Uburyo Gufata byinshi bitanga umusanzu mubikorwa bya moteri

TheGufata byinshibigira uruhare rukomeye mubikorwa bya moteri. Ibi bigize biyobora imvange yumwuka-lisansi kuva kumubiri wa trottle kumutwe wa silinderi. Gukwirakwiza neza iyi mvange iremeza neza imikorere myiza. Igizamini cya Dyno cyerekanye ko ububiko bwo gufata uruziga bushobora gutanga umusaruro381 Torquena339 Ifarashi. Ibikorwa nkibi byerekana akamaro k'ibi bigize mugushikira moteri ndende. Igishushanyo mbonera cya Maporo no Gukora ibintu bigira ingaruka ku ndwara ziguruka, zigira ingaruka ku mbaraga zo mu mafarasi na torque.

Gusobanukirwa gufata byinshi

Ibisobanuro n'intego

Ni ubuhe butumwa bwo gufata?

Ikintu kinini cyo gufata gikora nkibice bikomeye muri moteri yo gutwika imbere. Iyi mibare iyobora imvange zivanze mu kirere kuva ku mubiri wa silinderi. Igishushanyo mbonera cya Maporo ya Gufata cyemeza ko buri silinderi yakira umubare ungana. Ikwirakwizwa riteza imbere gutwikwa neza.

Intego yo gufata inzitizi muri moteri

Intego y'ibanze ya Mailsold irimo kwerekana imikorere ya moteri. Mugukwirakwiza imvange yumwuka-lisansi, ibintu byinshi byongera imikorere yo gutwika. Iyi mikorere isobanura guteza imbere imbaraga na torque. Imikorere ifata neza ihindagurika agira uruhare mu bikorwa bya moteri yoroshye hamwe nubukungu bwiza bwa lisansi.

Ubwoko bwo gufata Marespes

Indege imwe

Indege imwe igezweho igaragaza icyumba kimwe cya Plenum. Iki gishushanyo cyemerera imikorere minini ya RPM. Indege imwe ya Manifold itanga itambanywa ryumuyaga. Ibi biranga bituma bikwiranye no gusiganwa ku kwiruka aho imbaraga ntarengwa kuri RPM nyinshi ni ngombwa.

Indege ebyiri

Ibikoresho bibiri byindege birimo ibyumba bibiri bitandukanye. Iki gishushanyo kigenda kimera hasi kugeza kumikorere ya RPM. Ikirangantego cyindege gitanga ikwirakwizwa ryiza kumuvuduko wo hasi. Ubu bwoko bwa Maporo ni bwiza kubinyabiziga bitwarwa kumuhanda bisaba impirimbanyi zimbaraga.

Imibiri ya Trottle (ItBs)

Imibiri yumuntu ku giti cye (ITB) itanga uburyo budasanzwe bwo gukwirakwiza ivangura ryumwuka. Buri silinderi ifite umubiri wacyo. Iboneza ryemerera kugenzura neza umwuka winjira muri buri silinderi. Itb izamura igisubizo cya deptle na rusange imikorere ya moteri. Moteri yo murwego rwohejuru no gusiganwa kugirango ikoreshe it ibibi biranga ikirere cyiza.

Ibikoresho no kubaka

Ibikoresho bisanzwe byakoreshejwe

Abakora bakunze gukoresha aluminiyumu kugirango bamenye. Aluminum itanga impirimbanyi nziza nimbaraga nuburemere. Ibintu bimwe bitinze bikoresha ibikoresho bigizwe. Ibi bikoresho bitanga imiterere yubushyuhe buhebuje. Guhuza ibitekerezo bifatika bifasha kubungabunga ubushyuhe bukonje, kuzamura imikorere yo gutwika.

