Fata Manifold Ihuza: Igitabo Cyintangiriro

Uwitekagufata inshuro nyinshini ikintu cyingenzi muri moteri, kuburyo bugaragarabigira ingaruka kumikorere no gukora neza. Muri iki gitabo, abasomyi bazacengera mu isi igoye yagufata inshuro nyinshiguhuza, gusobanukirwa uruhare rwabo mugutezimbere imikorere ya moteri. Blog izerekana ibyibanze byagufata inshuro nyinshiimiterere, ibikoresho byakoreshejwe, ibibazo rusange byahuye nabyo, ndetse bikerekana ubushakashatsi bufatika kubikorwa nyabyo. Mu kurangiza ibiumuyobozi, abatangiye bazasobanukirwa neza uburyoIbikorwa Byinshi Bifata Manifoldikora nakamaro kayo mubice byimodoka. Byongeye kandi, birambuyeigishushanyo mboneraBizatangwa kugirango bifashe muburyo bwo gusobanukirwa guhuza ibice hamwe nibice birimo.

Sobanukirwa no gufata ibyemezo

Manifold yo gufata ni iki?

Ibisobanuro n'imikorere y'ibanze

UwitekaFata Manifoldikora nkigice cyingenzi muri anmoteri, ashinzwe gukwirakwizaumwukakuri moteri ya moteri. Iremeza ko umwuka ukwiye ugera kuri buri silinderi kugirango ushye neza, wongeremoteriimikorere.

Imiterere yamateka nubwihindurize

Mu mateka yose ,.Fata Manifoldyagize iterambere ryinshi kugirango ateze imberemoterigukora neza. Udushya twashushanyije twatumye habaho imbaraga zo guhumeka neza no kongera amavuta avanze, bigira uruhare mubwihindurize muri rusangegufata inshuro nyinshiikoranabuhanga.

Ibyingenzi byingenzi byo gufata ibintu

Plenum

UwitekaPlenuminFata Manifoldikora nkicyumba cyo hagati gikusanya umwuka winjira mbere yo kugabura kuri silinderi kugiti cye. Ifite uruhare runini mu gutuma umwuka ungana kuri silinderi zose, guteza imbere gutwika neza.

Abiruka

Abirukaniumuyoboro wihariyekuva kuri plenum kugeza kuri buri cyambu cyo gufata kumutwe wa silinderi. Iyi miyoboro iyobora umwuka uva muri plenum ukagera kuri silinderi, bigahindura ikwirakwizwa ryumwuka hamwe nubushobozi bwa peteroli muri moteri.

Umubiri

UwitekaUmubiriagenga ingano yumwuka winjira muri moteri mugucunga umwanya wa plaque. Ibi bice bigira uruhare runini mumashanyarazi asohoka no kwitabira bishingiye kubushoferi bwinjiza, bigatuma biba igice cyingenzi cya sisitemu yo gufata.

Uburyo bwo gufata ibintu bukora

Imbaraga zo mu kirere

Igishushanyo mbonera cya anFata Manifoldbyoroshyeimbaraga zo guhumeka nezamuri moteri. Mu kuyobora witonze umwuka unyuze muri plenum na kwiruka, imivurungano iragabanuka, bigatuma gutwikwa neza no gusohora ingufu nyinshi.

Uburyo bwo kuvanga lisansi

Hamwe no gutanga umwuka, theFata Manifoldigira kandi uruhare runini mu kuvanga lisansi n'umwuka winjira. Iyi nzira ibaho muri sisitemu yo gufata mbere yo kugera mu byumba byaka, aho igipimo cyuzuye cya peteroli na peteroli ari ngombwa kugirango moteri ikorwe neza.

Ibikoresho Byakoreshejwe muri Manifolds

Ibikoresho bisanzwe

Aluminium

• Aluminiumni Guhitamo Kuriinletkubera imiterere yoroheje nuburyo bwiza bwo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe.
• Itanga kuramba no kwizerwa, ikagira ibikoresho byatoranijwe kubikorwa-byo hejuruimodoka.
• Ikoreshwa ryaaluminium in gufata ibintu byinshiigira uruhare mu kunoza imikorere ya lisansi no gukora muri rusange imikorere ya moteri.

