Akaga ko gutwara hamwe na nyaburanga yamenetse

Ku bijyanye no kubungabunga ibinyabiziga, kwirengagiza akamaro kaImikorere ya linshildBolts irashobora kuganisha ku ngaruka mbi. Nkimpuguke mu gusana imodoka zerekana, "Amashanyarazi yamenetseAti: "Ese ni ikibazo rusange gisaba kwitabwaho byihuse. Kwirengagiza ikigize Crubant Cyiza kibyara ingaruka ku muhanda wose gusa. Ni ngombwa ko umenya neza imikorere yimodoka gusa

Gutwara hamwe na jolahalet yamenetse

Iyo bigezeAuto, ingaruka zo gutwara hamwe na boleative imenetse zimenetse zidashobora gukemurwa. Ingaruka zo KwirengagizaImikorere ya linshildBolts irashobora kuba ikabije, igira ingaruka kumikorere yombi numutekano wabari mumuhanda. Reka dushuke mubitera, ibimenyetso, nibisubizo bifitanye isano na bolts yamenetse kugirango yumve impamvu igikorwa ako kanya ari ngombwa.

Impamvu zisanzwe Zitera Bolts Yacitse

• Kwambara no kurira: Nyuma yigihe, guhura bikomeza gushyuha nigitutu birashobora gucika intege ubunyangamugayo bwa bolts ya eleaut, biganisha ku rundi ruhande.
• Kwishyiriraho: Uburyo bwo kwishyiriraho nabi cyangwa gukoresha ibikoresho byiza-mugihe cyo guterana birashobora kugira uruhare mu kunanirwa imburagihe yibi bice bikomeye.

Ibimenyetso bya Moviatild Yacitse

• Urusaku rwinshi: Ubwiyongere bugaragara mu rwego rw'urusaku buturuka mu karere ka moteri bishobora kwerekana ikibazo hamwe na bolt nyinshi.
• Amatike meza: Kuba hari amaso yintoki atandukanye mugihe utwaye ashobora kwerekana ko imyuka inanira irohamye kubera amabuye yamenetse.

Ingaruka zo Kwirengagiza Bolts Yamenetse

• Kwiyongera: Iyo imyuka ishimishije ibice byangiritse cyangwa yamenetse, irashobora kuvamo imfungwa zihabishijeho kugirira nabi ibidukikije gusa ahubwo bikanatera ibibazo byo kubahiriza amategeko.
• Yagabanije gukora lisansi: Amashyamba yangiritse ya Misults arashobora guhungabanya imikorere ikwiye ya sisitemu yo guhinga, bigatera lisansi no kongera ibyo kurya.

Gukemura ibibazo bidatinze ni ngombwa kugirango wirinde gukomeza ibibazo kumuhanda. Nibyiza kugira imodoka yaweSisitemu ya exhausyagenzuwe buri gihe ibimenyetso byose byo kwambara cyangwa kwangirika. Kunanirwa gukemura ibyo bibazo mugihe gikwiye birashobora kuvamo gusana bihenze hamwe ningaruka zumutekano kumuhanda.

Ingaruka ku mikorere y'ibinyabiziga

Moteri yibeshya

RyariibinyabizigaInararibonye za moteri zisa nabi, zirashobora guterwa nibintu bitandukanye. Ikibazo kimwe gisanzwe kiganisha ku kibeho ni ikintu cyemewe kuri sensor ya ogisijeni. Ibi bibaho mugihe habaye ubusumbahe mu kirere-lisansi yinjira muri moteri ya silinders. Kubaho kw'amashyamba yamenetse bimenetse birashobora kugira uruhare muriyi miterere,gutera guhungabana muburyo bwo gutwika. Nkigisubizo, moteri irashobora guharanira gukora neza, biganisha ku bibazo byimikorere.

Iyindi ngaruka yo gutwara hamwe na jalhalet yamenetse ningaruka kumurongo uvanze muri moteri. Uruvange rukize rushobora kubaho mugihe hari lisansi irenze ugereranije numwuka uhari mugihe cyo gutwikwa. Ubu busumbane bushobora guturuka kubice bidafite amakosa nka bolts yamenetse, yemerera uburyo budasanzwe bwindege. Ibisubizo by'ivangwa rikize ririmo kugabanuka gukora moteri no kwangiza igihe.