Inganda

Igikorwa cyo gukora cyo gufata Marescolds kirimo intambwe nyinshi. Gutera bikomeza uburyo busanzwe bwo kubyara aluminium ifata byinshi. Iyi nzira ikubiyemo gusuka molten aluminium muburyo bukabije. Nyuma yo gukonja, imashini nyinshi zikora kugirango ugere kubipimo nyabyo. Guhuza ibitekerezo bikunze gukoresha inshinge. Iyi nzira ikubiyemo gutera inshinge ibintu bihumura muburyo bwo hejuru. Uburyo bwombi bwemeza ko Malafold yahuye n'imikorere mize n'ibipimo byandura.

Uburyo Gufata Byinshi

Gukwirakwiza ikirere

Uruhare mu kigereranyo cy'amavuta

Kuvugira ibintu byinshi bigira uruhare rukomeye mugukomeza igipimo cya kiliziya. Iki kigereranyo kigena invange yumwuka hamwe na lisansi mbere yo gutwika. Ikigereranyo cya Optimol gifite ibikoresho neza cyemeza imikorere myiza ya moteri. Ikirangantego cyo gufata gikwirakwiza imvange kuri buri silinderi. Uku gukwirakwiza bifasha gukomeza igipimo cyifuzwa muri silinderi yose.

Ingaruka Kumurongo

Kunoza imikorere bitanga umusaruro utaziguye. Imvugo yo gufata yemeza ko buri silinderi yakira umubare ungana wivanga ikirere-lisansi. Iri gaciro ringana riteza imbere gutwikwa byuzuye. Kurandura byuzuyeIbyiza bya lisansi kandi imbaraga nyinshiibisohoka. Byateguwe neza gufata Maressolds kuzamura moteri rusange.

Imbaraga zo mu kirere

Igishushanyo mbonera

Gufata byinshi bishushanya cyane bigira ingaruka ku buryo bwo guhumeka. Abashakashatsi bareba ibintu nka plenum uburebure. Umubumbe wa plenum ugira ingaruka kumugaragaro umwuka uboneka wo gutwika. Uburebure bwiruka bugira ingaruka kuburyo umwuka wihuta ugera kuri silinderi. Ibishushanyo bitandukanye byateguwerpm yihariye. Moteri yo hejuru-ivugurura Inyungu ziruka ku kwiruka ngufi, mugihe torque nkeya isaba abiruka.

Ingaruka kuri moteri

Imbaraga zindege zigira ingaruka muburyo bwa moteri. Ifata ryagenewe neza umwuka utezimbere indege kuri silinderi. Kuzamura umwuka windege bivamo gutwikwa neza no kongera imbaraga. Ibikoresho byo gufata byinshi nabyo bigira ingaruka kumikorere. Aluminium n'ibikoresho bigizwe no gutanga imitungo itandukanye. Ibi bintu bigira ingaruka uburyo umwuka utemba unyuze kuri maquld. Imbaraga zifatika zidasanzwe zigira uruhare kuriImbaraga zo mu mafarasi na torque.

Kwishyira hamwe nibindi bice bya moteri

Guhuza umubiri

Gufata byinshi bihuza umubiri wa dedletle. Umubiri wa trottle ugenzura ingano yinjira muri moteri. Iyo trittle ifungura, umwuka utemba unyuze kuri majild. Ikigereranyo noneho gikwirakwiza uyu mwuka kuri buri silinderi. Ihuza ridafite aho riri hagati yibi bigize rituma imikorere ya moteri yoroshye. Kubuza muriyi nzira birashobora kugabanya imikorere ya momiya.

Imikoranire hamwe na lisansi

Abashitsi rya lisansi bafite uruhare runini mu kuvanga ikirere-lisansi. Gufata byinshi bikora cyane hamwe nabashisho. Inshinge zitera lisansi muri mendold. Maporo noneho ivanze aya lisansi hamwe numwuka winjira. Imikoranire ikwiye hagati yibi bice iremeza imvange nziza-lisansi. Iyi mikoranire ningirakamaro kugirango igere kuri Gufunga neza. Abashitsi badakwiye cyangwa ibibazo byinshi birashobora guhungabanya iyi mpirimbanyi.