Plastike / Igizwe

• Plastike / Igizweibikoresho bikunze gukoreshwa mubikorwainletkubitandukanyeimodoka.
• Ibi bikoresho bitanga igisubizo cyigiciro mugihe gitanga igihe gihagije kubikenewe bya buri munsi.
• Kamere yoroheje yaplastike / ikomatanya inshuro nyinshiifasha mukugabanya uburemere rusange bwimodoka, kuzamura ubukungu bwa lisansi.

Shira Icyuma

• Shira Icyumayagiye ikoreshwa mu mateka gakondoinlet, uzwiho gukomera no kuramba.
• Mugihe kiremereye ugereranije nibindi bikoresho,icyumaitanga ubushyuhe budasanzwe bwo kubika ubushyuhe, nibyiza kubintu bimwe na bimwe bya moteri.
• Ikoreshwa ryaicyumabigezwehogufata ibintu byinshiitanga ituze no kwihangana mubikorwa bigoye.

Ibyiza n'ibibi bya buri kintu

Kuramba

• Kuramba kwa angufata inshuro nyinshi, Byakozwealuminium, plastiki / ikomatanya, cyangwa icyuma, ni ingenzi kubikorwa bya moteri ndende.
• Mugihealuminiumindashyikirwa mu burebure bworoshye,ibikoresho bya pulasitikitanga imbaraga zihagije kumwanya muto.
• Ku rundi ruhande, abakera gakondo barashobora gushima igihe kirekire cyuma cyuma nubwo cyubatswe cyane.

Ibiro

• Ibiro bifite uruhare runini mukumenya umuvuduko wa moteri yimodoka.
• Guhitamo aluminiyumu ishingiye kubintu byinshi birashobora kugabanya cyane uburemere rusange bwinteko ya moteri bitabangamiye uburinganire bwimiterere.
• Ibinyuranyo, icyuma gishobora kongeramo uburemere ariko gitanga inyungu zihamye zijyanye nibikorwa byihariye.

Igiciro

• Ibicironi ngombwa mugihe uhitamo ibikoresho bikwiye kugirango ufate ibintu byinshi ukurikije imbogamizi zingengo yimishinga n'ibiteganijwe gukorwa.
• Ibiryo bya aluminiyumu birashobora kuza ku giciro cyo hejuru ariko bigatanga amafaranga yo kuzigama igihe kirekire binyuze mu kuzamura ubukungu bwa peteroli no kunguka neza.
• Amahitamo ya plastiki / ahuriza hamwe arerekana bije yingengo yimari itabangamiye imikorere yibanze cyangwa kwizerwa.

Ibibazo rusange hamwe nibisubizo

Ibibazo Bishobora

Kumeneka

• Kumenekaibibazo muburyo bwo gufata ibintu birashobora gutuma umwuka uhunga sisitemu, bikagira ingaruka kumikorere ya moteri.
• Gukemurakumeneka, genzura neza neza ibimenyetso byose byangiritse cyangwa kwambara.
• Gukoresha kashe ahantu hafashwe birashobora gufasha kwirinda gutemba no kugarura imikorere myiza.

Ibice

• Kubaho kwaibicemu gufata ibintu byinshi birashobora guhungabanya ubusugire bwimiterere, bigira ingaruka kumyuka no gutanga lisansi.
• Iyo ukoranaibice, tekereza kuri serivisi zishinzwe kugenzura no gusana kugirango ubone igisubizo kirambye.
• Mugihe gikomeye, gusimbuza ibintu byangiritse birashobora gukenerwa kugirango moteri ikore neza.

Kubaka Carbone

• Kubaka Carbonemuburyo bwo gufata ibintu birashobora kubuza urujya n'uruza kandi bigahagarika inzira yo kuvanga umwuka.
• Kubungabunga buri gihe, nko gusukura cyangwa gukoresha inyongeramusaruro, birashobora gufasha kwirinda kwirundanya kwa karubone cyane.
• Gushyira mu bikorwa ingamba zo gukumira bizarinda ibibazo bishobora guterwa no kubitsa karubone.