Kugabanya imbaraga za moteri

ImodokaBa nyirubwite barashobora kubona kugabanuka kwinshi muri moteri mugihe utwaye hamwe na nyaburanga yamenetse. Ubunyangamugayo bwangiritse kuri ibi bikoresho byingenzi birashobora kuvamo kumeneka kuri sisitemu ishimishije, bigira ingaruka kumikorere rusange. Hamwe no kugabanya imbaraga za moteri,Abashoferiirashobora guharanira kwihuta cyangwa guhura nibibazo bikomeza umuvuduko uhoraho mugihe uri mumuhanda.

Kwihuta nabi

Ikintu kimwe cyerekana uburyo platild yacitse intege ingaruka kumikorere yimodoka inyura mubyifuzo bibi. Iyo ibi bice bifatika byananiwe gukora neza, bibuza urujya n'uruza rw'iburane muri moteri. Kubera iyo mpamvu,ibinyabizigairashobora gutinda gusubiza intera ya tarptle no kwerekana ibiranga byoroshye.

Mugiheba nyirubwiteIbibazo bikekwaho bijyanye no kuvunika amaraso menshi bitera imikorere yimodoka, ibikorwa byihuse ni ngombwa. Kwirengagiza ibi bimenyetso byo kuburira birashobora gutuma habaho izindi ngorane zitagira ingaruka zo gutwara gusa ahubwo zinone ingaruka z'umutekano mumuhanda.

Kunoza lisansi n'abihumanya ikirere

Kugabanuka muri lisansi

Kubungabunga imikorere myiza ya lidimine ni ngombwa kuriimodokaBa nyirubwite bareba kugirango bagabanye ibiciro byabo muri rusange. RyariYamazakibaravunitse, birashobora gutuma bigabanuka muburyo bwa lisansi, bikaviramo ibiyobyabwenge biri hejuru. Kudakorwa byatewe niyi nkombe yamenetse irashobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye kumikorere rusange yo gukora no gukoresha ibikorwa.

• Kunywa lisansi: Amashanyarazi yamenetseguhungabanya imikorere ikwiye sisitemu ishimishije, bigatera ubusumbane mu mvange yikirere. Ubuhe busumbane buganisha kuri gahunda yo gutwika ikora, amaherezo bikavamo kwiyongera kwiyongera kwa lisansi. Gukemura iki kibazo vuba ni ngombwa kugirango wirinde itara ryamavuta adakenewe kandi ugakomeza ingeso nziza yo gutwara ibinyabiziga.
• Ibiciro: Kugabanuka muburyo bwa lisansi kubera amabuye ya malahale yamenetse arashobora guhindura mumafaranga yinyongera kuriimodokaBa nyirubwite. Hamwe n'ibiciro byo gukoresha lisansi, abashoferi bashobora gusanga bakoresheje byinshi kuri lisansi imodoka zabo buri gihe. Byongeye kandi, ingaruka ndende zo kugabanya imikoreshereze ya lisansi irashobora gutanga umusanzu mubiciro byigihe cyo kubungabunga no gusana niba ibumoso utitabweho.

KubahirizaIbibazo

Kugenzura niba amabwiriza yumvikana atari amategeko agenga amategeko gusa ahubwo ko ari ngombwa ko abungabunga ibidukikije. Iyo utwaye imodoka yacitsemo amaraso yamenetse,ibinyabizigaUrashobora kwibonera ibibazo bifitanye isano bishobora gutuma umuntu atubahiriza kutubahiriza no kugirira nabi ibidukikije.

• Kunanirwa: Mu turere dushyize ahagaragara ibizamini biteganijwe kwiyandikisha ku modoka, gutwara hamwe na bolée imenetse imenetse bishobora kuvamo kunanirwaKugenzura mot. Kubaho kw'ibyishimo byatewe n'ibi bice bimenetse birashobora gutuma imyuka ihumanya irenze imipaka yemewe, bigatuma abayobozi bashinzwe kugenzura bahima kugeza igihe cyo gusana bikenewe.
• Ingaruka y'ibidukikije: Birenze ibibazo byo kugenzura, ingaruka zishingiye ku bidukikije zo gutwara hamwe na bolt nyinshi zacitse ntigomba gukemurwa. Kongera imyuka ikaze kuri sisitemu zidakwiye zigira uruhare mu guhumanya ikirere kandi bigira ingaruka mbi ubuziranenge. Mu gukemura ibibazo bijyanye na bolts yamenetse vuba,imodokaBa nyirubwite barashobora kugira uruhare mu kugabanya ibyuka byangiza no kugabanya ikirenge cyibidukikije.

