Agace gato ka Chevy (SBC) ni moteri yumugani yakoresheje ibinyabiziga bitabarika kuva yatangizwa mu 1955. Mu myaka mirongo ishize, abasiganwa, ndetse n'abamwubatsi, n'ubushobozi bwo gukora cyane. Kimwe mu bice bifatika bishobora kongera gukora cyane imikorere ya sbc niGufata byinshi. Iyi ngingo ihitana mu ruhare rw'imibare ya moteri ya moteri yo kuzamura na lisansi, ubwoko butandukanye burahari, nuburyo bwo guhitamo iburyo kubyo ukeneye.
Gusobanukirwa Uruhare rwa Majild
Gufata byinshi ni ikintu cyingenzi muri moteri yo gutwika imbere. Ifite inshingano zo gutanga imvange yumwuka-lisansi iva muri karburetor cyangwa kugiti cya kanseri kuri silinderi ya moteri. Igishushanyo mbonera cya Manike Melold kigira uruhare runini mu kugena imikorere ya moteri, bigira ingaruka ku mafarasi nkamafarasi, torque, imikorere ya lisansi.
Kuri moteri ntoya ya chevy, ihindagurika cyane ni ngombwa cyane kuko irashobora kugabanya cyangwa kuzamura ubushobozi bwa moteri bwo guhumeka. Imvugo yateguwe neza irashobora kunoza imikorere ya moteri yububiko bwa moteri, ikabikemerera gufata umwuka mwinshi na lisansi, biganisha ku gutwikwa neza no guhagarisha cyane.
Ubwoko bwo gufata byinshi kuri chevy
Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwo gufata Marespes kuboneka kuri moteri ntoya ya chevy, buri kimwe cyagenewe guhitamo imikorere muburyo butandukanye. Ubwoko bw'ingenzi burimo:
1. Indege imwe ifata byinshi
Indege imwe ifata Malfolds yateguwe kugirango ikoreshwe mu mikorere myinshi aho imbaraga zimbaraga ntarengwa arintego yibanze. Ibi byinshi biranga plenum nini, ifunguye igaburira silinderi zose za moteri. Igishushanyo kigabanya ibibujijwe guhumeka, kwemerera FRMS nyinshi nimbaraga nyinshi. Ariko, indege imwe yindege isanzwe itamba torque-yanyuma, bigatuma bitari byiza ko gukoresha umuhanda hakoreshwa aho duhari ari impungenge.
Inyungu z'ingenzi:
• Imbaraga zo hejuru za RPM.
• Nibyiza kumarushanwa na moteri ndende.
Ibitekerezo:
• kugabanya torque yo hasi.
• Ntibikwiriye gutwara ibinyabiziga bya buri munsi cyangwa gukurura.
2. Indege ebyiri zo gufata Maloads
Indege ebyiri zifata byinshi zagenewe kuringaniza imbaraga no kuba. Bagaragaza plenum ebyiri zitandukanye zigaburira silinderi ya moteri, zifasha kunoza torque yo hasi mugihe ugitanga umubare ukwiye. Ibikoresho bigezweho bikunze guhitamo ibinyabiziga bitwarwa kumuhanda cyangwa kuri moteri bisaba amashanyarazi yagutse.
Inyungu z'ingenzi:
• Kunoza torque yo hasi.
• Gutwara neza kubisabwa.
Ibitekerezo:
• Ntushobora gutanga imbaraga zisumbuye za RPM nkindege imwe.
• Nibyiza kubitwara burimunsi nubukungu buciriritse.
3. Tunnel Ram Gufata Maress
Tunnel Ram Gufata byinshibyateguwe kumuyaga mwinshi kandi mubisanzwe ukoreshwa mugukurura amarushanwa cyangwa andi mafaranga menshi. Ibi bidukikije bifite aho birebire, bigororotse bituma inzira itaziguye mu murima. Igishushanyo cyegeranye imikorere minini ya RPM, bigashoboka gukuramo imbaraga ntarengwa ziva muri moteri nto.
Inyungu z'ingenzi:
• Airflow ntarengwa hamwe nimbaraga zawe kumafarasi kuri rpm nyinshi.
• Nibyiza gukurura no gukoresha amarushanwa.
Ibitekerezo:
• Ntabwo ari ngirakamaro yo gukoresha kumuhanda kubera imikorere mibi.
• bisaba impinduka kuri hood kubera igishushanyo kirekire.
Ukuntu Gufata byinshi bigira ingaruka kumikorere ya moteri
Igishushanyo mbonera cya kwivuza kigira ingaruka kuburyo bwa moteri yimikorere. Dore uburyo ibintu bitandukanye bifatika byashushanyije bishobora kugira ingaruka kuri moteri:
1. Uburebure bwa Kwiruka na diameter
Uburebure na diameter yo gufata abiruka bigezweho birashobora guhindura cyane imikorere ya moteri. Abiruka barengera bakunda kuzamura torque yo hasi, mugihe abiruka mugufi nibyiza kubwimbaraga za RPCm. Mu buryo nk'ubwo, diameter y'abiruka bigira ingaruka ku mwuka; Diamesters nini yemerera umwuka mwinshi ariko irashobora kugabanya umuvuduko wo mu kirere, ngaruka kumikorere yo hasi.
