cylinder iliyonse imakhala ndi thupi lake lokhalo. Kusintha kumeneku kumalola kuwongolera pakati pa mlengalenga kulowa pa silinda iliyonse. Zithunzi zimathandizira kuyankha kwamphamvu komanso injini zonse. Ma injini apamwamba kwambiri komanso othamanga nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito ziwomba chifukwa cha mikhalidwe yawo yapamwamba.
Zipangizo ndi Ntchito
Zida wamba zogwiritsidwa ntchito
Opanga nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito aluminium ya kudya zosokoneza. Aluminiyamu amapereka ndalama zambiri zamphamvu komanso kulemera. Zowonjezera zina zimagwiritsa ntchito zida zophatikizika. Zinthuzi zimapereka katundu wabwino kwambiri wopatsa mphamvu. Kuphatikizika kwamitundu kumathandizira kusungitsa kutentha kwa mpweya, kukonza mochekera.
Kupanga njira
Njira zopangira zomwe zimapangidwa zimaphatikizapo njira zingapo. Kuponyera kumapitirirabe njira yofala kwambiri yopangira zakudya za aluminiyamu. Njirayi imaphatikizapo kutsanulira malumini alumininu. Pambuyo pozizira, mwatsatanetsatane wamakina amapangira kuti akwaniritse kukula koyenera. Kupanga mitundu kuphatikizika nthawi zambiri kumagwiritsa ntchito jakisoni. Njirayi imaphatikizapo kulowetsa zinthu zosungunuka mu nkhungu pansi. Njira zonsezi onetsetsani kuti kudya kumakumana ndi mikhalidwe yokhazikika komanso yolimba.
Momwe amagwirira ntchito zambiri
Kugawa kwa mafuta
Udindo wa Mafuta Otentha
Kudya kwa munthu kumathandizanso kukhala kofunikira pakusunga mpweya wa mpweya. Izi zimasankha kuchuluka kwa mitundu ingapo yamafuta opaka patsogolo. Chiwerengero cha mafuta oyenera a mpweya chimathandizira kugwira ntchito bwino kwa injini. Wosuta kufalitsa ugalula osakaniza ngakhale ali ndi silinda iliyonse. Izi ngakhale kugawa zimathandiza kuti mukhale ndi chiwerengero chomwe mukufuna pawani.
Kukhudzidwa pakugwira ntchito mokakamira
Kuyasintha kwamphamvu mwachindunji. Wofatsa amatsimikizira kuti sing'anga aliyense amalandira kuchuluka kwa mafuta ophatikizira mpweya. Kugawa kofanana kumeneku kumalimbikitsa kuyaka kwathunthu. Machesi athunthu amatsogoleraKuchita bwino kwamafuta ndi mphamvu zambiri" Kudya moyenera kumayambitsa Ehalell entrall injini.
Mphamvu za Airfrow
Malingaliro
Kudyetsedwa kosinthika kumakhudza kwambiri Mphamvu za Airfrow. Akatswiri amalonda amawona zinthu ngati kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kwake. Vesiyum Vesive imakhudza kuchuluka kwa mpweya womwe umapezeka kuti ukayake. Kutalika kwa othamanga kumakhudza momwe mpweya umafikira msanga. Mapangidwe osiyanasiyana amalimbikitsidwama rpm a RPM. Maukadaulo osinthika kwambiri amapindula ndi othamanga ofupikirapo, pomwe othamanga otsika amafunika othamanga.
Zokhudza injini
Mphamvu ya Airfroght imapangitsa kuti injini isagwire. Ntchito yopangidwa bwino yopangidwa bwino imapangitsa kuti ma cylinders. Kusintha kwa mpweya kumapangitsa kuti pakhale bwino kwambiri komanso kuchuluka kwamphamvu. Zinthu zazomwe zimafala zimakhudzanso magwiridwe antchito. Zida za aluminiyamu ndi zophatikizika zimapereka katundu wosiyanasiyana. Mphamvu izi zimakhudza momwe mpweya umayenda kudutsa zingapo. Mphamvu yothandiza ya Airflowokwera pamahatchi ndi torque.
Kuphatikiza ndi zinthu zina za injini
Kulumikizana ndi Thupi Losangalatsa
Chakudya chambiri cholumikizidwa mwachindunji. Thupi lanyama limalamulira kuchuluka kwa mpweya kulowa injini. Pamene tsoka litseguka, mpweya umayenda kudzera mwa anthu ambiri. Chizindikirocho chimagawa mpweya mu silinda iliyonse. Kulumikizana mwachisawawa pakati pa zinthu izi kumatsimikizira ntchito yosalala. Kuletsedwa kulikonse panjira iyi kumatha kuchepetsa ntchito zama injini.