Gukemura ibibazo byombi bya lisano kandi byuzuye ibibazo byubahirizwa kuva kuri bolts yamenetse birakenewe kugirango tubungabunge uburyo burambye kandi bushinzwe bugana nyirubwite. Mu gushyira imbere gusana igihe no gukora ubushakashatsi, abashoferi ntibashobora kongera uburambe bwabo bwo gutwara ahubwo banatanga umusanzu mwiza kubikorwa byo kubungabunga ibidukikije.

Ibyangiritse bya moteri

Ryariba nyirubwiteguhuraAmashanyarazi yamenetse, ingaruka mbi zirenze ibibazo byimikorere. Ibyago bya moteri birahinduka impungenge zikomeye kubera kwanduza ikirere kandiUmutwe wa Blownbiva kuri ibyo bice byangiritse.

Ibyago byo gucuruza moteri

Aderesi ya Aderesi ya kera yamenetse ni ngombwa kugirango irinde ibyago byo guhagarika moteri. Iyo ibirabyo bicika cyangwa biterwa isoni, barashobora kwemerera umwuka wo hanze kwanduza ibidukikije byimbere muri moteri, bahungabanya inzira yo gutwika. Iyi myanya irashobora kuganisha ku bikorwa bya moteri idasanzwe kandi, mu bihe bikomeye, bituma moteri ihagarara mu buryo butunguranye.

Kwanduza ikirere

Kubaho kw'amashyamba ya bimentse bimenetse bitera gufungura umwuka wo hanze kugirango wongere winjize sisitemu ya moteri. Iyi mvange yumwuka yanduye hamwe na lisansi mugihe cyo gutwikwa, bigira ingaruka kubushobozi bwa moteri bwo kubyara imbaraga neza. Kubera iyo mpamvu,ibinyabizigaUrashobora guhura nibidasanzwe, byagabanutse kwihuta, cyangwa no kurangiza moteri mugihe utwaye.

BlownGaske

Imwe mu ntera ikomeye ifitanye isano no gutwara hamwe na jolahalet yamenetse kandi ishobora kuba igikoma cyafashwe. Ibi bice byingenzi byerekana isano iri hagati ya moteri ya moteri na silinderi umutwe, guharanira kwikuramo neza no gukumira kumeneka. Ariko, mugihe uhuye nigitutu cyangwa impinduramatu zubushyuhe zatewe na bolts yamenetse, gasketi yumutwe irashobora kunanirwa, biganisha ku byangiritse muri moteri.

Kwangirika igihe kirekire

Ingaruka zo kwirengagiza imirambo yamenetse imenetse yambukiranya ibibazo byihuse hamwe nibibazo byumutekano. Kunanirwa gukemura ibi bice bifatika bidatinze bishobora kuvamo gusana moteri yinza yo gusana moteri no kongera amafaranga yo kubungabunga mugihe.

Gusana moteri ikomeye

Gukomeza gutwara hamwe na bolhalet ya milagh ivunitse irashobora kwiyongera muri moteri yingenzi gusana ibyoba nyirubwiteigomba intego yo kwirinda. Ubunyangamugayo bwangiritse kuri ibyo byihuta birashobora guhindura ibice bitandukanye bya moteri, biganisha ku byangiritse cyane bisaba gutabara kwumwuga. Gusana ibice cyangwa gusimbuza ibice byangiritse muri sisitemu ya moteri kubera kwirengagiza amabuye yamenetse birashobora kugutwara umwanya muto kandi.

Kongera ibiciro byo kubungabunga

Kwirengagiza gusana igihe cyo gusambanya amabuye ya divabule yamenetse arashobora gutanga cyane kugirango yiyongereye ibiciro byo kubungabungaba nyirubwite. Igihe kirekire, ibyo bibazo bikomeje kutitaye cyane, birashoboka cyane ko aribwo byangiritse byangirika muri sisitemu zose. Kuva gukemura ibibazo bidafite amavuta kugirango ukemure ibibazo byo kubahiriza ibicuruzwa bivamo ibintu byacitse, buri kintu cyiyongereyeho ukurikije amafaranga yo gufatantu.

