Umuyoboro wo guhagarika amaboko uhagaritswe ninsanganyamatsiko yingenzi muri sisitemu yimodoka yawe ihagarikwa. Ihuza ukuboko kwa chassis kuri chassis, gukora nkingingo yingenzi ihuza ibintu neza no gushikama. Iki gice cyingenzi gikurura ihungabanye no kunyeganyega kumuhanda, bituma bihumurizwa no gutunganya. Guhagarika Bushings nabyo bigira uruhare runini mu gukomeza guhuza no kugabanya urusaku. Hatabayeho bushing ikora neza, sisitemu yimodoka yawe ntishobora gutanga ituze kandi ihumure utegereje. Akamaro kayo gagaragara mugihe urebye uburyo bigira uruhare mumutekano n'imikorere, cyane cyane iyo bihujwe na aGM Humanic Impirimbanyiibyo bituma imikorere ya moteri. Byongeye kandi, kwishyira hamwe kwainlet na linshildirashobora kuzamura imikorere rusange yimodoka yawe, Gutunganya buri gihe Ibi bigize bigize imikorere myiza kubikorwa byiza.
ABAFATANYIJE
- Guhagarika kugenzura amaboko ya bushings ni ngombwa mu guhuza ukuboko kwa chassis kuri chassis, kubuza kugenda neza no gutuza muri sisitemu yimodoka yawe.
- Kugenzura buri gihe ibihuru ni ngombwa; Shakisha ibimenyetso byo kwambara nko kumenagura, urusaku rudasanzwe, no kunyeganyega kugirango ukomeze umutekano n'imikorere.
- Guhitamo ibikoresho byiza kuri bushing-reberi kugirango igabanuke kandi igabanuke, cyangwa polyurethane kugirango iramba nigikorwa - irashobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye kubakira.
- Wambarwa Bushings arashobora kwambara ipine mbi, ipine idahwitse, no kongera kunyeganyega, bigatuma bisimburwa mugihe kugendera kumutekano kandi neza.
- Kugirango ugere kubuzima bwawe, gutwara witonze, komeza isuku, amavuta nkuko bikenewe, kandi ugahoza ibinyabiziga bikwiye.
- Kwirengagiza kubungabunga ibihuru bishobora kuvamo gusana bihenze kandi bikabarwa umutekano wimodoka byangiritse, bishyira imbere kugenzura buri gihe no gusimburwa mugihe.
Ni ubuhe butegetsi bwo guhagarika ukuboko gucecekesha?
Ibisobanuro n'intego
Bushing yo kugenzura amaboko ni ikintu gito ariko cyingenzi ariko cyingenzi muri sisitemu yimodoka yawe. Ihuza ukuboko kwa chassis kuri chassis, yemerera kugenda kugenzurwa mugihe ukomeje gushikama. Iyi bukeli isanzwe ikozwe muri reberi cyangwa polyurethane, ibikoresho byatoranijwe kubushobozi bwabo bwo gukurura kunyeganyega no guhungabana kumuhanda. Mugukora nk'igisambanyi, bagabanya urusaku kandi bakuza ihumure.
Intego yibanze ya aKugenzura amabokoni ukureba kugenda neza hagati yintoki na chassis.
Ikibanza muri sisitemu yo guhagarika
Ukuboko kugenzura, akenshi bivugwa nk'urutoki cyangwa wishnone, ni ihuriro rikomeye hagati yinteko y'ibiziga na chassis. Ibikorwa bihutira nka aKugenzura amaboko, emerera ukuboko kwigarurira pivot nkuko ihagarikwa ryimuka.
Mu modoka nyinshi, hari ibihuru bibiri kuri gahunda yo kugenzura-imwe kuri buri mpera. Izi Bushing zishyizwe mu buryo bushyirwa mu bikorwa byo mu muhanda no gutandukanya chassis mu kunyeganyega. Ikibanza cyabo cyemeza ko sisitemu yo guhagarika geometrisi ikomeza geometrie ikwiye, ari ingenzi muguturika no guturamo igisubizo. Kugenzura buri gihe kwizi nkoni ni ngombwa, nkuko kwambara kwabo bishobora kugira ingaruka ku mikorere yimodoka yawe n'umutekano wawe.
