Ubwoko bwa Manifold Ubwoko: Ibyiza nibibi

An umunaniro mwinshiikora nkigice cyingenzi muri sisitemu yo gusohora ibinyabiziga. Iki gice gikusanya imyuka iva muri silinderi ya moteri ikayinyuza mu muyoboro usohora. GuhitamoUbwoko bukwiyeIngaruka zigaragaraimikorere ya moteri, gukoresha peteroli, no kugenzura ibyuka bihumanya. Ibishushanyo bitandukanye nibikoresho bihuza ibikenewe bitandukanye, kuva kongera imbaraga mumodoka ikora cyane kugezakubahiriza amategeko akomeye y’umwandamu binyabiziga bisanzwe.

Shira ibyuma bisohora ibyuma

Incamake ya Cast Iron Exhaust Manifolds

Niki Cyuma Cyuma Cyuzuye Manifolds?

Ibyuma bisohora ibyuma bikora nk'ingenzi mu binyabiziga byinshi. Iyi manifold ikusanya imyuka iva muri silinderi ya moteri ikayiyobora muri sisitemu yo kuzimya. Ababikora akenshi bakoresha ibyuma bikozwe bitewe nigihe kirekire kandi bikoresha neza. Igishushanyo gisanzwe kigaragaza inzira ngufi, zingana inzira zihurira hamwe.

Ibisanzwe Byakoreshejwe Byuma Byuma Byuzuye Manifolds

Benshi mubakora ibikoresho byumwimerere (OEM) bakoresha ibyuma bisohora ibyuma byinshiibinyabiziga bisanzwe. Izi mpinduka zikunze kugaragara mumodoka, amakamyo, na SUV kubera imbaraga n'ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwinshi. Shira ibyuma byinshi kandi usanga porogaramu muri moteri ya mazutu, aho zifasha kunoza imikorere mugucunga gaze ya gaze.

Ibyiza bya Cast Iron Exhaust Manifolds

Kuramba

Ibyuma bisohora ibyuma bitanga uburebure budasanzwe. Ibikoresho birashobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe nubuzima bubi nta guhindagurika cyangwa guturika. Ibi bituma icyuma gihitamo neza kubinyabiziga bisaba ibice birebire.

Ikiguzi-Cyiza

Ikiguzi-cyiza cya feri yohereza ibyuma bituma ikundwa nababikora. Gukora ibi bikoresho bikubiyemo amafaranga make ugereranije nibindi bikoresho nkibyuma bitagira umwanda cyangwa titanium. Ubu bushobozi butuma abakora ibicuruzwa bagumana ibiciro byimodoka mugihe bakora neza.

Ibibi bya Cast Iron Exhaust Manifolds

Ibiro

Imwe mu mbogamizi zikomeye zatewe nicyuma cyinshi ni uburemere bwazo. Ibyuma bikozwe biremereye cyane kuruta ubundi buryo nkibyuma cyangwa aluminiyumu. Ubu buremere bwiyongereye bushobora kugira ingaruka mbi kumikorere yimodoka no gukora neza.

Kugumana Ubushyuhe

Gutera ibyuma bisohora ibyuma bikunda kugumana ubushyuhe kuruta ibindi bikoresho. Kugumana ubushyuhe birashobora kuganisha ku bushyuhe bwo hejuru bwa moteri, bishobora kugira ingaruka kubindi bice. Byongeye kandi, ubushyuhe bukabije burashobora kugira uruhare mu gushiraho ibice igihe, bikagabanya ubuzima bwa manifold.

Ibyuma bitagira umwanda

Incamake ya Stefless Steel Exhaust Manifolds

Niki Cyuma Cyuma Cyuma Cyuzuye?

Ibyuma bitagira umwanda byangiza bikora nkibindi byateye imbere muburyo bwa gakondo. Iyi manifold ikusanya imyuka iva muri silinderi ya moteri ikayiyobora muri sisitemu yo kuzimya. Ababikora bakoresha ibyuma bitagira umwanda kubera ibyiza byayo, harimo kurwanya ingese no kwangirika. Igishushanyo gikunze kugaragaramo inzira-ndende zingana, zifasha gutezimbere imyuka no kunoza imikorere ya moteri.

Ibisanzwe Byakoreshejwe Byuma Byuma Byinshi

Imodoka ikora cyane ikoresha kenshi ibyuma bitagira umwanda. Izi mpinduka kandi zisanga porogaramu mumodoka ya siporo nibinyabiziga bihenze, aho imikorere nuburanga ari ngombwa. Ibice byinshi byanyuma byerekana ibicuruzwa bitanga ibyuma bidafite ingese nkizamurwa kubakunzi bashaka kuzamura imikorere yimodoka yabo no kuramba.

