Imyanya myinshi ifata igira uruhare runini muri moteri mugukwirakwiza neza ivangwa rya peteroli ivanze na buri silinderi kugirango yaka. Gukomeza imikorerenyuma yo gufata ibintu byinshini ngombwa kubikorwa byiza bya moteri. A.gufata inshuro nyinshiirashobora gushikana ku ngaruka zikomeye nko kugabanuka kwamavuta, moteri idahwitse, hamwe n urusaku rudasanzwe.Gukemura iki kibazo vubani ngombwa kugirango wirinde kwangirika no kwemeza kuramba kwimodoka yawe.
Gupima Manifold Yafashwe
Ibimenyetso byerekana gufata ibintu
- Moteri irashya
- Kugabanya ingufu za peteroli
- Urusaku rudasanzwe ruva kuri moteri
Kwemeza Gusuzuma
- Igenzura: Kwitegereza ibice bigaragara cyangwa bitemba muburyo bwo gufata.
- Ukoresheje ibikoresho byo gusuzuma: Gukoresha ibikoresho nkibipimisha igitutu kugirango umenye ibibazo byose neza.
- Kugisha inama umukanishi wabigize umwuga: Gushakisha inama zinzobere kugirango hemezwe kandi ukemure ikibazo neza.
Ibikoresho n'ibikoresho birakenewe
Ibikoresho by'ingenzi
- Amashanyarazi: Ibyingenzi mugukuraho imigozi na bolts mugihe cyo gusana.
- Wrenches: Birakenewe mugukomera cyangwa kurekura utubuto na bolts mugiterane cyo gufata ibintu byinshi.
- Torque wrench: Byakoreshejwe kugirango ushireho itara ryihariye kubifata, byemeza gukomera neza nta gukabya gukabije.
Gusana Ibikoresho
- K-Ikidodo: Igicuruzwa cyizewe gitanga kashe ihoraho kumeneka yo gufata inshuro nyinshi, ikarinda kumeneka.
- JB Weld: Nibyiza byo gusana ibice ubishyize ahantu byangiritse no kubishimangira hamwe nicyapa.
- Q-Bond: Igisubizo cyiza cyo gusudira uduce twinshi, gufata neza.
- Ibikoresho bishyushye: Byakoreshejwe mu gufunga ibice muri plastike, bitanga igisubizo kirambye kandi kirambye.
- Kwishyira hamwe: Bizwi kandi nka 'gutabara kaseti,' ibi bikoresho nibyiza mugukosora reberi neza.
- Ibikoresho byo gushakisha: Ibyingenzi mugusana ibyuma byinshi ukoresheje icyuma cya oxy acetylene hamwe ninkoni ya brazing.
- WerkwellHarmonic Balancer(bidashoboka): Igicuruzwa cyiza-cyiza cyagenewe kugabanya ihindagurika rya moteri no kwemeza imikorere myiza. Birasabwa gusana bijyanye kugirango wongere imikorere ya moteri.
Intambwe ku yindi Amabwiriza yo Gusana
Kwitegura gusana
Kwirinda umutekano
Kugirango habeho inzira yo gusana neza,kwambara ibikoresho byo gukingirani ngombwa. Ibi birimo indorerwamo z'umutekano, gants, n'imyambaro ikwiye kugirango wirinde gukomeretsa mugihe cyo gusana.
Gukusanya ibikoresho nibikoresho
Mbere yo gutangira gusana,gutunganya ibikoresho byose bikenewen'ibikoresho ni ngombwa. Menya neza ko ufite screwdrivers, wrenches, torque wrenches, K-Seal, JB Weld, Q-Bond, staples zishyushye, kaseti yo kwishyira hamwe, ibikoresho byo gushakisha, nibiba ngombwa, Werkwell Harmonic Balancer.
Guhagarika bateri
Nkigipimo cyumutekano cyo gukumira impanuka zamashanyarazi cyangwa impanuka mugihe cyo gusana,guhagarika bateri yimodokani ngombwa. Iyi ntambwe irinda umutekano wawe mugihe ukora kuri feri nyinshi.
Gusana Manifolds
Gukoresha K-Ikidodo
Mugihe uhanganye nibice bya plastike,gusaba K-Ikidodoirashobora gutanga kashe yizewe kandi ihoraho. Kurikiza amabwiriza yabakozwe kugirango akoreshwe neza kugirango ufunge neza ibice byose kandi wirinde kumeneka.
