Ni ubuhe bushyuhe bushyushye buke? Kugaragaza ubushyuhe bukabije

Gusobanukirwambega ukuntu moteri ishyushyeirashobora kubonani ngombwa kuri ba nyirubwite. Iyi blog yirukana mubisobanuro byo gusobanukirwaYamazakiubushyuhe, butanga ubushishozi bwingenzi muriUrwego rukabije rwubushyuhe burimo. Kuva mubushyuhe busanzwe butarenze ubushyuhe burenzeDogere 1200 Fahrenheit, abasomyi bazumva neza iki kintu cyingenzi cyo gukora moteri.

Gusobanukirwa byinshi bihumeka

Iyo usuzumyemoteri Yamazakiy'imodoka, ni ngombwa gusobanukirwa amakuru akomeye n'imikorere. AnYamazakiikora nk'ibice by'ingenzi muri sisitemu ishimishije ya moteri, ishinzwe gukusanya imyuka ihagije kuva silinderi nyinshi kandi ikanabikuramo umuyoboro wuzuye. Iyi nzira igira uruhare runini mugukomeza imikorere ya moteri no gukora neza.

Melehald ihagije?

Ibisobanuro n'imikorere

TheYamazakiBirashobora gusobanurwa nkumuhuza wingenzi hagati ya moteri ya silinderi n'umuyoboro uhumeka. Igikorwa cyacyo cyibanze kirimo gaze yakozwe, uburozi bwakozwe mugihe cyo gutwikwa muri buri silinder no kuyayobora kuri kataleti cyangwa muffler kugirango igenzurwe. Mugukusanya neza iyi myuga, theYamazakiItanga umusanzu wo guhitamo imikorere ya moteri no kugabanya ibyuka byangiza.

Ubwoko bwibihimbano

Hariho ubwoko butandukanye bwaIbinyuranyo, buri kimwe cyagenewe kwita kuri moteri yihariye hamwe nibisabwa. Itandukaniro risanzwe ririmo gutera ibyuma byinshi, ibyuma bidafite ishingiro, kandiimitwe ya tubular. SHAKA Icyuma Byinshi bizwiho kuramba no gukora neza-gukora ibiciro, mugihe ibyuma bitagira ingano bitanga ihohoterwa rikabije. Ku rundi ruhande, imitwe ya tubular, yongerera imikorere itemba itemba itanga imivurungano kugiti cye kuri buri silinderi.

Ni ubuhe bushyuhe bushyushye buke?

Ubushyuhe busanzwe

TheUbushyuhe bwa divabuirashobora gutandukana cyane bitewe nububiko bwo gutwara kandimoteri. Mubihe bisanzwe bikora, moteri nyinshi zimurika ubushyuhe kuva kuri dogere 275 kugeza 300 Fahrenheit kuri Ntambara. Ariko, mugiheibintu byinshinko gusiganwa cyangwa gukomera-akazi, ubu butunzi bushobora kwiyongera vuba.

Ubushyuhe bw'impanuka

Mubihe bikabije, nko mubinyabiziga byinshi cyangwa imashini ziremereye,Ibinyuranyoirashobora kugera ku bushyuhe burenze dogere 1200 Fahrenheit. Izi nzego zikabije zitera ibibazo mubijyanye no kuramba mu bintu no gucunga ubushyuhe muri moteri.

Ihindagurika ryimodoka ireba

Ibigize ibikoresho

Urebye ibidukikije basaba,Ibinyuranyozubatswe ukoresheje ibikoresho hamweImiterere yo kurwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi. Ibikoresho bisanzwe birimo kwicyuma, ibyuma bidafite ishingiro, no gusebanya. Buri kintu gitanga inyungu zidasanzwe zerekeye kwihanganira ubushyuhe no kuramba.

Igishushanyo mbonera

Igishushanyo cya anYamazakibigira uruhare rukomeye mugutezimbere imikorere n'imiterere ya torque. Ibintu nkumuyoboro, diameter, ingingo, gusudira, naimbere imberebikagira ingaruka zikomeye gukora neza. Byongeye kandi, ubunini bukwiye amashami ya metero ni ngombwa kugirango tumenye ko bagaragaza ku gihe cyo kwishyurwa mugihe gito.

Nkuko abakora baharanira kuzamura ibinyabiziga mugihe hahuye ibipimo ngenderwaho byo kubyuka, iterambere rihoraho murimoteri ya rohoIgishushanyo kiboneye ahantu hatandukanye.