Kugwirizana ndi omwe amapanga mafuta
Mafuta am'madzi amatenga gawo lofunikira mu mafuta osakaniza. Kudya kwambiri ndi zomwe ang'onoang'ono awa. Okongoletsera utsi mu chakudya chofalikira. Chizindikirocho kenako chimasakaniza mafuta awa ndi mpweya wobwera. Kulumikizana koyenera pakati pa zinthuzi kumatsimikizira kusakaniza kwamafuta oyenera mpweya. Kugwirizana uku ndikofunikira kuti mukwaniritse kuyaka. Zolakwika kapena nkhani zingapo zitha kusokoneza izi.
Zida Zofala Ndi Zakudya Zosokoneza
Zizindikiro za kudya zolakwika
Injini zolakwika
Matenda olakwika injini nthawi zambiri amawonetsa kudya kolakwika. Mavuto amachitika pamene mpweya wosakaniza suwayatsa bwino mu silinda. Kugawa kosasakaniza kwa mafuta kumatha kuyambitsa magazini. Kuwononga mawu owonongeka kumasokoneza gawo ili, zomwe zimatsogolera. Zolakwika zimabweretsa ntchito yoyipa ndikuchepetsa.
Kuchepetsa mafuta
Kuchepetsa mphamvu yamafuta kumathandiza ngati chisonyezo china cha zovuta zavuto. Zowopsa zimasokoneza kwambiri zimakhudza kuchuluka kwa mafuta. Kuchepa kumeneku kumabweretsa kusakwanira. Kusakwanira kwa mafuta, kutsitsa kwathunthu. Madalaivala amatha kuona mafuta ochulukirapo komanso mpweya wapamwamba.
Zomwe Zimayambitsa Mavuto Osiyanasiyana
Kuvala ndi kung'amba
Valani ndikuwombera ndikuwombera kwambiri kuti muchepetse mavuto ambiri. Popita nthawi, zokumana nazo zodetsa nkhawa chifukwa cha kutentha ndi kupsinjika. Zinthu izi zimayambitsa zinthuzo kuti zisokoneze. Ming'alu ndi kutayikira, kusokoneza mafuta amafuta. Kukonza pafupipafupi kumathandiza kuzindikira kuvala musanayambitse mavuto akulu.
Kupanga zolakwika
Zofooka zimayambitsanso mavuto ambiri. Zipangizo zabwino zosauka kapena njira zopanga zolakwika zimapangitsa kuti ofooka asokonekere. Zofooka izi zimawoneka ngati ming'alu kapena malo otetezera osayenera. Mafano osavomerezeka amalephera kugawa mpweya wamafuta. Kuzindikira nkhani izi zoyambirira zimalepheretsa kuwonongeka kwa injini.
Kuzindikira Kuugwiritsa Ntchito Zambiri
Kuyang'ana Zowoneka
Kuyendera kowonekabe kumakhalabe njira yoyamba yodziwira zovuta zomwe zachitika. Oyendera amayang'ana ming'alu yowoneka, kutayikira, kapena zizindikiro za kuvala. Kuyesedwa bwino kumaphatikizapo kuyang'ana kulumikizana kwatsatanetsatane ku zinthu zina. Zowonongeka zilizonse zomwe zikuwoneka zikuwonetsa kufunika kofufuza kwina kapena kukonza.
Zida Zosokoneza
Zida Zofufuza zimapereka njira zabwino kwambiri zodziwitsira mavuto ambiri. Zimango kugwiritsa ntchito zida ngati makina opanga utsi kuti azindikire kutayikira. Kupanikizika kwa kukakamizidwa kumawonetsa kufooka m'mawu. Chipangizo Chapamwamba cha Diadentic Chiyero Zidazi zimapereka kuwunika kolondola, kuwongolera kukonzanso.
Njira ndi kukonza
Kukonza Kutulutsa
Njira Zokonzedweratu
Kukonzanso zambiri kumaphatikizapo njira zingapo. Zimango nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito epoxy kukasindikiza ming'alu yaying'ono kapena kutayikira. Njirayi imawakonza kwakanthawi koma siyingakhale nthawi yayitali pansi pa kukakamizidwa kwambiri. Kutentha kumapereka yankho lokhazikika kwa aluminiyamu kudya zobwezeretsa. Njira yotentha imafunikira luso lopewa kuwonongeka. Pazosakaniza zosokoneza, zomata zapadera zimatha kukonza zowonongeka zazing'ono. Izi zomatira izi zili ndi umphumphu watsatanetsatane wa buku la Chidziwitso.
