Gusobanukirwa Uruhare rwibintu byinshi bya moteri yimodoka

Indwara ya moteri yimodoka ni ngombwa kubikorwa byimodoka, gukora nkumukusanya bikusanya imyuka ishimishije muri silinderi ya moteri ikabayobora kuriItandukaniro rya maversold. Iyi mirimo iremeza ko moteri ikora neza kandi neza. Yubatswe mubikoresho biramba nkaFata Icyuma Cyane, ihanganira ubushyuhe bwinshi nigitutu. InGukwirakwiza Imikorere YimbereSisitemu, Igishushanyo cya Mave Rohalet gihinduka ingenzi cyane, kuko bifasha gukomeza igitutu cya moteri myiza kandi birinda. Gusobanukirwa imikorere yacyo birashobora gufasha ba nyirubwite bashima akamaro kayo.

ABAFATANYIJE

• TheMemolet ni ngombwayo gukusanya no kuyobora imyuka ishimishije, kugirango birebe imikorere myiza ya moteri no gukora neza.
• Ubugenzuzi nogusumba busanzwe bwimbure burashobora gukumira gusana bihebuje no kubungabunga imikorere ya moteri yoroshye.
• Ibimenyetso bisanzwe byimisozi idahwitse birimo urusaku rwinshi, rwagabanutse neza, kandi rugaragara; Kuvugana hakiri kare birashobora kugukiza ibibazo bikomeye.
• Guhitamo ibikoresho byiza byo guhinga-ibyuma cyangwa ibyuma bidafite ingaruka - biterwa nibikorwa byawe nibikorwa byawe.
• Gusobanukirwa itandukaniro riri hagati yinshi numutwe birashobora kugufasha gufata ibyemezo byuzuye bijyanye no kuzamura imikorere yimodoka yawe.
• Gusana cyangwa gusimbuza byinshi bikabije birashobora kuba bihenze; Ibintu nkubwoko bwimodoka hamwe nibiciro byumurimo bigira ingaruka kuburyo rusange.
• Gukoresha lisansi myiza no kwirinda ingendo ngufi birashobora kwagura ubuzima bwimbure bwawe bugabanya kubaka karubone no kwigurika.

Melehald ihagije?

Ibisobanuro n'imikorere y'ibanze

An Yamazakini ikintu gikomeye muri moteri yimodoka. Ikora nk'abakusanya, gukusanya imyuka ishimishije muri silinderi ya moteri. Izi myuka noneho zerekeza muri sisitemu ishimishije, aho birukanwa mu modoka neza. Mubisanzwe bikozwe mubintu birambye nko gutera icyuma cyangwa ibyuma bidafite ingaruka, uburebure buhanganye nubushyuhe bukabije nigitutu. Iri baramba rituma rimara igihe kirenze ibindi bice byimodoka. Muguhosha igihombo cyubushyuhe, Maniold ifasha gukomeza gukonjesha moteri, kurinda ibice byunvikana no kwangiza ubushyuhe.

Akamaro muri sisitemu ya moteri

TheItandukaniro rya moteri yimodokaugira uruhare runini mugukomeza imikorere ya moteri. Iremeza ko imyuka ihagije itemba neza kuva kucyumba cyo gutwika kugeza umuyoboro uhakana. Iyi sing irokora igabanya igitutu cyinyuma, kirashobora kubangamira imikorere ya moteri. Mugutegura neza gase, Maporo ifasha gukomeza umuvuduko mwiza wa moteri. Iyi nzira ntabwo yongera imikorere gusa ahubwo ikubuza umunaniro, ishobora kuganisha kuri moteri. Mu binyabiziga bihanitse, igishushanyo cya Manile kiba gikomeye cyane, kuko kigira ingaruka ku buryo butaziguye ibinyabiziga muri rusange no gusohoka.

Imikorere ya maveold muri moteri yimodoka

Gukusanya imyuka yuzuye

Hisha cyane muri moteri yimodoka ikora nkumuhanga mubuhanga. Iteranya imyuka yuzuye kuva kuri buri silinderi nyuma yo gutwika. Tekereza buri silinderi nkumucuranzi ukina igice cyayo muri simfoni. Plandold iremeza aya majwi yose ahurira hamwe. Mugukusanya gaze neza, irinda kose muri moteri. Iyi nzira ituma moteri ikora neza kandi neza. Igishushanyo cya maquid kibyemerera gukemura ubushyuhe n'imikazo yo hejuru, hakirana ubuziraherezo kandi kwizerwa.