Umutekano no guhangayikishwa n'ubuzima

Iyo bigezeumunaniroIBIBAZO, Kwitondera umutekano no guhangayikishwa nubuzima nibyingenzi. Kwirengagiza ingaruka zijyanye no kuvunika amaraso yamenetse birashobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye kumibereho myiza yaAbashoferin'umutekano rusange w'ikinyabiziga. Gusobanukirwa ingaruka zishobora kubaho hamwe nibibazo byumutekano birashobora gufasha abantu kugitiirindeibintu biteje akaga mumuhanda.

Ingaruka z'ubuzima

Guhumeka imyuka ya elealet

Kugaragaza imyuka ya exhalet kubera amabuye ya misile yamenetse atera ibyago bikomeye byubuzima. Iyo ibi bice bifatika byananiwe, barashobora kuganisha ku kumeza imyuka yangiza mubidukikije. Guhumeka imyotsi yubumara irashobora kugira ingaruka mbi kubuzima bwubuhumekero, bitera kutoroherwa no kugorana. Ni ngombwa kuriba nyirubwiteKugira ngo ibyo bibazo bidatinze kurinda imibereho yabo.

Ibibazo by'ubuhumekero

Kubaho kw'ibyinshi biva mu biti byavunitse birashobora kugira uruhare mu bibazo by'ubuhumekero muriAbashoferin'abagenzi. Guhumeka mu kirere cyanduye na sisitemu yimpumuro idahwitse irashobora kurakaza ibihaha ndetse nindege, biganisha ku gukorora, kugahumeka, cyangwa guhumeka. Komeza guhura nibi bisabwa birashobora kongera ibihe byubuhumekero biriho cyangwa gukurura ibibazo byubuzima bushya. Shyira imbere kubungabunga buri gihe no gusana igihe ni ngombwa mu gukumira ibibazo byubuzima.

Ibyago by'umutekano

Ibyago byumuriro

Gutwara hamwe na bolée ivunitse yongera ibyago byo kubyara imizigo mukinyabiziga. Kubaho kw'ibitero byatewe n'ibigize byangiritse birashobora kwerekana uburebure bushyushye kubikoresho byaka, bigatuma isoko rishobora gutwika. Mubihe bikabije, ibi bintu bishobora gutera umuriro ubangamira byombi hamwe nibinyabiziga bikikije umuhanda. Gutandukanya ningaruka bisaba ibikorwa byihuse kugirango bakemure ibibazo byose bijyanye na bolts yamenetse.

Moteri yuzuye

Indi mizigo yumutekano ijyanye no kuvunika amaraso yamenetse ni moteri yuzuye. Iyo izizirikana rikomeye ryananiwe, irashobora guhungabanya urujya n'uruza rw'iburane, rugira uruhare mu mabwiriza y'ubushyuhe bwa moteri. Kuvuka moteri bikabangamira ibikorwa bikomeye ntabwo ari imikorere yimodoka gusa ahubwo no kumutekano waAbashoferin'abagenzi. Gukurikirana Moteri Ubushyuhe kandi ikemura ibibazo byose byihishe bidatinze nintambwe zingenzi mu gukumira ibihe byinshi.

Mugusobanukirwa ingaruka zishobora kubaho hamwe nibibazo byumutekano bifitanye isano no gutwara hamwe na nyaburanga yamenetse,ba nyirubwiteirashobora gufata ingamba zifatika zo kubungabunga ibidukikije byiza byo gutwara ibinyabiziga ubwabo no kubandi mumuhanda.

Muri make, gutwara hamweAmashanyarazi yamenetseYiyerekana ingaruka zingirakamaro kubikorwa byombi hamwe numutekano wumushoferi. Gusana mugihe ningirakamaro kugirango wirinde izindi zangiza no kureba neza imikorere myiza. Mugukemura ibibazo bijyanyeBreamts yamenetse vuba, Abashoferiirashobora kubungabunga ubuzima bwabo n'umutekano ku muhanda. Wibuke, kwirengagiza ibi bice bikomeye bishobora kuganisha ku kugabanuka kwa lisansi, moteri ya spire, hamwe nibibazo byumutekano. Shyira imbere Kubungabunga no gusana neza ni urufunguzo rwuburambe bworoshye.