Mukamasinthira vs. kukonza
Kusankha zochita kuti musinthe kapena kukonza zomwe munthu wakumana nazo zimatengera kuchuluka kwa kuwonongeka. Ming'alu yaying'ono ndi kutayikira nthawi zambiri imatha kukonza bwino. Komabe, zowonongeka zochulukirapo kapena zovuta zingapo zingankhe kusintha. Kudya kwatsopano kumatsimikizira momwe mukugwirira ntchito komanso kudalirika. Kufufuza pafupipafupi kuthandizidwa kuti kukonza sikukukwanira. Kusintha kumakhala kofunikira kuti injini ikhale yothandiza komanso kupewa kuwonongeka.
Kusamalira
Kuyeserera pafupipafupi
Kupendekera pafupipafupi kumathandizanso kukhala ndi zinthu zowonjezera. Macheke owoneka amatha kuzindikira zizindikiro zoyambirira komanso misozi. Oyendera ayenera kuyang'ana ming'alu, kutayikira, kulumikizana. Kuyang'ana pafupipafupi kumathandizira kugwira nkhani asanachokere. Njira yogwira ntchito imeneyi imakweza chakudya chambiri. Zimango zimalimbikitsa kuyendera nthawi yokonza.
Kuyeretsa ndi kukweza
Kutsuka koyenera komanso kukweza koyenera ndikofunikira pakuchita kwambiri. Kudya konyansa kumatha kuloleza tinthu toyipa mu injini. Tinthu tinthu toyambitsa matendawa zimawononga kwambiri pakapita nthawi. Kuyeretsa kumaphatikizapo kuchotsa ma dipobona ndi ena. Oyeretsa apadera omwe adapangidwa kuti adziwe zambiri amapereka zotsatira zabwino. Kuyeretsa pafupipafupi kumatsimikizira oyenerera airfflow ndi mphamvu yoyaka.Magwiridwe antchito chabeKugogomezera kufunikira kwa kudya zolimbitsa thupi kusokoneza injini ndi mphamvu.
"Ndikofunikira kuteroyeretsani kudya kwanuMoyenera, pamene mpweya umapereka injini yanu ndi chinsinsi cha ntchito, chuma, komanso luso. Kudya konyansa kumathanso kuloleza tinthu toyipa mu injini yanu, yomwe ingakhale yowononga masamba osasinthika, osasinthika. " -Magwiridwe antchito chabe
Kukweza Zinthu Zosokoneza
Ubwino Wantchito
Kukweza chakudya chomwe chimaperekedwa mwanzeru zingapo. Kudya kwamphamvu kwambiri kumasinthanso mpweya ku injini. Kusintha kwa mpweya kumachitika mu kavalo wowonjezereka ndi torque. Zowonjezereka Zosinthidwa Nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi zojambula zapamwamba zomwe zimalimbikitsa kufalitsa kwa mafuta a mpweya. Okonda magwiridwe antchito amazindikira phindu logwira ntchito ndi magetsi. Kukweza kumawonjezeranso luso lakuyendetsa.
Maganizo a Kukweza
Pali zinthu zingapo zomwe ziyenera kulingaliridwa mukamawaza. Kugwirizana ndi mtundu wa injini ndikofunikira. Sikuti noukese zonse zosokoneza zimagwirizana ndi injini iliyonse. Zakuthupi ndi kapangidwe kamene kamafunikanso. Zipangizo zophatikizira ndi zophatikizika zimapereka zabwino zosiyana. Aluminiyamu imapereka chibwibwi, pomwe gulu liziperekanso mphamvu yamafuta. Kugwiritsa ntchito galimoto kumalimbikitsa kusankha kwa anthu ambiri. Kugwiritsa ntchito njira kumafuna kuyika mitundu yosiyanasiyana kuposa magalimoto oyendetsedwa ndi msewu. Kafukufuku woyenera amatsimikizira kukonza komwe kusankha kumakumana ndi zolinga zomwe zingachitike.
Kudya zomwe zimachitika kusewera pazinthu za injini. Kugawa kwa mpweya wabwino kumatsimikizira kuyamwa kothandiza, kumapangitsa kuti mahatchi am'maso ndi torque. Mfundo zazikuluzikulu zomwe zafotokozedwa zimaphatikizapo mitundu ingapo ya kudya zomwe zimachitika, zida zawo, ndi njira zomangira.Kukonza pafupipafupi, mongakuyeretsa ndi kuyendera, zimalepheretsa mavuto ngativacuum kutayidwandipo zimatsimikizira luso lokwanira. Kukweza mpaka kudya kwambiri kumatha kukuthandizani kwambiri kutulutsa injini. Kusunga ndi kukonzekera kudya zomwe zikuchitika ndikofunikira kuti tikwaniritse magwiridwe antchito a peak komanso kukhala ndi moyo wautali.
Post Nthawi: Jul-24-2024