Nigute ushobora gusimbuza byinshi byumubiri kubinyabiziga byose

Hisha cyane muri moteri yimodoka ni ngombwa mugukomeza imikorere myiza ya momiya. Ibi bigize, igice cyainlet na linshildSisitemu, imiyoboro yuzuye induru kuva muri moteri, ifasha kugabanya imyuka yangiza. Igihe kirenze, itandukaniro rya moteri yimodoka rishobora kwambara no gutanyagura, biganisha kubibazo nkibikorwa nkibisanzwe, cyangwa kugabanuka kwa lisansi. Ikimenyetso cyangiritse na nyaburanga gishobora no gukora urumuri rwa moteri. Kwirengagiza ibi bimenyetso byo kuburira birashobora kuvamokwihuta nabi cyangwa gukoresha lisansi yo hejuru. Guhita usimbuza byinshi, byaba igice gisanzwe cyangwa ibice byihariye nka anLS6 BURUNDI, cyemeza ko moteri ikomeje gukora neza kandi ishobora kuzigama igihe n'amafaranga mugihe kirekire.

Kumenya Iburyo Bwiza

Gusobanukirwa Ibisobanuro no guhuza

Guhitamo byinshi byumunaniza kugirango imodoka itangirana no gusobanukirwa ibisabwa byihariye. Ibintu byinshi bigira ingaruka:

1. Imbaraga zifuzwa hamwe nimbaraga: Menya niba ikinyabiziga gikeneye cyane torque-yo hasi cyangwa imbaraga zo hejuru. Iki cyemezo kigira ingaruka kubwoko bwa majild bisabwa.
2. Moteri Bay: Gupima umwanya uboneka muri moteri kugirango urebe neza ko bihuye no gutera kwivanga.
3. Moteri imiterere nibiboneza: Shakisha imiterere ya moteri kugirango ubone byinshi bigamije imikorere.
4. Bije: Shiraho ingengo yimari iringaniza ubuziranenge nubushobozi.
5. Ibindi byahinduwe: Reba kubwumvikane hamwe no kuzamura ibisanzwe, nka turbochargers cyangwa sisitemu yo gufata.
6. Turbo umunaniro: Niba ikinyabiziga gikoresha turbocharger, tekereza ku bunini bwa turbo, ubwoko bwa flange, hamwe no kuboneza urubyaro.

Mu gukemura ibi bintu, ba nyir'ibinyabiziga barashobora kwemeza byinshi bihuye neza kandi byongerera imikorere.

Guhitamo hagati ya OEM na Nyuma yamahitamo

Iyo usimbuze mawiza, uhitamo hagati ya OEM (ibikoresho byumwimerere) hamwe na nyuma yamahitamo ni ngombwa. Buri kimwe gifite ibyiza byayo:

• Oem mailsolds: Ibi bice byashizweho kugirango bihuze ibisobanuro byumwimerere. Batanga ibisobanuro nyabyo no kuramba, kubagira amahitamo yizewe.
• Nyuma ya byinshi: Ibi akenshi bihendutse kandi birashobora gutanga iterambere ryimikorere. Ibice byinshi byanyuma byakorewe munganda kimwe nkibigize oem ibice, bigatuma ubuziranenge bugereranywa.

Kurugero, ba nyir'ubwato batangaje ko hagaragaye inyungu zifatika nyuma yo kuzamura kuri byinshi nyuma yibyold. Ariko, amahitamo aterwa nibikorwa byimodoka ningengo yimari ya nyirayo.

Abacuruzi bizewe kubice byiza

Kubona umucuruzi wizewe byemeza byinshi byaguzwe ni byiza. Bimwe mubikorwa byizewe birimo:

• Imodoka ya Autoparts yo muri Amerika: Bizwi kubikorwa byayo byiza byabakiriya nibitambo byibicuruzwa.
• Ibice by'imodoka: Itanga ibiciro byo guhatana kandi bifite izina ryibisubizo bifatika.
• Amazon.com: Igereranya guhitamo ibice, gusubiramo birambuye, hamwe no kugendana abakoresha.

Aba badacuruzi batanga uburyo butandukanye, bworoshye kubona byinshi byiburyo kubinyabiziga byose.

Ibikoresho no kwitegura

Ibikoresho by'ingenzi ku kazi

Gusimbuza mavesold birasaba ibikoresho byiza kugirango ukore inzira neza kandi neza. Dore urutonde rwibintu byingenzi:

1. Sock Set na Winches: Ibi birakenewe kugirango urekure kandi uhangane. Ingano zitandukanye zemeza ko zihuza nibinyabiziga bitandukanye.
2. Torque: Iki gikoresho gifasha gukaza Bolts muburyo bukora, kubuza-gukomera cyangwa gukomera.
3. Peteroli: Bolts ya Rwize cyangwa yagumye irashobora kuba ingorabahizi. Kwinjira amavuta bituma byoroshye koroshya.
4. Pry bar: Ibi bizanwa no gukuraho manda ya kera niba byagumye mu mwanya.
5. Scraper: Ubuso butanduye ni ngombwa mu kashe ikwiye. Koresha iki gikoresho kugirango ukureho ibikoresho bishaje.
6. Ibikoresho by'umutekano: Uturindantoki, ibivango, no kwambika imyenda ni ngombwa kumutekano wawe.