Ibintu bigira ingaruka ku bushyuhe bwa metero

Iyo usuzumyeubushyuheIkigereranyo cyamamaye, ni ngombwa gusuzuma ibintu bitandukanye bishobora guhindura izo nzego zikomeye. Gusobanukirwa ukomoterin'umuvuduko,Ubwoko bwa lisansin'ubuziranenge, kimwe naGusobanura Sisitemu, kigira uruhare runini muguhitamo imikorere yubushyuhe muri rusange ningirakamaro kubafite ibinyabiziga.

Moteri yumutwaro

Ingaruka zo Kubiri

Imiterere yo gutwara ibinyabiziga ifite ingaruka zikomeye kubushyuhe bwamashanyarazi. Mugihe cyumuhanda wihuta utwara umwuka wiyongereye binyuze muri moteri birashobora kugufasha gutandukanya ubushyuhe neza. Ibinyuranye, muguhagarika-no-go traffic, aho moteri ikorera kumuvuduko wo hasi mugihe kinini, kwiyubaka mubushyuhe muri migwi birashobora kuvugwa.

Ibihe

Mubikorwa bikora nko gusiganwa cyangwa gukurura imitwaro iremereye, moteri ikora munsi yimitwaro myinshi numuvuduko, biganisha ku kwiyongeraubushyuhe bwo gutwika. Iyi ngitingiza yo hejuru yubushyuhe zigenda hejuruUbushyuhe bwa Gazegusohoka silinderi no gutemba muri rusange. Ingaruka zabyo, iyindi mibare igomba kwihanganira uko ibintu bikabije atabangamiye ubunyangamugayo bwayo.

Ubwoko bwa lisansi n'ubwiza

Gasoline na Diesel

Ubwoko bwa lisansi ikoreshwa muri moteri irashobora kandi kugira ingaruka zubushyuhe bukabije. Moteri ya Diesel isanzwe ikora ku bushyuhe bwo hejuru kuruta moteri ya lisansi kubera inzira yo kwikuramo. Nkigisubizo, ibinyabiziga bikoreshwa na Diesel birashobora guhura nubushyuhe bukabije muri sisitemu yo kurya, harimo na byinshi.

Ingaruka zaRepolitives

Ubwiza bwa lisansi bwakoreshejwe burashobora kugira ingaruka kubushyuhe buhumura. Bamwe mu banyongera bagenewe kuzamura imikorere yaka cyangwa ibice bisukuye, birashoboka ko bihindura imiterere yubushyuhe bwa gaze ya enaniray. Muguhindura imitungo yo gutwika, izi nginjisha irashobora guhindura itaziguye umwirondoro wubushyuhe muri mawijuru.

Gusobanura Sisitemu

Uruhare rwaIcalsic Guhindura

Abahinduranya impinduramatwara bafite uruhare rukomeye mukugabanya imyuka yangiza bahindura imyuka yubumara mubihe bibi byangiza. Ariko, ihinduka rihinduranya kandi rimenyekanisha ubushyuhe bwinshi muri sisitemu yo kurya kubera reaction yimiti ibera muri bo. Iyi yongeyeho imitwaro yubushyuhe ntabwo ihindura gusa ahubwo igira ingaruka kumatwi yubushyuhe muri rusange mubuzima bwose bwimbunda.

Ingaruka z'umutwe na pisine

Igishushanyo mbonera cyibintu byimitwe na pipa bigira ingaruka muburyo butaziguye uburyo imyuka ihazamuka yuzuye muri sisitemu. Imitwe ifite ibipimo bingana biteza imbere gaze yuzuye iva kuri buri silinderi muri mugenzi umwe, kugabanya inyuma no kugabanya itandukaniro ryubushyuhe hagati ya silinderi. Byongeye kandi, ukoreshejeMandrel-yonts TubingKugenzura neza imyuga ya gaze ya elealet idashidikanywaho bitari ngombwa bishobora kuzamura ubushyuhe bwaho.

Mugusuzuma izi ngingo zitoroshye zigira ingarukaUbushyuhe bwa Malsold, ba nyirubwite barashobora kubyutsa imiterere yo guhitamo moteri mugihe bengera kuramba kandi kwizerwa muburyo butandukanye.

