Menya Harmonic Balancer Bolt Ingano yimodoka yawe

ImpirimbanyiGira uruhare runini mu binyabiziga, kwemeza moteri ikora neza mugabanya kunyeganyega. Iyi blog igamije kwigisha kuriMoteri ihuza impirimbanyiIngano, gutanga ubushishozi bwingenzi bwo gufata neza ibinyabiziga. Shakisha isi yibigize ibinyabiziga wibanda kuri precision na quality.Werkwelligaragara nkinzobere mugutanga ibicuruzwa byo hejuru-byimodoka zitandukanye, byemeza kwizerwa no gukora.

Gusobanukirwa Harmonic Balancers

Niki aHarmonic Balancer?

A Harmonic Balancer, bizwi kandi nka acrankshaftdamper, nikintu cyingenzi muri moteri igira uruhare runini mukugabanya kunyeganyega. Igikorwa cyibanze cyayo ni ugukuramo no kugabanya ihindagurika ryimikorere ikorwa na moteri, bigatuma imikorere ikorwa neza. Mugabanye ibyo kunyeganyega, kuringaniza imiterere bifasha kurinda moteri ibyangiritse kandi byongera imikorere yayo muri rusange.

Ibigize Harmonic Balancer

• Crankshaft:.crankshaftni igice cyibanze cya moteri ishinzwe guhindura umurongo wumurongo wa piston mukuzenguruka. Ihuza ibice bitandukanye, harimo guhuza ibingana, kugirango igenzurwe muri moteri.
• Bolt na Washer:.Bolt and washerinteko irinda impirimbanyi ihuza umwanya kuri crankshaft. Ihuriro rikomeye ryemeza ko kuringaniza ikomeza gukosorwa mugihe cya moteri, ikarinda ingendo zose udashaka zishobora guhungabanya imikorere yazo.
• Inzira: A.inzirani ikibanza cyakozwe muri crankshaft hamwe na balancer ihuza kugirango birinde kunyerera. Muguhuza hamwe, inzira nyamukuru yemeza ko kuringaniza kuzunguruka bihuye na crankshaft, bikomeza igihe nuburinganire muri moteri.

Ibibazo Bisanzwe hamwe na Harmonic Balancers

• Ibibazo byo Kunyeganyega: Kimwe mubibazo bikunze kugaragara bifitanye isano no kuringaniza ni ibibazo byo kunyeganyega. Niba bidashyizweho neza cyangwa niba byangiritse, balancer irashobora kunanirwa kugabanya neza ibinyeganyega, biganisha ku rusaku rwa moteri hamwe nibibazo bya mehaniki.
• Kwambara no kurira: Igihe kirenze, impirimbanyi zihuza zirashobora kwambara no kurira bitewe no guhora uhura nibibazo byinshi. Iyi myambarire irashobora kugaragara nkibice cyangwa gutandukanya ibice, bikabangamira ubusugire bwa balancer nubushobozi bwayo bwo gukora neza.

Ubusanzwe Harmonic Balancer Ingano

Iyo bigezeingano ya balancer ingano, ibinyabiziga bitandukanye bisaba ibipimo byihariye kugirango byemezwe neza nibikorwa. Gusobanukirwa nubunini bukwiye kuri moteri yawe ningirakamaro mugukomeza ubusugire bwimiterere ihuza no gukumira ibibazo bishobora kumuhanda.

Moteri ya Ford

KuriMoteri ya Ford, bibiri bisanzwe bihuza balancer Bolt ingano iriganje:

M12 x 90mm

UwitekaM12 x 90mmingano ya bolt ni igipimo gisanzwe gikoreshwa muri moteri nyinshi za Ford. Ingano itanga umutekano muke uhuza, itanga ituze mugihe ikora moteri.

M12 x 70mm kuri 4.0L

Muri moteri yihariye ya Ford nka4.0L, aM12 x 70mmBolt irakenewe. Ingano ntoya gato irahujwe kugirango ihuze ibisobanuro byihariye bya moteri ya 4.0L, itanga imikorere myiza kandi yizewe.