Uruhare rwo guhagarika abakozi bashinze ibihuru
Umusanzu wo gutuza no gukora
Guhagarika kugenzura amaboko ya bushings mu rwego rwo gukomeza umutekano wawe uhamye no gufata neza. Ibi bice bihuza ukuboko kwa chassis ,meza ko gahunda yo guhagarika ikorera neza. Mukemerera kugenda, bafasha gukomeza ibiziga byawe hamwe numuhanda, nibyingenzi mugutera imbere neza. Udakora nezaGuhagarika kugenzura amaboko ya bushings, imodoka yawe irashobora kumva idahungabana, cyane cyane mugihe gisharira cyangwa imyitwarire itunguranye.
Bushings nayo irinde kugenda gukabije muguhagarikwa, ishobora guhungabanya impirimbanyi yimodoka yawe. Uku gushikama kuremeza ko imodoka yawe ikomeza kuba iteganijwe kandi yitabira, ndetse no hejuru yubuso. Mu kugabanya icyerekezo kidakenewe, guhagarika bushion umusanzura kumutekano kandi ugenzurwa cyane.
Kugabanuka kwa Vibration no Kugabanya urusaku
Guhagarika Bushings gukora nk'igisasu kiri hagati yo kugenzura ukuboko na chassis, gukuramo kunyeganyega biterwa no kudatungana kw'imihanda. Iyo utwaye ibibyimba cyangwa ibinogo, iyi bukers igabanya ihererekanyabubasha ryibasiye akazu. Uku kwinjiza ntabwo arinda gusa ibice byo guhagarika ahubwo nongera ihumure mukugabanya ingaruka mbi zumuhanda utoroshye.
Usibye gukurura vibrations, bushing ifasha kugabanya urusaku. Batandukanya ibice by'icyuma bya sisitemu yo guhagarika, kubuza umubano utaziguye ushobora gutera imitsi cyangwa amajwi. Kugabanya urusaku biteza imbere uburambe bwo gutwara, bigatuma urugendo rwawe rukatinya kandi rurushaho kunezeza.
UkurikijeGrand Reba Ubushakashatsi, Bushings yongerera imbaraga kumurika neza no gufata imodoka mugugabanya ihererekanya ryubusakari bwumuhanda no kugabanya urusaku. Ibi bituma batagira uruhare kugirango bagende neza kandi batuje.
Ingaruka Kugenda Ihumure n'umutekano
Imiterere yo guhagarika ukuboko kwawe gucuruza bihumura nezaIngaruka Kumurongon'umutekano. Mu guswera sisitemu yo guhagarika, baremeza ko imodoka yawe inyerera ahantu hataringaniye udashyiraho ingaruka mbi mu kabari. Ingaruka yo mu kaga ntabwo itezimbere gusa ihumure gusa ahubwo ikarinda ibindi bigize ibikoresho byo guhagarikwa kuva kwambara gukabije.
Umutekano nindi kintu kitoroshye cyatewe na bushings. Yambawe cyangwa yangiritse ku gihuru birashobora kuganisha ku gutunganya nabi, kongera kunyeganyega, no kwambara kimwe. Ibi bibazo bitesha agaciro ubushobozi bwawe bwo kugenzura ikinyabiziga, cyane cyane mubihe byihutirwa. Ubugenzuzi buri gihe hamwe no gusimbuza mugihe buhungs ni ngombwa kugirango ukomeze ihumure n'umutekano.
Nkuko bigaragaraMaster Sport. Kwirengagiza kubutangwa birashobora kuganisha kubibazo byumutekano.