Ibyiza bya Stefless Steel Exhaust Manifolds

Kurwanya ruswa

Ibyuma bitagira umwanda bitanga ibyuma byizaKurwanya ruswa. Ibi bikoresho birashobora kwihanganira ibidukikije bikabije bitarinze kwangirika, bigatuma biba byiza ku binyabiziga byugarijwe n’umunyu n’umuhanda. Kurwanya ruswa bitanga igihe kirekire ugereranije nibindi bikoresho.

Kugabanya ibiro

Ibyuma bitagira umuyonga byinshibyoroshyekuruta guta ibyuma. Kugabanya ibiro bigira uruhare mu mikorere myiza yimodoka no gukora neza. Ibice byoroheje nabyo bigabanya imbaraga rusange kuri moteri, biganisha ku kuramba no kwizerwa.

Ibyiza bya Stefless Steel Exhaust Manifolds

Igiciro

Ingaruka yibanze yibyuma bitagira umuyonga ni igiciro cyabyo. Gukora ibi bikoresho bikubiyemo amafaranga menshi bitewe nibintu bifatika hamwe nibikorwa bigoye. Iki giciro cyiyongereye gituma ibyuma bidafite ingese bitagerwaho kubakoresha neza ingengo yimari.

Ibishobora gucika

Ibyuma bidafite umwanda mwinshi, nubwo biramba, bifite ubushobozi bwo gucika mubihe bikabije. Imihindagurikire yubushyuhe bwihuse hamwe nibidukikije bihangayikishije cyane birashobora gutera ibyuma bidafite ingese gukura igihe. Gushyira hamwe no kubungabunga neza birashobora kugabanya ibi byago, ariko bikomeza kwitabwaho kubakoresha.

Imitwe

Incamake yimitwe ya imitwe

Imitwe ya Tubular ni iki?

Imitwe ya tubular, izwi kandi nk'imitwe isohoka, igizwe na tebes imwe ihuza buri silinderi ya moteri n'umuyoboro umwe wo gukusanya. Iyi mitwe igamije guhuza neza imyuka ya gaze,kugabanya umuvuduko winyumano kuzamura imikorere ya moteri. Ababikora akenshi bakoresha ibikoresho nkibyuma, ibyuma bidafite ingese, titanium, cyangwa Inconel kugirango bubake imitwe ya tubular. Igishushanyo gisanzwe kirimo uburebure buringaniye kugirango gazi imwe isohoka muri buri silinderi.

Bisanzwe Porogaramu ya Tubular Imitwe

Imodoka ikora cyane ikoresha kenshi tubular imitwe kugirango yongere ingufu nyinshi. Iyi mitwe kandi isanga porogaramu mumodoka ya siporo no mumodoka yo gusiganwa aho buri kintu cyose cyunguka gifite akamaro. Benshi mubakunda amamodoka bahitamo imitwe ya tubular nka nyuma yo kuzamura ibicuruzwa kugirango bongere imbaraga zimodoka zabo.

Ibyiza bya Tubular Imitwe

Gutezimbere Imikorere

Imitwe ya Tubular itanga imikorere igaragara mugabanya umuvuduko winyuma muri sisitemu. Uku kugabanya kwemerera moteri kuriguhumeka byoroshye, bikaviramo kwiyongera kwamafarashi na torque. Ubushakashatsi bwerekanye koUmutwe muremure, byumwihariko, tanga uburyo bworoshye bwo gutembera ugereranije nuduce duto duto, imitwe irusheho kunoza imikorere. Imitwe nayo itanga umusanzumoteri nziza, kwemerera igihe kirekire kandi byiyongereye murwego rwo gutunganya kamera.

Kugabanya ibiro

Imitwe ya tubular muri rusange yoroshye kuruta ibyuma bisanzwe bikozwe mucyuma. Kugabanya ibiro bigira uruhare mu kunoza imikorere yimodoka no gukora neza. Ibice byoroheje bishyira imbaraga nke kuri moteri, biganisha ku kuramba no kwizerwa. Ibyuma bitagira umuyonga hamwe na titanium imitwe itanga uburemere bwokuzigama bitabujije kuramba.

Ibibi byimitwe

Igiciro

Ingaruka yibanze yimitwe yigituba nigiciro cyabo. Gukora iyi mitwe bikubiyemo amafaranga menshi bitewe nibikoresho byakoreshejwe hamwe nuburyo bugoye bwo gushushanya. Ibikoresho byujuje ubuziranenge nk'ibyuma bidafite ingese na titanium byiyongera ku giciro rusange, bigatuma imitwe ya tubular itagerwaho kubakoresha neza ingengo yimari. Nubwo igiciro kiri hejuru, abakunzi benshi batekereza inyungu zakozwe zikwiye gushorwa.