2. Umubumbe wa plenum
Plenum ni Urugereko aho guhuriza hamwe mbere yo guhabwa abiruka. Umubumbe munini wa plenum urashobora gushyigikira rpms zo hejuru mugutanga ikirere kinini. Ariko, nini cyane cyane irashobora kugabanya igisubizo cya telettle hamwe na torque ntoya, bigatuma bidakwiriye gusaba kumuhanda.
3. Ibikoresho no kubaka
Gufata byinshi mubisanzwe bikozwe mumashuri alumunum, bitanga impirimbanyi nziza, uburemere, nubushyuhe. Ariko, hariho kandi urugwiro na plastike rushobora kugabanya ibiro no kuzamura ubushyuhe. Guhitamo ibikoresho birashobora kugira ingaruka kumikorere ndetse no kuramba, cyane cyane mubisabwa byinshi.
Guhitamo uburyo bukwiye bwa quol for chevy yawe
Guhitamo Gufata iburyo kuri chevy yoroheje yawe chevy biterwa nibintu byinshi, harimo no gukoresha imikoreshereze, ibisobanuro bya moteri, nibitego byimikorere. Hano hari ibitekerezo byingenzi byo kuzirikana:
1. Gukoresha
Niba ikinyabiziga cya SBC gikoreshwa cyane cyane cyo gutwara imihanda, indege ebyiri zo gufata mawinde zisa neza. Itanga impirimbanyi nziza ya Torque nto hamwe nimbaraga za RPC-za RPC-RPC-RPC-RPC-rukwiye zikwiranye na buri munsi. Gusiganwa cyangwa kwiyongera kwimikorere, indege imwe cyangwa umuyoboro wa tunnel yintama irashobora kuba ikwiye.
2. Ibisobanuro bya moteri
Kwimurwa, kwamaka ya camshaft, no gutuza kwa moteri yawe bizagira ingaruka kubwoko bwo gufata byinshi bikora neza. Kurugero, moteri ifite camshaft yo hejuru hamwe na compression yo hejuru irashobora kungukirwa nindege imwe, mugihe cyo kwisiga, mugihe cyo kwisiga, mugihe cyo kwisiga zacyo zishobora gukora neza hamwe nindege ebyiri.
3. Intego z'imikorere
Niba imbaraga zo gushakishwa imbaraga nintego yawe yibanze, cyane cyane kuri rpms nyinshi, indege imwe cyangwa tunnel imp'intama ifata maqul endsold bizaba inzira nziza. Ariko, niba ushaka amashanyarazi yagutse bitanga imikorere myiza hakurya ya RPMS, indege ebyiri zindege zishobora guhitamo neza.
Inama zo kwishyiriraho hamwe nuburyo bwiza
Umaze guhitamo gufata neza kwivuza kuri chevy yawe ya chevy, kwishyiriraho neza ni ngombwa kugirango ukore imikorere myiza. Hano hari inama hamwe nuburyo bwiza bwo gukurikiza:
1. Imyiteguro yo hejuru
Mbere yo gushiraho byinshi byo gufata, menya neza ubuso bwo gushyingiranwa kuri moteri ya moteri isukuye kandi idafite imyanda cyangwa ibikoresho bishaje. Ibi bizafasha kwemeza kashe ikwiye kandi ikumira ibishishwa byose.
2. Guhitamo gasket
Guhitamo gasket iburyo ni ngombwa kugirango kashe ikwiye. Menya neza ko ukoresha gasutamo nziza ihuye na byinshi byo gufata hamwe na silinderi. Rimwe na rimwe, ushobora gukenera gukoresha gasket hamwe numwirondoro wijimye cyangwa unanutse kugirango ugere ku kashe nziza.
3. Ibisobanuro bya torque
Mugihe bahinduranya kwivuza, kurikiza uwabikoze icyifuzo cya TORQUE. Kurenza-gukomera birashobora kwangiza byinshi cyangwa imitwe ya silinderi, mugihe binini bishobora kuganisha ku kumeneka no gukora nabi.
4. Reba kuri vacuum
Nyuma yo kwishyiriraho, ni ngombwa kugenzura icyuho icyo aricyo cyose kizunguruka hafi ya gufata byinshi. Vruuum yamenetse irashobora gutera imikorere mibi ya moteri, idahwitse, kandi yagabanije lisansi. Koresha icyuho cya vacuum cyangwa kutigeraho umwotsi kugirango urebe ko kashe ikwiye.
Umwanzuro
Gufata byinshi ni ikintu cyingenzi gishobora guhindura cyane imikorere ya moteri ntoya ya chevy. Muguhitamo ubwoko bwiza bwo gufata byinshi kandi ushireho kwishyiriraho, urashobora gufungura imbaraga zinyongera kandi utezimbere ibikorwa bya lisansi, waba wubaka imashini yumuhanda cyangwa imodoka yo munzira. Waba uhisemo indege imwe, indege ebyiri, cyangwa umuyoboro wa tunnel winshi, usobanukirwa uburyo buri bwoko bugira ingaruka kumikorere ya moteri izagufasha gufata icyemezo kiboneye kandi kikabona byinshi muri SBC yawe.
Gushora mubintu byinshi bifatika bihujwe nibyo moteri yawe nimwe muburyo bwiza bwo kongera imikorere ya chevy. Hamwe nogushiraho iburyo, urashobora kwishimira kwiyongera imbaraga zo mu mafarasi, igisubizo cyiza, no kunoza muri rusange.
Igihe cya nyuma: Kanama-19-2024