Uburyo bwo Guhagarika ARPPECK UMUKOZI
Ubukanishi bwo kugenda no guhinduka
Guhagarika kugenzura amaboko ya bushing kugirango yemererwe kugenzurwa mugihe ukomeje gushikama. Ibi bishati bikora nkibihuru byoroshye hagati yikiganza cyo kugenzura na chassis, bifasha gahunda yo guhagarika guhuza imiterere yumuhanda. Iyo ibinyabiziga byawe bihuye nibibyimba cyangwa ubuso butaringaniye, bushing pome no guhinduka kugirango bakureho ingaruka. Ibi bintu bihurira neza ko ukuboko kugenzura gushobora gutesha agaciro neza, bigatuma ibiziga kugirango bigumane guhuza umuhanda.
Ibigize ibikoresho bya bushing, akenshi reberi cyangwa polyurethane, bigira uruhare runini mubikorwa byayo.Guhagarika ukuboko kwa bushingRubber bushings itanga ibizano byiza no kugabanya urusaku, mugihe polyirethane bushings itanga kuramba no kurwanya kwambara.
Ubushakashatsi kuri torque buke bushing isobanura ubushobozi bwabo bwo kugenzura ibyahinduwe bya torsioning no kugabanya induru ya Torque munsi yumurimo. Iki gishushanyo cyongera ubushobozi bwa bushing bwo gutandukanya imbaraga neza, kunoza kugendana ihumure no gutuza.
Mugutandukanya kunyeganyega no kugabanya ihererekanyabubasha kuri chassis, ihagarikwa ryinjiza amaboko ya bushing umusanzu muburabyo byoroshye kandi byoroshye. Ubushobozi bwabo bwo guhiga no kumenyera biremeza ko imodoka yawe ikomeza kandi igahagarara kandi yitabira, nubwo mubihe bitoroshye.
Imikoranire nibindi bigize ihagarikwa
Guhagarika kugenzura amaboko ya bushings akora ahuje nibindi bice bya sisitemu yo guhagarika kugirango habeho imikorere myiza. Iyi bukeing ihuza ukuboko kuri chassis, yemerera guhagarikwa kugenda mu bwisanzure mugihe ukomeje kuba inyangamugayo. Iyi mikoranire ni ngombwa kugirango ikureho ingaruka zo mumuhanda kandi ikomeze guhuza ibiziga.
Ukuboko kugenzura, akenshi uvugwa nkurubuga rwa sisitemu yo guhagarika, yishingikiriza kuri bushing kugirango itange ingingo ya Pivot. Iyi sano yemerera ukuboko kuzamuka kuzamuka no hepfo nkuko guhagarika ibintu bigenda byitabira imiterere yumuhanda. Ubushobozi bwa bushing ubushobozi bwo kwivuza no gutandukanya ibivange byemeza ko uyu mutwe ubaho neza, udashyiraho imbaraga zikabije kuri chassis.
Guhagarika Bushings nabyo bigira uruhare runini mu kurengera izindi ngingo zo guhagarika kwambara no gutanyagura. Mugukuramo imidugararo no kugabanya imihangayiko ikabije ku bice nko mu mupira, inka zingana, no guhungabana. Igikorwa kirengera kibuza ubuzima bwibigize kandi kigabanya amahirwe yo gusana bihebuje.
UkurikijeGusobanukirwa ibihuru, gukomeza imiterere yo guhagarika ibihuru ni ngombwa kugirango ugende neza n'umutekano.Gusimbuza BushingsKwirengagiza kubutangwa kwabo birashobora gutera ibibazo bikomeye byo guhagarika no kongera ibyago byimpanuka.
Imikoranire idafite akamaro hagati yo guhagarika imipaka yahagaritswe nibindi bigize byemeza ko imodoka yawe itanga urugendo ruhamye, rworoshye, kandi rwiza. Ubugenzuzi buri gihe hamwe no gusimbuza buri gihe ni ngombwa kugirango ubungabunge imikorere rusange ya sisitemu yo guhagarika.