Ibipimo byukuri byisi

IBIKORWA BY'IBIKORWA NA BIDASANZWE

RyariImyukagutemba binyuze muriYamazaki, batwara ibisigisigi byo gutwika, kurekura ubushyuhe muribwo. Mugihe cyibihe bidafite akamaro cyangwa bisanzwe, ubu bushyuhe butanga ubushishozi bwingenzi mubikorwa bya moteri.

• TheIcyambuMugihe cyubushyuhe budashoboka bushobora kuva kuri dogere 275 kugeza 300 Fahrenheit kuri moteri nyinshi. Ibi byerekana ubushyuhe buhamye kugirango bugwire munsi yumutwaro muto.
• Ibinyuranye, moteri yimikorere igaragaza ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, bugera kuri dogere 325 Fahrenheit mugihe kidafite akamaro. Iyi fobition yitirirwa inzira yo gutwikwa muri aya mashini yo hejuru.

Ibintu byinshi

Mubihe byinshi byo gusiganwa no gusiganwa cyangwa gusaba akazi biremereye, ibyifuzo byashyizwe kuri moteri bivamo ubushyuhe bwo hejuru muri sisitemu yo hejuru. Ibi bihe bikabije gusunikaYamazakiku mbibi zayo, kugerageza kuramba no kwihangana mu bushyuhe.

• Imiterere yo gusiganwaubushyuhe buhumekakugeza uburebure bushya, hamwe no gusoma birenzeDogere 1200 FahrenheitRimwe na rimwe. Ubushyuhe bukabije bwakozwe mugihe cyihuta cyane arwanya nibikoresho bikomeye cyane bikoreshwa muburyo bwinshi bwo kubaka.
• Porogaramu iremereye, nko gukurura imitwaro iremereye cyangwa imashini zinganda zinganda, uhinduranya amaraso menshi kugirango ugaragaze cyane ubushyuhe bwo hejuru. Ubushyuhe burenze dogere 1000 Fahrenheit ntabwo bidasanzwe muri ibi bidukikije bisaba.

Itandukaniro ry'ubushyuhe

Gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe kuri silinderi zitandukanye hamwe na moderi zimodoka zigaragaza imiterere ikomeye ya sisitemu ya sisitemu. Gusobanukirwa itandukaniro ningirakamaro kugirango utezimbere imikorere ya moteri no kwemeza kwizerwa.

• Hagati ya silinderi, itandukaniro muriUbushyuhe bwa GazeIrashobora kubahirizwa kubera ibintu nkibishushanyo bya lisansi na silinderi-imiterere yihariye yo gutwika. Itandukaniro rishobora kuganisha ku bushyuhe bwa dogere kugeza 100 Fahrenheit hagati ya silinderi yegeranye.
• Kuruhande rwibinyabiziga bitandukanye, gutandukana muburyo bwa mavout hamwe nibisobanuro bya moteri bigira uruhare mu imyirondoro itandukanye yubushyuhe. Kurugero, ibinyabiziga bifite moteri ya turborged birashobora kwerekana ubushyuhe bwo hejuru ugereranije na bagenzi be basanzwe bifuza kubera imikazo yoroheje.

Mugusuzuma ibipimo byukuri byisi mubihe bitandukanye bikora, ba nyir'ibinyabiziga barashobora gushimira byimazeyo ibibazo byubushyuhe bahura nabyoIbinyuranyo. Gukurikirana ubu butunzi butanga ubushishozi bwingirakamaro mubuzima bwa moteri nibikorwa byogutegeranya.

Ingaruka z'ubushyuhe bwo hejuru

Imikorere ya moteri

Gukora neza no gusohoka kwamashanyarazi

Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru muri mavereld burashobora kugira ingaruka zikomeyeImikorere ya moterimu guhindura imikorere yayo no gusohoka mu mashanyarazi. Iyo imyuka ihagije igera ku bushyuhe bukabije, irashobora kugira ingaruka kuri gahunda yo gutwika muri silinderi, biganisha ku gikorwa cya politiki.