Kuyobora imyuka kuri sisitemu ya exhaus

Bimaze kwibumba muri moteri yimodoka ikusanya imyuka, itibayobora kuri sisitemu ya exhaus. Bitekerezeho nkumukozi uyobora imodoka kumuhanda. Imiyoboro ya fonehald imyuka mumuyoboro umwe, ubayobore yerekeza kuri cataletic. Iki cyerekezo cyemeza ko imyuka ihumanya ikangirwa mbere yo gusohoka mumodoka. Mugukora ibyo, plald ifasha kugabanya umwanda no gukomeza isuku. Imikoranire ikora neza iremeza ko imyuka itemba neza, kubungabunga imikorere myiza ya moteri no gukora neza.

Ibimenyetso by'ibimenyetso byinshi

Kubona ibintu bidakwiye byarakaye hakiri kare birashobora kugukiza kubabara binini mumuhanda. Reka twinjire muri bimwe bisanzweIbimenyetso bishobora kwerekana ibibazo.

Ibimenyetso rusange byo gukora imikorere

1. Urusaku rwinshi: Niba imodoka yawe ihita yumvikana nkinyamaswa itontoma, irashobora guterwa no guhinda umushyitsi. Gukata bituma imyuka yuzuye ihunga mbere yuko igera kuri Muffler, itera urusaku rwinshi.

2. Yagabanije gukora lisansi: Kubona ingendo kenshi kuri sitasiyo ya lisansi? Ikigereranyo kitari gito gishobora guhungabanya imvange ya moteri yuzuye ivanze, biganisha ku bukungu bubi.

3. Kugaragara: Shakisha soot yumukara cyangwa ibimenyetso bikikije ahantu henshi. Ibi nibimenyetso bya disikuru byerekana umunaniro.Nyir'imodoka imwe yasangiye ubunararibonye bwo kuvumbura ibimenyetso byumukara byirabura kuri byinshi, byatumye habaho kumeneka.

4. Gutwika impumuro nziza: Impumuro yaka, cyane cyane iyo moteri ikora, irashobora kwerekana ko magara yasize imyuka ishyushye kubindi bigize.

5. Reba urumuri rwa moteri: Uyu mucyo urashobora kumurikira kubwimpamvu zitandukanye, ariko mezi igaragara cyane ni ikintu kimwe gishoboka. Buri gihe ukora iperereza kuri bike niba urumuri ruza.

Ingaruka kuri moteri

Melight nziza cyane ntabwo itera urusaku gusa; Irashobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye kumikorere yimodoka yawe. Iyo ibintu byinshi bimeneka, birashobora gutera kugabanuka kwa moteri. Moteri irashobora guharanira kwihutisha cyangwa gukomeza umuvuduko. Ibi bibaho kuko imyuka ihagije iyobowe kure ya moteri, iganisha ku gitutu cyinyuma.

Byongeye kandi, mibild yangiritse irashobora gutuma moteri yuzuye. Imigozi ishyushye ihunga mu gice irashobora gushyuha ahantu hafunganye, birashoboka ko byangirika. Mubihe bikomeye, ibi birashobora no gutuma kunanirwa kwa moteri.

Itandukaniro hagati yuburyo bunoze hamwe n'imitwe

Igishushanyo no Guhindura Imikorere

Ku bijyanye na moteri y'imodoka, byombiitandukaniro n'imitweKina inshingano zingenzi. Ariko, baratandukanye cyane mugushushanya no gukora.Ibinyuranyomubisanzwe biboneka mubinyabiziga byinshi. Bakozwe mu ibyuma cyangwa ibyuma bitagira iherezo, bituma bibatera kuramba kandi bashoboye kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwinshi. Imikorere yabo yibanze ni ugukusanya imyuka ihamye muri silinderi ya moteri ikabayobora mumuyoboro umwe.