Ibikoresho no kubaka ihagarikwa ryimodoka yahagaritswe
Ibikoresho bisanzwe (Rubber, Polyurethane, nibindi)
Ibikoresho bikoreshwa muguhagarika ukuboko kwigarurira ukuboko kwigarurira byimazeyo imikorere nimbaro. Abakora bakunze gukoresha reberi na polyurethane kubwibi bice, buriwese atamba inyungu zitandukanye. Rubber bushings nububiko gakondo, bifite agaciro kubushobozi bwabo bwo gukuramo ibiranye no kugabanya urusaku neza. Batanga urugendo rworoshye kandi rutuje, ubakize amahitamo azwi mubinyabiziga byinshi. Ariko, Rubber ikunda gushira vuba, cyane cyane mubihe bibi byo gutwara ibinyabiziga.
Ku rundi ruhande, Polyurethane, kurundi ruhande, yungutse gukundwa kubera kuramba kwabo no gukomera. Izi Bushing zongera gufata no kwisubiraho, cyane cyane mugihe cyo guhunika no gufata feri. Bitandukanye na reberi, Polyurethane yambaye kandi irira, bigatuma ari byiza kubisabwa byimikorere minini. Ariko, barashobora kohereza urujijo no mu rusaku rw'inyana, bishobora kugira ingaruka kumpumuriza.
Ubushakashatsi bwa siyansi: Ubushakashatsi bugereranije Polyurethane na Rubber bushings byerekana ko polyurethane itanga uburyo bwiza bwo kurwanya amakosa, imbaraga za kanseri, no kurwanya amarira. Ibi bituma bihitamo abashoferi bashaka kugenzura no kuramba.
Usibye rubber na polyinethane, ibikoresho byateye imbere nkimikorere ya silicone na Delrin bivumbuye mubinyabiziga bigezweho. Delrin Bushings, akenshi bivugwa nka "zahabu, "Tanga ultra-deptuction hasi no gukora neza. Ibi bikoresho byita kubikenewe byihariye, nko kugabanya uburemere no kongera umusaruro wa lisansi, mugihe ukomeje gukora imikorere myiza.
Akamaro ko Guhitamo Ibikoresho Kubikorwa no Kuramba
Guhitamo ibikoresho byiza byo guhagarika bushing ningirakamaro kugirango ugere ku ntera yifuzwa hagati yimikorere no guhumurizwa. Rubber bushings indashyikirwa mugutanga kugenda neza kandi ituje, bigatuma bakwiranye no gutwara burimunsi. Guhinduka kwabo bibafasha gukuramo ubusembwa bwumuhanda neza, tubitayeho neza. Ariko, ubuzima bwabo bugufi burasobanura ko ushobora gukenera kubasimbuza kenshi.
Polyurethane Bushings, hamwe no gukomera kwabo, gutanga neza no gutuza. Nibyiza kubashoferi bashyira imbere imikorere kubera ihumure. Izi Bushings zikomeza imiterere yabo zihangayitse, kugirango uhoshe kandi ugenzure. Ariko, kwiyongera kwabo gukomera birashobora kuganisha ku kugenda k'umuriro, bishobora kudahuje ibyo ukunda.
Ubushakashatsi bwa siyansi: Udushya mu bikoresho bihutira automotive byerekana ko amahitamo agezweho nka polyurethane na compound ishingiye kuri silicone ikomoka ku rutonde gakondo gakondo muramba no gukora. Iterambere ryita ku bisabwa bifatika byabashoferi hamwe nabakora ibinyabiziga.
Amahitamo yibikoresho nayo agira ingaruka kuramba kubindi bigize guhagarika. Kurambagiza kuramba bigabanya imihangayiko nkikiganza cyo kugenzura no gutungurira, no kwagura ubuzima bwabo. Muguhitamo ibikoresho bikwiye, urashobora kongera gahunda yimodoka yawe muri rusange hanyuma ugabanye ibiciro byo kubungabunga.