Ibibazo bisanzwe hamwe no gufata Maloads

Ibimenyetso byamakosa yo gufata nabi

Moteri yibeshya

Moteri igaragara akenshi yerekana ibintu byinshi bifata nabi. Ibibi bibaho mugihe imvange yumwuka idatwika neza muri silinderi. Gukwirakwiza bidafite ishingiro imvange zivanze zirashobora gutera iki kibazo. Maporo yangiritse yangiritse ihagarika ubu bukwirakwizwa, biganisha ku mazi. Itemera ibisubizo bya moteri bikaze no kugabanya imikorere.

Kugabanya lisansi

Kugabanya ibikorwa bya lisansi ikora nk'ikindi kimenyetso cy'ibibazo byinshi byo gufata. Ikigereranyo kidakora neza kigira ingaruka kuri geuel-lisansi. Ubu busumbane buganisha ku gutwika. Gukaranya imyanda yatemye lisansi, kugabanya neza. Abashoferi barashobora kubona amafaranga yo kwiyongera no guhumeka cyane.

Impamvu zo Gufata Ibibazo Byinshi

Kwambara no kurira

Kwambara no gutanyagura bigira uruhare runini mugufata ibibazo byinshi. Igihe kirenze, ibintu byinshi byingenzi bishimangira ubushyuhe nigitutu. Izi ngingo zitera ibikoresho byo gutesha agaciro. Kureka no kumeneka biteza imbere, guhungabanya imvange ivanze. Kubungabunga buri gihe bifasha kwambara mbere yuko bitera ibibazo bikomeye.

Inganda

Ingano zikora nazo ziganisha ku gukemura ibibazo byinshi. Ibikoresho byiza cyangwa umusaruro utagira inenge bivamo byinshi byintege nke. Izi nzego zigaragara nkibice cyangwa hejuru yubudodo budakwiye. Ibisanzwe bidafite inenge byananiwe gukwirakwiza uruvange rwikirere kivanze. Kumenya ibi bibazo hakiri kare birinda ibyangiritse igihe kirekire.

Gusuzuma gufata ibibazo byinshi

Kugenzura

Kugenzura bigaragara bikomeza uburyo bwibanze bwo gusuzuma ibibazo byinshi. Abagenzuzi bashakisha ibice bigaragara, bimenetse, cyangwa ibimenyetso byo kwambara. Isuzuma ryifashe neza ririmo kugenzura ihuza ryinshi kubindi bice. Ibyangiritse byose bigaragara byerekana ko hakenewe iperereza cyangwa gusana.

Ibikoresho byo gusuzuma

Ibikoresho byo gusuzuma bitanga uburyo busobanutse bwo kumenya ibibazo byinshi. Ubukanishi bukoresha ibikoresho nkimashini zumwotsi kugirango bamenye. Ibizamini byingutu byerekana intege nke mumiterere mibi. Ibikoresho byo gusuzuma byateye imbere bipima umwuka wo guhinga no gukwirakwiza amavuta. Ibi bikoresho bitanga isuzuma ryukuri, rikora gusana neza.

Ibisubizo no kubungabunga

Gusana Gufata Malsolds

Tekinike isanzwe

Gusana byinshi kuri mandeke birimo tekinike nyinshi. Ubukanishi bukunze gukoresha epoxy kugirango badoda ibice bito cyangwa kumeneka. Ubu buryo butanga gukosorwa by'agateganyo ariko ntibushobora kumara igihe kinini. Weldding itanga igisubizo gihoraho kuri aluminium ifata byinshi. Inzira yo gusudira isaba ubuhanga bwo kwirinda izindi nyandiko. Kubijyanye no gufata byinshi, ibifu byihariye birashobora gusana indishyi nto. Izi mpume zikomeza ubusugire bwa prold.

Igihe cyo gusimbuza V. Gusana

Guhitamo niba gusimbuza cyangwa gusana byinshi kuri ufata biterwa nurwego rwibyangiritse. Ibice bito no kumeneka birashobora gusanwa neza. Ariko, ibyangiritse cyane cyangwa ibibazo byinshi birashobora gukenera gusimburwa. Maporo nshya yo gufata yemeza imikorere myiza no kwizerwa. Ubugenzuzi buri gihe bufasha kumenya iyo gusana bitagihagije. Gusimbuza biba ngombwa kugirango ukomeze gukora moteri no gukumira izindi nyandiko.