Ku rundi ruhande,imitwebirasanzwe mumodoka zikorwa zo hejuru. Bakozwe mubyuma byoroheje byoroheje cyangwa bidafite ikibazo kandi bigenewe kwihutisha imigezi ya fashious. Bitandukanye na byinshi, imitwe ifite imiyoboro imwe kuri buri silinderi, guhuza umuyoboro umwe. Iyi igitego igabanya igitutu cyinyuma, yemerera moteri guhumeka cyane no kuzamura imikorere. Muri rusange, mugihe manda yibanda kumatura no gukora neza, imitwe ishyira imbere imikorere no gukora neza.

Ibyiza n'ibibi bya buri

Ibihe byinshi birananirana bizanwa n'ibyiza byabo nibibi. Reka tubavunike:

Ibinyuranyo:

• Ibyiza:

  • Kuramba:Byakozwe mubintu bikomeye nkicyuma, barashobora kwihanganira ibihe bikabije.
  • Ibiciro-byiza:Mubisanzwe bihendutse kubyara no gushiraho, kubagira amahitamo akunzwe kubinyabiziga bisanzwe.
  • Igishushanyo Cyuzuye:Igishushanyo cyabo cyoroshye gihuye byoroshye mubiryo byinshi bya moteri.

• Ibibi:

  • Imipaka yimikorere:Bakora igitutu cyinyuma, kirashobora kugabanya imikorere ya moteri.
  • Uburemere:Biremereye kuruta imitwe, ishobora kuba idashobora kuba nziza mumodoka zibanda.

Imitwe:

• Ibyiza:

  • Imikorere yazamuye:Mugabanye igitutu, wemerera umutima mwiza kandi utezimbere moteri.
  • Umucyo:Mubisanzwe byoroheje kuruta kwibumba, gutanga umusanzu mubikorwa rusange.

• Ibibi:

  • Igiciro:Bihenze cyane kubera igishushanyo mbonera cyibintu.
  • Kwishyiriraho ibintu:Irashobora kugorana kwinjiza, akenshi bisaba impinduka muri moteri.

Ibikoresho bikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye

Ibikoresho bisanzwe nibintu byabo

Ibibutsi bizima byihanganira ibintu bikabije, bityo abakora bahitamo ibikoresho bishobora gukora ubushyuhe bwinshi na gaze y'ibirori. Reka dusuzume ibikoresho bimwe byakoreshejwe:

• Fata Icyuma: Ibi bikoresho byabaye intandaro yo gukora amaraso menshi. Ihanganira imiterere ishimishije, itanga imbaraga nyinshi ubushyuhe na ruswa. Gutera Icyuma biratera amahitamo yizewe kubinyabiziga byinshi.

• Ibyuma: Bizwiho kuramba no koroshya kubungabunga, ibyuma bidafite ingaruka bitanga ibintu byiza cyane. Ifasha imyuka yuzuye ihungabanye neza, ni ngombwa kuri moteri. Icyuma kitagira ingaruka kandi kivanaga ingero nigakongo, bituma hahitamo ibinyabiziga bigezweho.

• Igituba: Akenshi ikoreshwa mubikorwa byimikorere, ibyuma biturika itanga uburinganire hagati yimbaraga nuburemere. Irashobora gukemura ibibazo byinshi nubushyuhe, bigatuma ikwirakwira kuri sisitemu yo hejuru.

• Titanium Alloys: Ibi ntibisanzwe ariko bitanga imbaraga zisumba izindi-kuri-ibiro. Titanium alloys irashobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bukabije kandi akenshi ikoreshwa muburyo bwo hejuru cyangwa gusaba.

• Nikel alloys: Ibi bikoresho bitanga imbaraga nziza mubushyuhe na ruswa. Mubisanzwe bikoreshwa mubisabwa byihariye aho kuramba ari byinshi.

Ibyiza nibibi bya buri kintu

Buri kintu kizanwa nibyiza byayo nibibi. Dore gusenyuka:

• Fata Icyuma:

  • Ibyiza: Kuramba cyane kandi birwanya ubushyuhe na ruswa. Nibiciro-byiza kandi birahari cyane.
  • Ibibi: Biremereye kuruta ibindi bikoresho, bishobora kuba byiza mumodoka zibanda.