Gukoresha JB Weld
Kubindi byinshi bifatika mubice bya plastiki,gukoresha JB Weldni igisubizo gifatika. Koresha JB Weld ahangiritse kandi uyishimangire hamwe nicyuma cyometseho icyuma kugirango gisanwe igihe kirekire gishobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwa moteri nigitutu.
Gukoresha Q-Bond
Mugihe aho gusudira bisabwa kuri plastike ya plastike ifite ibice,Q-Bond irashobora gukoreshwank'igisubizo cyo gusudira. Ubu buryo butanga umurongo wizewe ushobora kwihanganira imiterere ya moteri no kugumana ubusugire bwibintu byinshi byafashwe.
Gusana Rubber Manifolds
Gukoresha kaseti yo kwishyira hamwe
Mugihe cyo gusana ibyuma bya reberi hamwe nibisohoka, ** ushyiraho kaseti yo kwishyira hamwe **, izwi kandi nka 'gutabara kaseti,' itanga igisubizo cyiza. Iyi kaseti ikora kashe ifunze ahantu yangiritse kugirango hirindwe umwuka cyangwa amazi gutemba bigira ingaruka kumikorere ya moteri.
Ibimenyetso bya Patent Kwishyira hamwe:
- Mugutekereza gusana ibyangiritse byafashwe ukoresheje ibicuruzwa byanyuma nka K-Seal cyangwa JB Weld,
ushize amangainyandiko z'ipatanti zerekana ko gusimbuzaibice byinshi hamwe nibishushanyo bigezwehobirashobora kuba byiza muburyo bwo gusana igihe kirekire.
- Ibimenyetso byerekana ko mugihe bimwe 'byo gusana ibikoresho' byasezeranijwe gukosora ukoresheje ibyuma bihuza,
italicibisubizo bihoraho birimogusimbuza ibyokurya byinshikwirinda ingaruka zishobora kwangiza moteri.
Gusana ibyuma bya Manifolds
Mugihe ukemura ibice byuma byuma, nibyingenzi gukoresha tekinike nziza yo gusana kugirango moteri ikore neza. Mugukoreshaibishyushyenatekinike yo gushakisha, urashobora gusana neza uduce twangiritse no gukumira ibindi bibazo.
Gukoresha Ibikoresho Bishyushye
- Ibikoresho bishyushyetanga igisubizo cyizewe cyo gufunga ibice mumashanyarazi. Ibi bikoresho byashizweho kugirango bihangane nubushyuhe bwo hejuru no kurinda ubusugire bwa manif. Inzira ikubiyemo kwinjiza witonze ibintu bishyushye mubice, gukora umurongo urambye ushimangira imiterere.
- Gutangira, tegura ahantu wangiritse uyisukura neza kugirango ukureho imyanda cyangwa umwanda ushobora kugira ingaruka kubisanwa. Ubukurikira, shyushya imbunda nyamukuru hanyuma ushyiremo ikintu gishyushye mumatiku, urebe neza neza. Subiramo iyi nzira nkuko bikenewe kugirango utwikire uburebure bwose.
- Iyo ibice byose bimaze gufungwa hamwe nibikoresho bishyushye, genzura neza witonze kugirango wemeze ko buri kintu cyose gifite umutekano. Ubu buryo butanga gusana igihe kirekire byongera uburebure bwicyuma cyawe.
Uburyo bwa Brazing
- Ubuhanga bwo gushakishatanga ubundi buryo bwiza bwo gusana ibice mumashanyarazi. Ukoresheje anoxy acetylene itara hamwe ninkoni ya brazing, urashobora gukora umurunga ukomeye ugarura uburinganire bwimiterere ya manifold.
- Tangira ushyushya agace kangiritse ukoresheje neza ukoresheje itara rya oxy acetylene kugeza rigeze ku bushyuhe bwiza bwo gushakisha. Noneho, shyira inkoni ya brazing kugirango wuzuze ibice, urebe neza ko byuzuye kandi birangiye. Icyuma gishongeshejwe kiva ku nkoni kizahuza icyuma gikozwe mu cyuma, gikore kashe ikomeye ihanganira imiterere ya moteri.