Kugira ibyo bikoresho byiteguye gukora akazi birashobora kuzuzwa nta gutinda bitari ngombwa.

Umutekano wo gukurikiza

Umutekano ugomba guhora ugera mugihe ukora ku modoka. Kurikiza izi ngamba kugirango wirinde impanuka:

• Wambare uturindantoki, amaherezo, n'imyambarire ikingiraKugira ngo ukingire umuriro, imyanda, n'imiti.
• Guhagarika bateri yimodoka kugirango ibuze amashanyarazi.
• Menya neza ko moteri yakonje neza mbere yo gutangira. Ibice bishyushye birashobora gutera bikomeye.
• Parike ikinyabiziga hejuru, gihamye kandi ushikame feri yo guhagarara kugirango wongereho umutekano.

Gufata izi ntambwe bigabanya ingaruka kandi bigatera ibidukikije byiza.

Kugenzura mbere yo gusimbuza no kugenzura

Mbere yo gukuraho mawijuru ya kera, kugenzura ibice bikikije. Shakisha ibimenyetso byangiritse, nko kumena, ingese, cyangwa kumeneka. Reba imiterere ya gaskes na bolts. Niba bigaragara ko yambarwa cyangwa yangiritse, abasimbuze hamwe na migwi.

Ni igitekerezo cyiza cyo gusukura agace kizengurutse. Umwanda n'Imyanda birashobora kubangamira kwishyiriraho igice gishya. Hanyuma, Emeza ko isinzi ryasimbuwe rihuye nibinyabiziga bikurikirana. Ibi biremeza imikorere ikwiye kandi nziza.

Mugutegura neza, inzira yo gusimbuza iba igororotse kandi idahangayitse.

Intambwe Yintambwe Kuri-Intambwe

Kuraho byinshi bya kera

Gukuramo byinshi bya kera bisaba kwihangana nuburyo bwiza. Kurikiza izi ntambwe kugirango wemeze gukuraho neza:

1. Kuzamura imodoka: Shyira imodoka kuruhande ruringaniye ukayirinda amacumuye. Koresha Jack kugirango uzamure ikinyabiziga hanyuma ubishyire kuri Jack uhagaze kugirango utuze.
2. Guhagarika umuyoboro wa rofuwu: Shakisha bolts zihuza umuyoboro wuzuye kuri migwi. Kurekura no kubakuraho, hanyuma ukurura witonze umuyoboro.
3. Kuraho amabuye ya maquld: Shira amavuta yinjira kuri bolts nyinshi kugirango urekure ingese cyangwa imyanda. Koresha umugozi kugirango ukureho imbaho ​​zihuza byinshi kuri moteri.
4. Fata gabo: Rimwe na rimwe kwibwira ni ubuntu, kura gake ya gike. Sukura hejuru kugirango witegure gakingi.

Inama: Andika Bolts nkuko ubikuyeho. Ibi bituma byoroshye byoroshye.

Kwinjiza byinshi

Guhuza bikwiye no gushyirwaho ikimenyetso ni ngombwa mugihe ushyiraho byinshi byumunaniza. Dore uko wabikora:

1. Shyiramo manda nshya: Guhuza byinshihamwe na moteri. Menya neza ko ingingo zose zishyiraho zihuye neza.
2. Shyiramo gasket: Shira igisike gishya hagati ya migwi na moteri. Ibi birema kashe ihamye kandi ikabuza kumeneka.
3. Umutekano: Kongera intoki kubanza gufata byinshi mu mwanya. Noneho, koresha umugozi wa torque kugirango ubagabanye ibisobanuro byabigenewe. Irinde gukomera, nkuko ibi bishobora kwangiza gasket.
4. Guhuza umuyoboro wuzuye: Kwimuka umuyoboro uhumeka kuri migwi kandi uyize neza.

Icyitonderwa: Kugenzura kabiri guhuza mbere yo gukomera byose. Kubabara birashobora kuganisha ku kumeneka cyangwa imikorere mibi.

Kugenzura nyuma yo kugenzura no kwipimisha

Nyuma yo kwishyiriraho, ni ngombwa kugenzura ko ibintu byose bikora neza:

1. Kugenzura neza: Reba neza ko Maporo yicaye ngabo irwanya moteri idafite icyuho.
2. Reba imiyoboro: Menya neza ko ibivange byose hamwe na fitting bifite umutekano. Amasano adahwema arashobora gutera.
3. Shakisha kumeneka: Tangira moteri kandi urebe neza ingingo zihuza kubimenyetso byose byibura.
4. Imikorere yikizamini: Umva urusaku rudasanzwe nko gukanda cyangwa gutontoma. Niba urumuri rwa moteri ruza, usubiramo kwishyiriraho.