• Ibyuma:

  • Ibyiza: Tanga umwuka mwiza, urwanya ingese, kandi biroroshye kubungabunga. Niworoheje kuruta kwiruka.
  • Ibibi: Birahenze kuruta kwirukanwa kandi birashobora kuba byiza gucika intege bikabije.

• Igituba:

  • Ibyiza: Umucyo no gukomera, bigatuma ari byiza kubisabwa.
  • Ibibi: Birashobora kuba bihenze kandi birashobora gusaba amafaranga yinyongera kugirango wirinde ingero.

• Titanium Alloys:

  • Ibyiza: Birakomeye cyane kandi byoroheje, biratunganye kubyo dukeneye.
  • Ibibi: Birahenze cyane kandi ntibisanzwe gukoreshwa mubinyabiziga bisanzwe.

• Nikel alloys:

  • Ibyiza: Ubushyuhe buhebuje hamwe no kurwanya ruswa, haza neza imikorere irambye.
  • Ibibi: Igiciro kinini kandi kidafite aho gike kidashoboka kubinyabiziga bya buri munsi.

Guhitamo ibikoresho byiza byimbunda biterwa nibikorwa byimodoka nibikorwa bya nyirabyo. Byaba buri buramba, imikorere, cyangwa ibiciro byibiciro, buri kintu gitanga inyungu zidasanzwe.

Amafaranga yo gusana cyangwa gusimbuza

Gusana cyangwa gusimbuza byinshi byananiwe birashobora kuba amafaranga akomeye kubafite imodoka. Gusobanukirwa ibintu bigira ingaruka kuri ibi biciro no kugira igereranya ritoroshye rishobora gufasha mugutegura no gutegura ingengo.

Ibintu bireba ikiguzi

Ibintu byinshi birashobora kugira ikiguzi cyo gusana cyangwa gusimbuza maveold:

• Ubwoko bw'imodoka: Imodoka zifite moteri nini, cyane cyane imodoka zimikino yo hejuru, akenshi zifite byinshi bitangaje. Izi modoka zikenera ibice n'umurimo byihariye, bishobora gutwara ibiciro.

• Ibikoresho bya majild: Ibikoresho bikoreshwa muri byinshi bigira ingaruka kubiciro. Kurugero, Malsolds ikozwe muri Titanium Alloys cyangwa Nikel Alloys bakunda kuba ihenze kuruta ibigizwe kuruta ibyuma cyangwa ibyuma bitagira ingaruka.

• Amafaranga: Ibirego by'umurimo biratandukanye bitewe n'uburambe bw'akazi ndetse n'ibipimo by'ikigo cya serivisi. Imodoka zimwe zifite byinshi zitoroshye kubona, kongera umwanya nibiciro byakazi.

• Ahantu: Ahantu hakoreshejwe geografiya birashobora kandi guhindura ibiciro. Ibiciro birashobora gutandukana hagati yimijyi nicyaro bitewe no gutandukanya ibiciro byabakozi no kuboneka mubice.

Impuzandengo y'ibigereranyo

Ikiguzi cyo gusimbuza maveold yahujwe birashobora gutandukana cyane. Ugereranije, ba nyirubwite barashobora kwitega kwishyura hagati

$1,167and$1,265ku bice n'umurimo. Ariko, ibintu bimwe na bimwe birashobora kuba bihenze nka

$3,000*,pushingtotalcoststo*$3,400cyangwa byinshi.

Kuri abatoranijwe gusimbuza babigize umwuga, ikiguzi gisanzwe kiva

$500to$1.500. Uru rutonde rwibice byombi numurimo ugira uruhare muribi. Buri gihe ni igitekerezo cyiza kugirango ubone amagambo menshi yabatanga serivisi zitandukanye kugirango abone igiciro cyiza.

Inama yo kubungabunga ibyuma bihumeka

Kugumana byinshi byuzuye muburyo bwo hejuru cyemeza ko imodoka yawe ikora neza kandi neza. Kubungabunga buri gihe birashobora kwirinda gusana neza umurongo. Hano hari inama zifatika zo kugufasha gukomeza ubushyuhe bwawe.