• Thegukora nezaya moteri ifitanye isano rya hafi gucunga ubushyuhe bwibice bikomeye nkibihumeka. Ubushyuhe bukabije burashobora guhungabanya ibintu byiza byo gutwikwa, bikaviramo gutwika lisansi ituzuye kandi bigabanuka ingufu za lisansi kubikorwa bya mashini.
• UkurikijeIbisohoka, ubushyuhe bwo hejuru muri sisitemu yo kurya burashobora kubangamira ubushobozi bwa moteri bwo kubyara imbaraga zihagije zo gusuka ibinyabiziga. Imihangayiko yubushyuhe kubice byimbere biterwa nubushyuhe bwo hejuru birashobora kumvikana muri rusange gutanga imbaraga, bigira ingaruka kubihe no kwihuta no gukurura ubushobozi.
• Kugumana NzizaImikorere ya moteri, ni ngombwa kugirango dukurikirane ubushyuhe butandukanye buri gihe kandi tukemure ibibazo byose bishobora kuvuka biterwa nubushyuhe bukabije. Mu buryo bwo gukonjesha no gukonjesha bukwiye ni uguhabwa, ba nyir'ibinyabiziga barashobora kurinda imikorere ya moteri yabo hamwe n'amashanyarazi.

Kuramba no kuramba

Kuramba kandi kuramba bya moteri bifitanye isano rya bugufi nuburyo ihanganira ubushyuhe burebure mubice bikomeye nkibice byinshi. Hafi yo guhura nubushyuhe bukabije burashobora kwihutisha kwambara no gutanyagura ibice, birashoboka ko biganisha ku kunanirwa imburagihe.

• Igihe kirenze, Gukomeza Guhura nubushyuhe bwo hejuru burashobora gutesha agaciro ubusugire bwibikoresho bikoreshwa muriIbinyuranyo. Uku gutesha agaciro birashobora kugaragara nkibice, kurwana, cyangwa ruswa, guteshuka ku bushobozi bwa maquild bwo kubamo no guta imizi neza.
• Kuramba kwa moteri munsi yubushyuhe bwinshi ni Isezerano ryo kwihangana indwara zubushyuhe. Ibice bikorerwa ubushyuhe bukabije bigomba kwerekana imbaraga no kurwanya imiti ikoreshwa cyangwa umunaniro kugirango habeho kwizerwa igihe kirekire.
• Mugushyira imbere ibikorwa byo kubungabunga imihangayiko igabanya ubushyuhe bukabije muri sisitemu yo kurya, ba nyirubwite barashobora kongera amababa ya moteri yabo no kuramba. Ubugenzuzi buri gihe, bwinjizwa ku gihe, kandi uburyo bukonje buhagije bugira uruhare rukomeye mu kubungabunga ibice bigize moteri yangiritse kuva kwangirika imburagihe.

Ibitekerezo byo kubungabunga

Ingamba zo gukumira

Gushyira mu bikorwa ingamba zo kubungabunga ni ngombwa mu kugabanya ingaruka mbi zubushyuhe bwo hejuru kuriIbinyuranyoKandi muri rusange imikorere ya moteri. Mugukurikiza ingamba zo gukumira zigamije kugenzura ubushyuhe nibice birinda ibigize, ba nyir'ikinyabiziga barashobora kuramba imibereho ya moteri yabo kandi bagahitamo imikorere yacyo.

1. Ubugenzuzi buri gihe: Kora ubushakashatsi busanzwe bwerekana amaraso menshi kubimenyetso byo guhinduranya, ingese, cyangwa ibyangiritse ku mubiri bishobora kwerekana ibihe byinshi.
2. Gukonjesha sisitemu: Menya neza imikorere ya sisitemu yo gukonjesha ibinyabiziga, harimo na radiyo isukuye, kugenzura neza, hamwe nubugenzuzi bwa thermostat.
3. Kwishyiriraho Ubushyuhe: Reba gushiraho inkinzo z'ubushyuhe hafi y'akarere kabikesha hafi yuburyo bukabije kugirango ugabanye kwimura ubushyuhe no kurinda ibice bikikije.
4. Kuzamura sisitemu: Kuzamura ibice bihumura hamwe nibikoresho byororonga byinshi byo kwihanganira cyangwa guhinduranya uburyo bwo kuzamura ubushobozi bwo gutandukana.
5. Gukurikirana Ibikoresho: Shora ibikoresho byo gukurikirana ubushyuhe cyangwa sensor itanga amakuru yukuri ku bushyuhe bwimbitse bwimitsindire mugihe bitandukanye cyo gutwara ibinyabiziga.
6. UMUYOBOZI W'UMWUGA: Teganya gahunda zisanzwe zo kubungabunga hamwe nabatekinisiye babishoboye muburyo bwo gusuzuma no gukemura ibibazo bijyanye nibidukikije.