- Nyuma yo kurangiza inzira yo gushakisha, emera umwanya uhagije wo gukonjesha mbere yo kugenzura ibintu byinshi byasanwe. Menya neza ko ibice byose byujujwe bihagije kandi bifunzwe kugirango byemezwe neza.
Inama z'umutekano no kwirinda
Kugirango umenye neza ibidukikije bisanwa, ukora muri aagace gahumeka nezani ngombwa. Guhumeka neza bifasha gukwirakwiza imyotsi yose cyangwa imiti ishobora kurekurwa mugihe cyo gusana, bikarinda ubuzima bwawe neza.
Iyo ukora ibikorwa byo gusana ibintu byinshi,kwambara ibikoresho byo gukingirani ngombwa. Ibikoresho byo gukingira birimo indorerwamo z'umutekano kugirango urinde amaso yawe imyanda, uturindantoki kugira ngo urinde amaboko yawe impande zisharira cyangwa imiti, n'imyenda ikwiye kugira ngo wirinde uruhu kwangiza ibintu byangiza.
Mugukoresha imiti yo gufata ibyangiritse, ni ngombwa gukurikiza protocole yumutekano.Gukoresha imiti nezabikubiyemo kubibika mu bikoresho byabugenewe, kubikoresha ahantu hafite umwuka uhagije, no kwambara ibikoresho byo kubarinda kugirango ugabanye itaziguye. Kwumira kuri ibyokwirinda birinda inzira yo gusana nezakandi bigabanya ibyago byimpanuka cyangwa ibikomere.
Igihe cyo gushaka ubufasha bw'umwuga
Gusana bigoye
- Kubikorwa bigoye byo gusana birimo inzira zoroshye cyangwa ubumenyi bwihariye, gushaka ubufasha kumukanishi wabigize umwuga nibyiza. Ababigize umwuga bafite ubumenyi nuburambe bukenewe kugirango bakemure ibibazo bigoye, barebe neza imikorere yikinyabiziga cyawe.
- Gusana bigoye birashobora gusaba ibikoresho byo kwisuzumisha bigezweho cyangwa tekinoroji yihariye irenze imikorere isanzwe yo gusana. Mugishije inama umunyamwuga, urashobora kwemeza ko inzira yo gusana ikorwa neza kandi neza, kugabanya ingaruka zamakosa cyangwa ingorane.
Kubura ibikoresho nkenerwa
- Mugihe ubuze ibikoresho byingenzi bisabwa kugirango usane ibyangiritse byafashwe, nibyiza kwiyambaza umukanishi wabigize umwuga. Ubukanishi bufite ibikoresho byinshi byifashishwa mu gusana imirimo itandukanye, byemeza ko akazi karangiye neza kandi neza.
- Kubura ibikoresho nkenerwa birashobora kubangamira ubushobozi bwawe bwo gusana neza kuri feri yawe. Abakanishi babigize umwuga bafite ibikoresho nibikoresho bigezweho byoroshya inzira yo gusana, bituma habaho ubugenzuzi bwuzuye nibisubizo bifatika.
Kwemeza igihe kirekire
- Mugihe ugamije kurinda igihe kirekire kwizerwa no gukora neza kubinyabiziga byawe, ubufasha bwumwuga burashobora kuba ingirakamaro. Abakanishi b'umwuga batanga ubumenyi bwimbitse n'ubushishozi bwo gukomeza ibikorwa byawe byo gufata mugihe kinini.
- Gushakisha ubufasha bw'umwuga byemeza ko ibibazo byose byihishe hamwe no gufata inshuro nyinshi byakemuwe neza, biteza imbere kuramba no kuramba. Muguha abahanga kubungabunga ibice byingenzi byimodoka yawe, uremeza ko bikomeje kwizerwa mumuhanda.
Mu ncamake, gusana ibyangiritse byafashwe birimo gusuzuma ikibazo, gukusanya ibikoresho nibikoresho byingenzi, no gukurikiza amabwiriza yo gusana intambwe ku yindi. Wibuke gushyira imbere ingamba zo kwirinda no gushaka ubufasha bwumwuga mugusana bigoye cyangwa kubura ibikoresho nkenerwa. Byongeye kandi, kubungabunga ibyawenyuma yo gufata ibintu byinshiburi gihe irashobora gukumira ibibazo biri imbere. Kubitaho bihoraho, genzura inshuro nyinshi kandi ukemure ibibazo byose byihuse kugirango umenye neza moteri nziza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-01-2024