Kugenzura buri gihe no gukora isuku

Igenzura risanzwe rigira uruhare rukomeye mugukomeza ubuzima bwimbunda bwawe. Ba nyir'imodoka bagomba kugenzura ibice bigaragara cyangwa bimeneka. Shakisha soot yumukara kuzengurutse ahantu henshi, bishobora kwerekana kumeneka. Gutega amatwi urusaku rudasanzwe, nko gusiba cyangwa gukanda, birashobora no gufasha kumenya ibibazo bishobora.

Gusukura Memole ifasha gukomeza gukora neza. Koresha brush kugirango ukureho ingera n'imyanda. Menya neza ko moteri ikonje mbere yo gutangira gukora isuku. Ikigereranyo cyiza cyemerera imyuka gutemba neza, kugabanya igitutu no kuzamura imikorere.

Ingamba zo gukumira kugirango wirinde kwangirika

Ingamba zo gukumira zishobora kwagura ubuzima bwimbure zawe. Hano hari intambwe zimwe zo gusuzuma:

• Koresha lisansi myiza: Lisane yo hejuru igabanya kubaka ya karubone, ishobora gufunga byinshi mugihe.

• Irinde ingendo ngufi: Ingendo ngufi irinda moteri kugera ku bushyuhe bwiza, biganisha ku kubaka ubushuhe no kwivuza. Gutwara igihe kirekire gufasha gutwika ubushuhe burenze.

• Gukurikirana ubushyuhe bwa moteri: Kwishyurwa birashobora gutera byinshi. Komeza ijisho ku bushyuhe no gukemura ibibazo byose bihebuje bidatinze.

• Gusimbuza gaskets: Gaskes yambarwa irashobora kuganisha ku kumeneka. Gukorera buri gihe kandi ubisimbuze nkuko bikenewe kugirango hakemurwe.

Ukurikije aya masomo yo kubungabunga, ba nyirubwite barashobora kugumisha amaraso yabo meza cyane, kugirango birebe imikorere myiza ya moteri no kuramba.

Muri make, itandukaniro ryinshi muri moteri yimodoka rifite uruhare runini muguharanira inyungu za moteri nziza no gukora neza. Ikusanya kandi iyobora imyuka yuzuye, kuzamura imikorere ya lisansi kandi imikorere ya rusange. Kubungabunga buri gihe no gukemura ibibazo byabaye ngombwa kugirango ukomeze uburebure muburyo bwo hejuru. Ba nyir'imodoka bagomba gushyira imbere ubugenzuzi no guhana kugirango wirinde gusana vuba. Niba manda yerekana ibyangiritse cyane cyangwa gufunga, gusimbuza birashobora kuba byiza. Mugusobanukirwa no kwita kuri iki gice cyingenzi, ba nyirubwite barashobora kwemeza imodoka zabo neza kandi amahoro imyaka myinshi.

Ibibazo

Nibihe bimenyetso byamavuta yicyubahiro?

Ibindi byinshi byumubiri birashobora gutera ibimenyetso byinshi bigaragara. Urashobora kumva urusaku rwinshi rudasanzwe urusaku, akenshi rusa nkijwi ryo gutontoma cyangwa gutontoma. Imodoka irashobora gutakaza imbaraga no kwihuta, bituma wumva ubunebwe. Kunywa amavuta arenze urugero nikindi kimenyetso, kuko moteri irwana no gukomeza gukora neza. Umunuko waka urashobora kandi kuba uhari, cyane cyane iyo moteri ikora. Rimwe na rimwe, maveold ya rohad irashobora gutukura kubera kwishyurwa, kandi kunyeganyega bigaragara.

Nigute nyamavild yuzuye igira ingaruka kumikorere ya moteri?

TheYamazakibigira uruhare rukomeye muri moteri. Iteza ikusanya imyuka ihazamuka kuva silinderi ya moteri ikabiyobora muburyo bushimishije. Iyi nzira igabanya igitutu cyinyuma, yemerera moteri gukora neza. Ikigereranyo cyiza cyiza cyemeza igitutu cya moteri kibi, kuzamura imikorere no gukumira imiti inanirana ishobora kwangiza moteri.