Moteri ya GM

Moteri ya GMufite n'ibisabwa bitandukanye iyo bigeze ku guhuza ingano ya balancer:

16/7 -20 UNF x 1 cm

Uwiteka16/7 -20 UNF x 1 cmingano ya bolt ikunze kuboneka muri moteri ya GM. Iki gipimo gisobanutse neza ni ngombwa kugirango habeho kuringaniza imiterere, gukumira ikintu icyo ari cyo cyose udashaka cyangwa kunyeganyega.

5/8 santimetero kuri Chevy 350

KuriChevy 350moteri, a5/8Bolt isanzwe ikoreshwa. Ingano nini itanga inkunga ikomeye yo guhuza ibipimo, kwemeza ko iguma ifatanye neza na crankshaft.

Ibindi Binyabiziga

Izindi modoka zitandukanye zimodoka zifite ibisabwa byihariye kubunini bwa balancer Bolt:

3/8 ″ -24 muri 1990 4.3 moteri

In Moderi ya 1990 ifite moteri ya 4.3, a3/8 ″ -24Ingano ya Bolt isanzwe ikoreshwa. Ibipimo byihariye byujuje ibyifuzo bya moteri ishaje, bitanga igisubizo cyizewe kugirango habeho kuringaniza.

7 / 16-20 x 2.25 kuri 2000′s 4.3 L / W. moteri

Kuri moderi nshya nkiyi kuva kare2000 hamwe na moteri ya 4.3 L / W., a7 / 16-20 x 2.25ingano ya bolt irasabwa. Iyi ndende ndende gato itanga ituze hamwe ninkunga, itanga imikorere myiza mubihe bitandukanye byo gutwara.

Gusobanukirwa nubunini busanzwe buringaniye buringaniza nibyingenzi mukubungabunga moteri yimodoka yawe nibikorwa mugihe.

Nigute Wapima Ingano ya Bolt

Ibikoresho birakenewe

Gupima nezaIngano, uzakenera ibikoresho bibiri byingenzi: aCaliperna aUmutwe Gauge. Ibi bikoresho ni ntangarugero mu kumenya ibipimo nyabyo bya bolts zikoreshwa mu kinyabiziga cyawe gihuza.

Intambwe ku yindi

Iyo upimaIngano, ni ngombwa gukurikiza inzira itunganijwe kugirango tumenye neza kandi byizewe. Hano hari intambwe ku ntambwe igufasha kugufasha kumenya ibipimo nyabyo:

Gupima Diameter

Tangira ukoreshejeCalipergupima diameter ya bolt. Shira Caliper hafi yumutwe wa bolt hanyuma uyizirikane witonze kugirango ubone gusoma neza. Ibipimo bya diameter birakomeye kuko bigena guhuza Bolt hamwe na balancer yawe ihuza.

KumenyaIkibaho

Ibikurikira, koreshaUmutwe Gaugekugirango umenye umurongo wikibaho cya bolt. Huza Urudodo Gauge hamwe nududodo kuri bolt hanyuma umenye umubare winsanganyamatsiko kuri santimetero. Urudodo rwumudozi ningirakamaro muguhitamo bolts ihuye neza mumashanyarazi yawe.

Gupima uburebure

Ubwanyuma, bapima uburebure bwa bolt ukoresheje Caliper. Shyira Caliper kuva kumpera kugeza kumpera, ushizemo umutwe niba bishoboka, kugirango umenye uburebure bwa bolt. Kugenzura niba ufite uburebure buringaniye ni ngombwa mugushiraho neza no gushiraho umutekano wa balancer yawe.

Inama zo gupima neza

Kugera ku bipimo nyabyo mugihe ugenaInganoni urufunguzo rwo gukomeza imikorere yikinyabiziga cyawe n'umutekano. Hano hari inama zingirakamaro zo kongera ukuri muriki gikorwa:

Kugenzura kabiri

Buri gihe ugenzure inshuro ebyiri ibipimo byawe kugirango wemeze ukuri kwabyo mbere yo guhitamo umusimbura wa bolt kugirango uhuze. Ndetse itandukaniro rito mubunini rishobora kuganisha ku bidakwiye kandi ibibazo bishobora kuba kumurongo.