Gukemura ibibazo no gukosora

Kumenya ibimenyetso

• Kumenya ibimenyetso byo kuburira hakiri kare ningirakamaro mugupima ibibazo byafashwe mbere yuko byiyongera.
• Reba ibipimo nkibisakuzo bidasanzwe bya moteri, kugabanuka kwingufu zamashanyarazi, cyangwa uburyo budasanzwe bwo gukora.
• Gukora ubugenzuzi busanzwe birashobora gufasha mukumenya vuba no gukemura ibibazo bivuka.

Uburyo bwo gusana

• Mugihe ukemura ibibazo byinshi byafashwe, kurikiza inzira zisabwa zo gusanwa zitangwa ninzobere mu by'imodoka.
• Koresha ibikoresho nibikoresho bikwiye kugirango usenye, ugenzure, kandi usane ibice byangiritse neza.
• Shakisha ubufasha bw'umwuga niba utazi neza uburyo bwihariye bwo gusana kugirango wirinde gukaza umurego ibibazo bihari.

Kubungabunga

• Gushiraho gahunda isanzwe yo kubungabunga ni urufunguzo rwo gukumira ibibazo byinshi byo gufata.
• Kugenzura sisitemu ya buri gihe kubimenyetso byose byerekana kwambara, kumeneka, cyangwa kwanduza.
• Gukurikiza amabwiriza yakozwe nabashinzwe kubungabunga intera bizongerera igihe cyo gufata inshuro nyinshi.

Inyigo: Urugero Rufatika

Ibintu nyabyo

Ibisobanuro by'ikibazo

A Umushinga Porkcheyahuye n'ikibazo kitoroshye n'imikorere ya moteri. Abakanishi bavumbuye ibitagenda neza mu gukwirakwiza imvange yo mu kirere, biganisha ku gutwika neza. Intandaro yaturutse ku gufata inshuro nyinshi, aho kudahuza imbaraga zo mu kirere byahungabanije imikorere ya moteri.

Intambwe zafashwe zo gusuzuma

1. Yakoze igenzura ryimbitse ryimiterere yibikoresho byinshi.
2. Yakoresheje ibikoresho byo gusuzuma kugirango asesengure uburyo bwo guhumeka ikirere no kumenya inzitizi zishobora kubaho.
3. Gushyira mubikorwa ibizamini byo gusuzuma uburinganire bwimikorere itandukanye.
4. Yafatanije ninzobere mu buhanga bwo kwigana imiterere yikirere no kwerekana inenge zerekana imikorere.

Igisubizo cyashyizwe mubikorwa

1. Ba injeniyeri yongeye gushushanya gufata geometriekuzamura ikirere gikwirakwizwa muri silinderi.
2. Byizauburebure bwa kwiruka nubunini bwa plenum kugirango tunoze neza.
3. Byakoreshejwe ibikoresho bigezwehokugabanya imvururu no kuzamura ibiranga imigendekere ya silinderi.
4. Byashyizwe mu bikorwaIsesengura rya CFD kugirango rihuze neza igishushanyo gishya cyo gufata.

• Mu ncamake, blog yakoze ubushakashatsi bugoye hamwe nibikorwa byo gufata ibintu byinshi, bitanga urumuri ku ruhare rwabo mu gukora neza moteri.
• Gusobanukirwa nuburyo bwo gufata ibintu byinshi ni ngombwa kubakunzi ndetse nabatangiye kimwe, bitanga ubushishozi mukuzamura imikorere ya moteri nibisohoka.
• Basomyi barashishikarizwa gukoresha ubumenyi bakuye muri iki gitabo kugirango binjire mu isi ishimishije y’ubuhanga bw’imodoka.
• Werkwell yishimiye ibitekerezo byawe nibibazo mugihe utangiye urugendo rwawe kugirango uhishure ingorane zo gufata ibintu byinshi.