Ibimenyetso byo kwambara no gusimbuza ihagarikwa ryimodoka
Ibimenyetso byo kwambarwa
Igenzura rya Wordn Abakozi bashings barashobora kuganisha ku mpinduka zigaragara mumikorere yimodoka yawe no guhumurizwa. Kimwe mubimenyetso rusange ni urusaku rudasanzwe, nko gusunika cyangwa gukomanga amajwi, cyane cyane iyo dutwaye hejuru cyangwa hejuru. Izi sura zigaragara kubera ko bushing itagikora ibigize icyuma neza, bigatuma bahura nazo.
Urashobora kandi kumva urujijo rwiyongera mu kabari. Bush bushing yangiritse atakaza ubushobozi bwo gukuramo inshinge, bikaviramo kugenda. Kunyeganyega birashobora kuvugwa cyane mugihe cyo kwihuta cyangwa mugihe utwaye mumihanda itagenzuwe. Byongeye kandi, kuyobora birashobora kumva bitarekuwe cyangwa bike, bigatuma bigorana gukomeza kugenzura, cyane cyane mugihe gikaze cyangwa imitwe itunguranye.
Ikindi kimenyetso ni ipine iringaniye. Yambaye ibihuru birashobora guhungabanya gahunda ya sisitemu yo guhagarika, bigatuma amapine ashaje. Ibi ntabwo bigira ingaruka gusa kugirango dukoreshe ahubwo binashimangira ko hakenewe gusimburwa kenshi. Buri gihe ugenzure imodoka yawe kuri ibi bimenyetso birashobora kugufasha kumenya ibihuru byambaye hakiri kare.
Ati: "Bushings iterwa no kwambara karemano, mugihe runaka irashobora kugira ingaruka mbi ku moko n'umutekano. Urusaku, kunyeganyega, no gufata nabi ni ibipimo by'ingenzi byerekana ibihuru. "
Ingaruka zo Kwambara Bushings Kumikorere yimodoka
Kwambara ukuboko gucuruza ibihuru birashobora guhindura cyane imikorere yawe muri rusange. Gutwara biba bike, kandi urashobora kubona uburyo bwo kwiyongera k'umubiri iyo bikaze. Uku kwishingikiriza gukabije birashobora gutuma imodoka yawe yumva idahungabana, cyane cyane kumuvuduko mwinshi. Gukemura nabi bitezuka ubushobozi bwawe bwo kugenda neza, cyane cyane mubihe byihutirwa.
Bushing yananiranye irashobora kandi gutera uruziga shimmy, aho ibiziga byambaye gato mugihe utwaye. Iki kibazo gikunze kuganisha ku kunyereka ukomeza ushobora kumva ukoresheje ibizunguruka. Impinduka ku muvuduko zishobora gutuma izo ngende zihindagurika, zirushaho kugira ingaruka kumyumvire yawe yo gutwara.
Byongeye kandi, wambare yashaje arashobora kugabanya ubushobozi bwa sisitemu yo guhagarika kugirango ashobore guhungabana. Ibi bivamo kugendana no gushira imihangayiko yinyongera kubindi bigize guhagarika, nko guhuza umupira hamwe ninkoni zingana. Igihe kirenze, iyi yongeyeho irashobora kuganisha ku gusana byinshi kandi bihenze.
"Bushing mbi izahungabanya imikorere yo gutwara no guhumurizwa. Kunyeganyega, urusaku rwisumbuye, no gutunganya nabi ni ibimenyetso bifatika bikenewe ko umusimbura ukenewe. "
Igihe nuburyo bwo Gusimbuza Bushings
Gusimbuza Guhagarika Bushings ni ngombwa kugirango ugarure imikorere yawe n'umutekano wawe. Ugomba gutekereza gusimburwa mugihe ubonye ibimenyetso nkimbuto zikabije, kunyeganyega, cyangwa gufata nabi. Ubugenzuzi buri gihe burashobora kandi kugufasha kumenya ibihuru. Shakisha ibice, amarira, cyangwa gukina cyane mubikoresho.