Kwishyiriraho

Gushyira imitwe ya tubular birashobora kuba bigoye ugereranije na gakondo ya gaze ya gaze. Igishushanyo mbonera hamwe nibisabwa byuzuye bikenera kwishyiriraho umwuga. Kwishyiriraho bidakwiye birashobora kuganisha kumanuka no kugabanya imikorere. Byongeye kandi, inzitizi zo gupakira muri moteri ya moteri zirashobora gutera ibibazo mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho. Gutegura neza nubuhanga nibyingenzi kugirango habeho gukora neza no kuramba kwimitwe ya tubular.

Umutwe Ceramic

Incamake yimitwe ya Ceramic

Imitwe Yubatswe Ceramic Niki?

Umutwe wa Ceramic utwikiriye imitwe urimo urwego rwibikoresho bya ceramic bikoreshwa hejuru yimitwe gakondo. Iyi coating ikora intego nyinshi, zirimo kongera ubushyuhe no kunoza igihe. Ababikora bakoresha tekinoroji igezweho kugirango bahuze ceramic layer na substrate yicyuma, barebe ko birangiye kandi biramba. Igikoresho ceramic kirashobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bukabije, bigatuma biba byiza kubikorwa byinshi.

Bisanzwe Porogaramu ya Ceramic Yashizweho Imitwe

Imodoka zikora cyane zikoresha ceramic zometse kumutwe kugirango zicunge neza. Iyi mitwe isanga kandi porogaramu mumodoka yo gusiganwa hamwe nibinyabiziga byahinduwe mumihanda aho imikorere myiza ari ngombwa. Benshi mubakunda amamodoka bahitamo ceramic yatwikiriye imitwe nka nyuma yanyuma yo kuzamura kugirango bongere imikorere nuburyo bugaragara bwa sisitemu zabo.

Ibyiza bya Ceramic Coated Imitwe

Gucunga ubushyuhe

Ceramic yatwikiriye imitwe irusha abandi gucunga ubushyuhe. Ceramic layer ikora nka insulator, igabanya ubushyuhe bwaturutse kuri sisitemu. Ibi bifasha kugumana ubushyuhe buke bwa moteri, bushobora kurinda ibindi bice kwangirika kwubushyuhe. Kunoza imicungire yubushyuhe nabyo bigira uruhare mubikorwa byiza bya moteri.

Kuramba

Kuramba kwa ceramic yatwikiriye imitwe irenze iyimitwe idafunze. Igice cya ceramic gitanga inzitizi irinda kwangirika no kwambara. Ibi bituma imitwe irwanya ibihe bibi bahura nabyo mugihe cyo gukora. Igipfukisho kirashobora kandiihangane no guhungabana, gukumira gucikamo ibice ndetse no munsi yubushyuhe bukabije.

Ibibi bya Ceramic Coated Imitwe

Igiciro

Igiciro cya ceramic yatwikiriye imitwe yerekana inenge ikomeye. Igikorwa cyo gukoresha ceramic coating kirimo ibikoresho nibikoresho byihariye, byongera amafaranga yumusaruro. Ibi bituma imitwe yububiko bwa ceramic ihenze kuruta bagenzi babo badafunze. Abakoresha bijejwe ingengo yimari barashobora kubona iyi mitwe itagerwaho bitewe nigiciro kiri hejuru.

Ibishobora kwangirika

Umutwe wa Ceramic utwikiriye imitwe uhura nubushobozi bwo kwangirika. Igice cya ceramic, nubwo kiramba, gishobora kubabazwa no guturika iyo gikorewe ingaruka zumubiri cyangwa gufata nabi. Gusana impuzu zangiritse birashobora kugorana kandi birashobora gusaba ubufasha bwumwuga. Kugenzura neza no kuyitaho birashobora gufasha kugabanya ingaruka zo kwangirika.

Imyuka myinshi iva muburyo butandukanye, buri kimwe gifite ibyiza byihariye nibibi.

• Shira ibyuma bisohora ibyuma:
  • Ibyiza: Kuramba, gukora neza
  • Ibibi: Ibiro, kubika ubushyuhe
• Ibyuma bitagira umwanda:
  • Ibyiza: Kurwanya ruswa, kugabanya ibiro
  • Ibibi: Igiciro, ubushobozi bwo gucika
• Imitwe:
  • Ibyiza: Kunoza imikorere, kugabanya ibiro
  • Ibibi: Igiciro, kwishyiriraho ibintu
• Umutwe Ceramic:
  • Ibyiza: Gucunga ubushyuhe, kuramba
  • Ibibi: Igiciro, ubushobozi bwo kwangiza

Guhitamo ibinini byuzuye biva kubikenewe n'intego byihariye. Porogaramu-yimikorere myinshi irashobora kungukirwa na tubular cyangwa ceramic yatwikiriye imitwe. Abaguzi bashishikajwe ningengo yimari barashobora guhitamo ibyuma cyangwa ibyuma bidafite ingese. Guhitamo igishushanyo kiboneyeKunoza imikorere ya moterikuramba.