Koresha ibikoresho byiza

Gukoresha ibikoresho byujuje ubuziranenge nka Caliper na Thread Gauge ni ngombwa kugirango ubone ibipimo nyabyo. Gushora mubikoresho byizewe ntabwo bizoroshya inzira yo gupima gusa ahubwo bizanatanga ibisubizo bihamye kandi byukuri.

Inama zo Guhitamo Bolt

Guhuza na Moderi y'Ibinyabiziga

Iyo uhitamo aBoltkubinyabiziga byaweimpirimbanyi, ni ngombwa gushyira imbere guhuza hamwe byihariyeicyitegererezo cy'imodoka. Buri kinyabiziga gifite ibisabwa byihariye iyo bigeze ku bunini bwa bolt, ibibanza by'urudodo, n'uburebure. Kugirango umenye neza, burigihe reba kuriuwabikozeyagenewe imodoka yawe. Ibi bisobanuro byerekana ibipimo nyabyo bikenewe kuri harmonic balancer bolt, byemeza imikorere myiza n'umutekano.

Ubwiza bwa Bolt

Ubwiza bwaBoltuhitamo igira uruhare runini mubikorwa rusange no kuramba kwimodoka yawe ihuza neza. GuhitamoIcyiciro cya 8birasabwa cyane kubera imbaraga zidasanzwe no kuramba. Icyiciro cya 8 cya bolts cyubatswe mubikoresho bifite imbaraga nyinshi, bigatuma bidashobora kwihanganira kwambara, kwangirika, no guhangayika. Mugushora imari murwego rwohejuru, urashobora kuzamura ituze hamwe nubwizerwe bwimiterere ya balancer yawe, ukemeza ko moteri ikora neza mubihe bitandukanye.

Inama zo Kwubaka

Kwishyiriraho neza guhuza ibipimo bya balancer nibyingenzi kugirango ubungabunge ubusugire bwibigize moteri yawe kandi wirinde ibibazo bishobora kumuhanda. Kurikiza ibi by'ingenziinama zo kwishyirirahokwemeza umutekano ukwiye:

Torque ikwiye

Iyo ukomye kuri bolt ituma habaho guhuza ibipimo, ni ngombwa gushyira muburyo bukwiye bwa torque. Gukoresha atorque wrenchshyira kumurongo-wasabwe na torque ibisobanuro byerekana neza ko bolt yiziritse kurwego rukwiye nta munsi cyangwa gukomera. Porogaramu ya torque ikwiye irinda kurekura mugihe cya moteri kandi ikomeza umuvuduko uhoraho kuringaniza.

Kugenzura Umutekano Ukwiye

Nyuma yo kwishyiriraho ibipimo bya balancer, kora igenzura ryuzuye kugirango umenye neza. Reba ibimenyetso byose byerekana ko bidahuye cyangwa kwicara bidakwiye. Emeza ko imiyoboro yose ifatanye kandi ihujwe neza mbere yo gutangira moteri yimodoka yawe. Umutekano ukwiye ugabanya kunyeganyega, kugabanya kwambara kubice bya moteri, kandi bigateza imbere muri rusange mugihe gikora.

Harmonic balancer Bolt inganonibintu byingenzi byo kubungabunga ubuzima bwimodoka yawe. Kureba nezaurudodoingano n'uburebure ni ngombwa mu mikorere myiza. Wibuke kwerekeza kubakora ibisobanuro kubipima neza. Muri make, gusobanukirwa n'akamaro k'ibi byuma, gupima neza, no guhitamo ibice byujuje ubuziranenge ni urufunguzo rwo gukora neza. Kubikoresho byo hejuru-byimodoka, bazaWerkwellkubicuruzwa byizewe bikwiranye nibinyabiziga byawe.