Ibimenyetso byo kwishyurwa

Kumenya ibipimo byambere byo kwishyurwa muri sisitemu ya moteri ni ngombwa kugirango wirinde kwangirika cyangwa gukora nabi biterwa n'ubushyuhe bukabije. Mu kuba maso kubimenyetso bisanzwe bifitanye isano no kwishimira ibice bitandukanye nkabantu ba nyaburanga, ba nyir'ibinyabiziga birashobora gufata ingamba zihuse kugirango wirinde gusana vuba cyangwa gusimburwa.

• Impumuro idasanzwe: Witondere impumuro idasanzwe ituruka mu gice cya moteri gishobora kwerekana ibikoresho bigaragara cyangwa amazi atemba.
• Kongera umwotsi wuzuye: Gukurikirana Impinduka zumwotsi rwuzuye umwotsi cyangwa ubucucike nkubyuruka byijimye bishobora kwerekana amavuta yo gutwika cyangwa gukonjesha kubera ubukonje bukabije.
• Moteri ya moteri igaragara: Witondere moteri idasanzwe cyangwa imiterere idahwitse ishobora guturuka mubikorwa byo gutwikwa bifitanye isano nubushyuhe bwiburebure.
• Kugabanuka kwa lisansi: Kurikirana itandukaniro mubiciro bya lisansi nkuko byakoreshaga ibikoresho bya lisansi nta nyungu zijyanye nibyumba bihuye zirashobora guterana ibintu bidakora neza.
• Imiburo ya Dashboard: yumvise amatara yo kuburira hejuru yubushyuhe bujyanye nubushyuhe bukonje cyangwa imikorere mibi ya moteri ishobora kwerekana ubushyuhe bwo gukora muri sisitemu ikomeye muri sisitemu ikomeye muri sisitemu ikomeye muri sisitemu ikomeye muri sisitemu ikomeye muri sisitemu ikomeye muri sisitemu ikomeye muri sisitemu ikomeye muri sisitemu ikomeye muri sisitemu ikomeye muri sisitemu ikomeye muri sisitemu ikomeye muri sisitemu ikomeye muri sisitemu ikomeye muri sisitemu ikomeye muri sisitemu ikomeye muri sisitemu ikomeye muri sisitemu ikomeye muri sisitemu ikomeye muri sisitemu ikomeye muri sisitemu ikomeye muri sisitemu ikomeye muri sisitemu ikomeye muri sisitemu ikomeye muri sisitemu ikomeye muri sisitemu ikomeye muri sisitemu ikomeye muri sisitemu ikomeye muri sisitemu ikomeye muri sisitemu ikomeye muri sisitemu ikomeye muri sisitemu ikomeye muri sisitemu ikomeye muri sisitemu ikomeye muri sisitemu ikomeye muri sisitemu ikomeye muri sisitemu ikomeye muri sisitemu ikomeye muri sisitemu ikomeye muri sisitemu ikomeye muri sisitemu ikomeye muri sisitemu ikomeye muri sisitemu ikomeye muri sisitemu ikomeye muri sisitemu ikomeye muri sisitemu ikomeye muri sisitemu ikomeye muri sisitemu ikomeye muri sisitemu ikomeye muri sisitemu ikomeye muri sisitemu ikomeye muri sisitemu yo kunegura.

Muguma kuri ibi bimenyetso byo kwishyurwa muri sisitemu yo kunanirwa, ba nyirubwite barashobora gukemura ibibazo byihishe mbere yuko biyongera mubibazo bikomeye bya mashini ikabije. Shyira imbere ingamba zo kubungabunga umutekano zituma imikorere yingirakamaro mugihe urinze ingaruka zishobora kuba zijyanye nubushyuhe bwo hejuru bireba ibice bya moteri yingenzi nkaviza.

• Kuvuga muri make, gusobanukirwa amakuru akomeye yaUbushyuhe bukabije bwamamareni ngombwa kuri moteri nziza no kuramba. Mugukurikirana ubu bushyuhe, ba nyirubwite barashobora gukemura ibibazo bishobora no kwemeza imikorere myiza ya moteri zabo. Ubugenzuzi busanzwe, uburyo bukwiye bwo kubungabunga gahunda ikwiye, kandi ishyirwaho ryingabo z'ubushyuhe ni ingamba zingenzi zo gukumira zo kwirinda kwihanganira. Kugirango ukomeze ubushishozi mu kubungabunga ubuzima butangaje kandi bukamba neza moteri, bashakisha ibikoresho byinyongera kumicungire yubushyuhe muri sisitemu yikinyabiziga birasabwa cyane. Komeza umenyeshe kugirango moteri yawe ikora neza!