Kubungabunga

Ubugenzuzi buri gihe

Igenzura risanzwe rigira uruhare rukomeye mugukomeza kwibwira. Kugenzura amashusho birashobora kwerekana ibimenyetso byambere byo kwambara no gutanyagura. Abagenzuzi bagomba gushakisha ibice, bimenetse, hamwe no gusama. Ubugenzuzi buri gihe bufasha gufata ibibazo mbere yo kwiyongera. Ubu buryo bworoshye bwagura ubuzima bwiza bwo gufata. Ubukanishi busaba ubugenzuzi bwo gutangaza mugihe cyo kubungabunga.

Gusukura no Kubungabunga

Gusukura neza no kubungabunga ni ngombwa kugirango imikorere ya mendold ifata. Gufata byinshi byanduye birashobora kwemerera uduce twangiza moteri. Ibi bice bitera ibyangiritse mugihe runaka. Gusukura bikubiyemo gukuraho igituba nandi banduye. Isuku yihariye yagenewe gufata byinshi bitanga ibisubizo byiza. Gusukura buri gihe bituma habaho umwuka mwiza no guhuza neza.Gusa imikorere ya mazutuashimangira akamaro ko gufatanya kwinshi kuri moteri no gukora neza.

"Ni ngombwa kurisukura moteri yaweneza, nkuko umwuka utanga moteri yawe nurufunguzo rwo gukora, ubukungu, no gukora neza. Gufata byinshi byanduye birashobora kandi kwemerera uduce twangiza moteri yawe, hashobora kwambabaza, kwangiza bidahwitse. " -Gusa imikorere ya mazutu

Kuzamura Gufata Malsolds

Inyungu z'imikorere

Kuzamura Maresptold ifata itanga inyungu nyinshi. Imikorere miremire ifata byinshi itezimbere indege kuri moteri. Kunoza umwuka wikirere muyongereye imbaraga zimbaraga na torque. Ibicuruzwa byazamuye akenshi biranga ibishushanyo mbonera byerekana uburyo bwo kugabana imvange ivanze. Imyitozo ngororamubiri ibone inyungu zikomeye muri moteri yitabirwa na moteri. Kuzamura kandi bizamura uburambe rusange bwo gutwara.

Gutekereza ku kuzamura

Ibintu byinshi bigomba gusuzumwa mugihe uzamura ihindagurika. Guhuza na moteri Ubwoko ni ngombwa. Ntabwo abantu bose bafata bahuza buri moteri. Ibikoresho nigishushanyo nabyo bigira uruhare runini. Aluminium n'ibikoresho bigizwe ninyungu zitandukanye. Aluminum itanga iramba, mugihe ibikomokaho bitanga amasuka meza. Gukoresha ibinyabiziga bigira ingaruka kumahitamo yo gufata byinshi. Gusaba gusiganwa bisaba ibisobanuro bitandukanye kuruta ibinyabiziga bitwarwa kumuhanda. Ubushakashatsi bukwiye butuma kuzamura byatoranijwe bihuye nintego zimikorere.

Gufata byinshi bigira uruhare runini muri mige ya moteri. Gukwirakwiza ivangura rikwiye mu kirere bituma habaho ibintu neza, biganisha ku mbaraga na torque. Ingingo z'ingenzi zaganiriweho harimo ubwoko butandukanye bwo gufata byinshi, ibikoresho byabo, n'uburyo bwo kubaka.Kubungabunga buri gihe, nkaGusukura no kugenzura, irinda ibibazo nkavacuumkandi birashoboka ko moteri nziza. Kuzamura kumikorere miremire yo gufata byinshi birashobora kuzamura cyane imirongo. Kugumana no guhitamo gufata byinshi ni ngombwa mugushikira imikorere ya peteroli no kuramba.