Inama: Ikizamini cyumuvuduko gishobora gufasha kwemeza ubusugire bwa kashe na gaske.

Gusimbuza indi misoziBirasa nkaho bitoroshye, ariko gukurikiza izi ntambwe bituma inzira ishobora gucungwa. Hamwe no kwishyiriraho, moteri izakora neza, kandi ubuzima bwangiza buzagabanuka.

Kubungabunga no gukemura ibibazo

Kugenzura buri gihe no gukora isuku

Kugumana ubushyuhe muburyo bwiza butangirana nubugenzuzi busanzwe. Shakisha ibice, ingese, cyangwa kumeneka mugihe cyo kubungabunga bisanzwe. Ibi bibazo birashobora kuganisha kuri moteri mbi cyangwa uko imyuka yiyongereye niba itagenzuwe. Gusukura byinshi ni ngombwa kimwe.

Bikanze byimazeyo kandi Riser (utandukanye) muburyo bwuzuye-acide minini ya maride muminota 90, noneho koza neza. Witondere cyane iyi miti, kuko ari akaga. Buri gihe soma ikirango kuri kontineri.

Kubuntu bugenda neza, gerageza ubu buryo:

• Kura byinshi kandi usukure ukoresheje ibitangazamakuru.
• Koresha ipfundo ryiremereye Amavuta 90, kugirango wuzuze byuzuye.
• Reka bigabanye umunsi, noneho uhanagure amavuta arenze.
• Guhitamo, koresha itara kugirango utekeya kumavuta yo kurindwa.

Izi ntambwe zifasha gukomeza kuba inyangamugayo no gukumira kwambara igihe.

Gukemura ibibazo bisanzwe byo kwishyiriraho

Rimwe na rimwe, na nyuma yo gusimbuza itandukaniro rya lishaut, ibibazo birashobora kuvuka. Ibibazo bisanzwe birimo:

• Kumena cyangwa kurwana bitera umunaniro.
• Urusaku rwo gutoroka imyuka, cyane cyane mugitangira.
• Imyandikire ya moteri yatewe na sensor yo muri ogisijeni idakwiye.

Kugira ngo wirinde ibyo bibazo, menya neza ko ibisasu byose bikagongana kubisobanuro byabigenewe. Kudahuza mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho birashobora kandi kuganisha ku kumeneka, bityo bikaba bikubye kabiri mbere yo kurangiza akazi. Niba ibibazo bikomeje, baza umukanishi yumwuga kugirango wirinde ibyangiritse.

Inama zo kwagura ubuzima bwimbubo

Ibibujijwe ubujura bushobora kumara imyaka. Kurikiza izi nama kugirango wongere ubuzima bwayo:

• Kugenzura byinshi buri gihe kubimenyetso byangiza cyangwa kwambara.
• Sukura neza kugirango ukureho imyanda kandi wirinde kubaka ingeso.
• Aderesi yamenetse cyangwa ibice ako kanya kugirango wirinde ibindi bibazo.
• Irinde kwirengagiza kubungabungwa, kuko ibi bishobora kuganisha kubyuka ibyuka, ibyokurya byinshi, ndetse ningaruka zubuzima ziva mumvugo ihumura.

Mugufata izi ntambwe, abashoferi barashobora kwemeza byinshi bitandukanye bikora neza kandi neza kuri Hal.

Gusimbuza maveold yuzuye ibikoresho byiza no kwitegura. Kwishyiriraho neza bikurura moteri n'imikorere ya lisansi. Kurugero, abashoferi bamwe bavuga ko bahanganye, nko gusimbuka kuva kuri 25 kugeza 33 mpg, nyuma yo kuzamura. Kubungabunga buri gihe no gushora imari mubice byiza byemeza imikorere miremire kandi ikaba yagabanije imyuka.

Ibibazo

Ni ibihe bimenyetso byerekana ko kunanirwa binaniza?

Shakisha Ibi bimenyetso:

• Urusaku rwinshi
• Yagabanije gukora lisansi
• Gutwika impumuro nziza
• Kugaragara cyangwa ingese

Inama: Sobanura ibi bibazo byihuse kugirango wirinde gukomeza kwangirika kwa moteri.

Nshobora gusimbuza byinshi byumunaniro nta mfashanyo yumwuga?

Nibyo, hamwe nibikoresho byiza no kwitegura, abantu benshi barashobora kubyitwaramo. Ariko, abatangiye bagomba gukurikiza ibisobanuro birambuye cyangwa bakabaza umukanishi kubiganiro.

Bifata igihe kingana iki kugirango usimbuze mawijuru?

Mubisanzwe bifata amasaha 2-4, bitewe nimodoka nubwato. Gushiraho cyangwa gukuramo amabuye birashobora gusaba igihe kinini.

Icyitonderwa: Gutanga igihe cyinyongera cyo gukora isuku nubugenzuzi mugihe cyakazi.