Kuchulukitsa kwagalimoto: Komwe mungayang'ane

AKutulutsa kwamvekeamagwira ntchito ngatichinthu chofunikiram'dongosolo lamagalimoto. Imasonkhanitsa ma gase a states pazachisiliwo ndikuwatsogolera mu chitoliro chimodzi cholumikizidwa ndi dongosolo lonse. Kuzindikira udindo wa mawu otulutsa kumathandiza pakugwiritsa ntchito injini ndikuchepetsa mpweya. Kupeza zotulutsa zimafunikira kuti mugwiritse ntchito zovuta zomwe zimachitika ndikugwira ntchito zokonza bwino.

Kumvetsetsa kuchuluka kwagalimoto

Kodi mawu otulutsa ndi otani?

Tanthauzo ndi Ntchito

An Kutulutsa kwamvekeAmagwira ntchito yovuta kwambiri mu dongosolo lamagalimoto. Gawoamasonkhanitsa mpweya wotopetsaKuchokera pamasamba angapo a injini ndikuwatsogolera mu chitoliro chimodzi. AKutulutsa kwamvekeamaonetsetsa kuti mpweya umayenda bwino kuchokera ku injini kupita ku dongosolo lotha,Kuchepetsa kupsinjikandikusintha mphamvu.

Mitundu ya Kuchulukitsa

Mitundu yosiyanasiyana yaKutulutsa mawukulipo kudzakwaniritsa magwiridwe osiyanasiyana ndi zosowa. Zida wamba zimaphatikizaponsoponya chitsulo ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri. Penyani chitsulo cha chitsulo chimapereka chibwibwi komanso mphamvu yotsika mtengo. Zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri zimafalikira zimapangitsa kuti kutentha kunatha kutentha komanso kuchepa thupi. Zosankha pambuyo pake, zomwe zimadziwika kuti mitu, yowonjezera ntchito posintha mpweya wamafuta ndikuchepetsa kupanikizika.

Kufunika Kwa Kutulutsa Kutulutsa

Udindo wa Masewera a Injini

AKutulutsa kwamvekeimagwira gawo lofunikira pakuchita injini. Mwa kusonkhanitsa moyenera ndikuwongolera mpweya wopota, mafayilo amachepetsa msana. Kuchepetsa kumeneku kumawonjezera mphamvu za injini ndi mphamvu.Zikhalidwe zam'madzi zimatha kukonzantchito pokonza kutentha kwa kutentha ndikuchepetsa mpweya.

Kukhudza mpweya

AKutulutsa kwamvekeimakhudzanso mpweya wamagalimoto. Kugwira ntchito moyenera kutsimikizika kuti mpweya wothamanga umayenda bwino ku chotembenuza cha catalytic. Izi zimathandizira kuchepetsa zodetsa zovulaza m'mlengalenga. Zojambula zapamwamba komanso zida zapamwamba mu mawonekedwe amakono cholinga chofuna kukumana ndi milamu yosiyanasiyana, ndikuthandizira kuteteza chilengedwe.

Kupeza Kutulutsa Kutulutsa

Kuzindikira Kutulutsa

Makhalidwe Owoneka

Kuchulukitsa kumawoneka ngati chitsulo champhamvu. Chizindikiro chimakhala ndi nthambi zambiri zoyambira malo amodzi. Penyani chitsulo chosinthika nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe oyipa. Zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri zimafalikira. Kulumikiza kwatsatanetsatane ku injini ya injini, kupangitsa kuti izindikire mosavuta.

Malo wamba m'mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamagalimoto

M'magalimoto ambiri, mawu owonjezerawa pakati pa mutu wa silinda ndi chosinthira. Makina am'madzi amkati amakhala ndi zingapo mbali imodzi ya injini. Ma injini amtundu wa V Magalimoto oyendetsa kutsogolo nthawi zambiri amaika mawu oyandikira kutsogolo kwa injini. Magalimoto oyendetsa magudumu agalasi amayendetsa bwino kwambiri pamoto.

Zida ndi maluso opezeka

Zida Zofunikira

Kuti mupeze zotsatsa, kusonkhanitsa zida zotsatirazi:

• Mulimo
• Socket Wrench
• Sipanala
• Magolovesi otetezeka

Zida izi zimathandizira kuzindikira ndi kulowa mwalamulo popanda kuwononga.

Chitsogozo cha sitepe ndi kupezeka

1. Tsegulani hood: Tulutsani hood ndikupanga hood imatseguka motetezeka.
2. Pezani malo a injini: Dziwani chipika cha injini, chomwe chimagwira ntchito ngati gawo lalikulu la injini.
3. Pezani mutu wa silinda: Yang'anani mutu wa silinda, wokhazikika pamwamba pa injini.
4. Dziwani Zambiri: Kuwona zochulukitsa zokomera mutu wa silinda. Onani nthambi za tubular zomwe zimatsogolera ku malo amodzi.
5. Gwiritsani ntchito tochi: Yatsani malowo ndi tochi kuti muwone momveka bwino.
6. Onani mbali zonse ziwiri: Pa injini zamtundu wa V

Pambuyo pa izi zimatsimikizira kuti chizindikiritso ndi malo ochulukitsa.