Melehalet yangiritse irashobora kuganisha ku kunanirwa kwa moteri?

Nibyo, maveous yangiritse irashobora kuganisha ku kunanirwa kwa moteri. Niba ibintu byinshi bimeneka, birashobora gutera kugabanuka kwa moteri no kwishyurwa. Imigozi ishyushye ihunga mu gikona irashobora gushyushya ibice byegeranye, biganisha ku byangiritse. Mubihe bikomeye, ibi birashobora kuvamo kunanirwa kwa moteri niba bidakemuwe bidatinze.

Ni ibihe bikoresho bikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye?

Ibibutsi bibi mubisanzwe bikozwe mubikoresho bishobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwo hejuru na gaze ya kase. Ibikoresho bisanzwe birimo kwicyuma, ibyuma bitagira ingano, ibyuma bitugeraho, Titanium alloys, na nikel alloys. Buri kintu gitanga inyungu zidasanzwe, nko kuramba, kurwanya ubushyuhe ninkongi, n'ibiti biremereye.

Ni kangahe ubulure butandukanye bukwiye kugenzurwa?

Kugenzura buri gihe bya maveold birakenewe mu gukomeza ubuzima bwayo. Ba nyir'imodoka bagomba kugenzura ibice bigaragara cyangwa bamenetse kandi bakumva urusaku rudasanzwe, nko gusiba cyangwa gukanda. Nigitekerezo cyiza kugenzura plald mugihe cyo kubungabunga ibinyabiziga bisanzwe, nkimpinduka zamavuta cyangwa tune-hejuru, kugirango ufate ibibazo byose bishoboka hakiri kare.

Nibyiza gusana cyangwa gusimbuza byinshi bikabije?

Icyemezo kurigusana cyangwa gusimbuzaIbihe bidakwiye biterwa nurwego rwibyangiritse. Ibice bito cyangwa kumeneka birashobora gusanwa, ariko kwangirika gukabije cyangwa gufunga akenshi bisaba gusimburwa. Gusimbuza manda byemeza imikorere myiza kandi birinda ibindi byangiritse.

Ni ibihe bintu bigira ingaruka kubiciro byo kunywa byinshi cyangwa gusimburwa?

Ibintu byinshi birashobora kugira ikiguzi cyo gusana cyangwa gusimbuza byinshi. Ibi birimo ubwoko bwikinyabiziga, ibikoresho bya Mavelold, amafaranga, na geografiya ahantu. Imodoka zifite moteri nini cyangwa ibinyabiziga byinshi akenshi bifite byinshi bihenze, kandi amafaranga yumurimo arashobora gutandukana ukurikije ikibazo gikomeye cyakazi nigiciro cyaho.

Nigute ba nyirubwite bashobora gukomeza uburozi bwabo?

Ba nyir'imodoka barashobora gukomeza kwisiga bitwaye bakora ubugenzuzi no guhana. Gukoresha lisansi myiza bigabanya kubaka karubone, kandi wirinde ingendo ngufi zifasha gukumira ubuhehere. Gukurikirana ubushyuhe bwa moteri no gusimbuza gaske yambaye kandi itanga umusanzu mubibazo bya mandald.

Imitwe ihitamo nziza kuruta imashini zuzuye zo guhuza imikorere?

Imitwe irashobora gutanga imikorere myiza kuruta guhinga ibintu bimwe na bimwe. Bagabanya umuvuduko, kwemerera uburyo bworoshye bworoshye hamwe na moteri. Ariko, imitwe mubisanzwe ihenze kandi igoye kuyishyiraho. Kubinyabiziga bisanzwe, imisozi mibi bitanga igisubizo cyiza kandi kirambye.

Nakora iki niba ukeka ko mave mave nziza cyane ari amakosa?

Niba ukeka ko uwuburaniwe ufite amakosa, ni ngombwa gukemura ikibazo cyahise. Shakisha ibimenyetso nkurusaku rwinshi, ugabanye neza, cyangwa impumuro yaka. Baza umukanishi wabigize umwuga kugirango basuzume ikibazo kandi bamenye inzira nziza y'ibikorwa, yaba irimo gusanwa cyangwa gusimburwa.