Mavuto omwe ali ndi zochulukitsa

Zizindikiro za Kutulutsa Koyipa

Zizindikiro Zodziwika

Kuchulukitsa kolakwika nthawi zambiri kumapereka zizindikiro zingapo zodziwika bwino. Chizindikiro chimodzi chofala chimaphatikizaponso kulira kapena kukoka phokoso kuchokera kudera la injini, makamaka pakuyambira kapena kupitilizidwa. Phokoso ili nthawi zambiri limawonetsaKutulutsa kwamphamvuchifukwa cha ming'alu kapena mipata mu mafano. Chizindikiro china chimagwirizanitsa injini zama injini, monga kutsika mphamvu ndi kuthamanga. Kutaya kwa madontho kumatha kusokoneza mpweya wabwino wotulutsa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zitheke komanso kuchepa kwamphamvu.

Ming'alu yowoneka kapena kuwonongeka kwa mawu omvekanso. Nthawi zina, mpweya wotopetsa ukhoza kuthawa ming'alu iyi, ndikupangitsa kuti kununkhira kowonekera kwa utsi wambiri mkati mwagalimoto. Izi zimabweretsa chiwopsezo cha chitetezo ndipo chimafuna chidwi. Kuphatikiza apo, mtundu wolakwika umatha kuyambitsa chiwongola dzanja chofufumitsa chifukwa chowerenga mwanzeru zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha kutayikira kwamphamvu.

Njira Zodziwitsa

Kuzindikira Kutulutsa kolakwika kumakhudza njira zingapo. Kuyendera kwamawonekedwe kumatha kuwulula ming'alu kapena kuwonongeka. Gwiritsani ntchito tochi kuti muonenso zowonjezera zilizonse zowoneka bwino. Yang'anirani mosamala madera omwe mawuwo amalumikiza ndi mutu wa silinda.

Njira inanso yomwe imaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito makina osuta. Yambitsani utsi m'matumbo othamangitsidwa ndikuwona kutaya kulikonse kuchokera kumodzi. Njirayi imathandizira kudziwa ming'alu yaying'ono kapena mipata yomwe siyikuwoneka yoyendera.

Makina amathanso kuyesedwa kuti ayang'anire zotayidwa. Kuyesedwa uku kumaphatikizapo kusindikiza dongosolo lothana ndi kugwiritsa ntchito kupanikizika kuti tidziwe mpweya wathanzi. Stethoscope imatha kukuthandizani kuzindikira komwe kuli kutayikira pokweza mawu othawira mpweya.

Malangizo okonzanso

Kuyeserera pafupipafupi

Kufufuza pafupipafupi kumathandizanso kukhala ndi thanzi la kutulutsa mawu ochulukitsa. Yendetsani zochulukirapo nthawi zambiri pazizindikiro zilizonse za kuvala kapena kuwonongeka. Samalani mkhalidwe wa zida zolumikizira, monga ma balts ndi mtedza. Onetsetsani kuti zinthuzi zimakhala zotetezeka komanso zopanda chimbudzi.

Phatikizanipo kuti mumveke bwino mu mndandanda wagalimoto yokonza. Sinthani zolaula zilizonseMakilomita 100,000kapena posachedwa mavuto aliwonse. Kufufuza pafupipafupi kumazindikira zovuta zomwe zingakhalepo m'mawa, kupewa kuwonongeka kwakukulu komanso kukonza.

Kuyeretsa ndi kusamalira

Kutsuka koyenera ndi kusamalira koyenera kumawonjezera moyo wotulutsa. Sambani mawuwo pafupipafupi kuti muchotse dothi, zinyalala, kapena kaboni. Gwiritsani ntchito burashi wa waya ndi njira yoyeretsera yoyenera yokhomerera pang'ono pang'ono. Pewani kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu ingapo yankhanza yomwe ingawononge nkhaniyo.

Onetsetsani kuti lembalo limakhala lopanda dzimbiri ndi chimbudzi. Ikani kutentha kwambiri kwa handire-hit contrause yolumikizira kuti muteteze dzimbiri ndikuwongolera mosavuta pakukonzanso mtsogolo. Konzani pafupipafupi pazizindikiro zilizonse za dzimbiri ndikuzitha mwachangu kuti mupewe kuwonongeka kwina.

Potsatira malangizo oteteza awa oteteza awa, eni magalimoto amatha kutsimikizira kukhala ndi moyo wabwino komanso kugwirira ntchito koyenera kwa kufalitsa. Kuyeserera pafupipafupi komanso kusamalira bwino kumathandiza kupewa nkhani zambiri ndikusunga thanzi lonse la njira yothetsera galimoto.

Kuchulukitsa kwatsopano kumakhala chinthu chofunikira kwambiri mu dongosolo lamagalimoto. Kumvetsetsa gawo lake ndi malo ake kumathandizanso kugwiritsa ntchito injini ndikuchepetsa mpweya. Kuyeserera pafupipafupi komanso kusamalira bwino onetsetsani kuti nditakhala kuti zimayambira. Mafala olakwika amatha kuyambitsa mavuto ambiri, monga kutayikira kwamphamvu ndikuchepetsa mphamvu. Kuphatikizapo kutulutsakukonza kukonzaZochita zimalepheretsa kukonza ndalama. Eni enigalimoto ayenera kuyika macheke pafupipafupi ndi kukonza kuti asunge dongosolo lothali bwino.