Inzira yo gusimbuza mubisanzwe zirimo gukuraho ukuboko kugenzura muri sisitemu yo guhagarika. Bushing ishaje irakanda, kandi hashyizweho hashya hakoreshejwe ibikoresho byihariye. Mugihe bamwe barwaye diy yitandutse barashobora kugerageza iki gikorwa, ubufasha bwumwuga akenshi busabwa kwemeza neza no guhuza.
Nyuma yo gusimbuza ibihuru, ni ngombwa kugenzura guhuza sisitemu yawe yo guhagarika. Gutemera nabi birashobora kuganisha ku ipine idahwitse no kugabanya imikorere yo gukora imikorere. Kubungabunga buri gihe no gusimbuza igihe bya buked birashobora kugufasha kwirinda ibyo bibazo no gukomeza kugenda neza, umutekano.
"Hagenzure buri gihe uhagarikwa ibishishwa by'imyambarire, ibyangiritse, cyangwa kwangirika. Kumenya hakiri kare no gusimburwa birashobora gukumira ibibazo bikomeye byo guhagarika. "
Inama zo kubungabunga ihagarikwa ryigenzura amaboko
Kugenzura ibihuru byo kwambara
Kugenzura buri gihe byo guhagarika ukuboko kwawe gucuruza ni ngombwa kugirango ukomeze imikorere n'umutekano wawe. Nyuma yigihe, ibi bice birashobora kwangirika kubera guhora guhura nuburyo bwo mumuhanda nibidukikije. Ugomba gushakisha ibimenyetso bigaragara byo kwambara, nkibice, amarira, cyangwa gukina cyane mubikoresho bihuba. Ibi bibazo bikunze kwerekana ko bushing itagikora neza.
Witondere ibimenyetso nkibisasu bidasanzwe, nko gusunika cyangwa gukomanga amajwi, mugihe utwaye ibibyimba. Kunyeganyega mu kabari cyangwa kuyobora harashobora kandi kwerekana ko yahagaritswe igituba. Ipine idahwanye niyindi benzi ritukura, kuko ishobora guturuka ku kuba nabi biterwa n'ibihuru byangiritse. Mu kumenya ibi bimenyetso hakiri kare, urashobora gukumira izindi gahunda kuri sisitemu yo guhagarika.
Kugenzura ibihuru, gusuzuma neza ingingo zihuza aho igenzura rihura na chassis. Koresha itara kugirango urebe ibyangiritse cyangwa imiterere. Niba ubonye ibintu bidasanzwe, tekereza kugisha inama umukanishi wumwuga kugirango usuzume neza. Ubugenzuzi buri gihe, cyane cyane mugihe cyo kubungabunga bisanzwe, birashobora kugufasha gufata ibibazo mbere yo kwiyongera.
Ati: "Bushings iterwa no kwambara karemano, mugihe runaka irashobora kugira ingaruka mbi ku moko n'umutekano. Urusaku, kunyeganyega, no gufata nabi ni ibipimo by'ingenzi byerekana ibihuru. "
Ingamba zo gukumira kwagura ubuzima
Gufata ingamba zifatika birashobora kwagura cyane ubuzima bwawe bwaguka. Tangira utwara witonda kandi wirinde ingaruka mbi, nkibitabo cyangwa curbs, bishobora kwihuta. Gutwara neza kandi bihamye bigabanya imihangayiko kuri sisitemu yo guhagarika, gufasha ibihuru bimara igihe kirekire.
Komeza gahunda yawe yo guhagarika imodoka isukuye kandi idafite imyanda. Umwanda na Grime birashobora kwegeranya hirya no hino, biganisha ku kwangirika imburabura. Gukaraba buri gihe imodoka yawe irashobora kubuza iyi nyubako no kurinda ibihuru bikamba kwambara bitari ngombwa.
Guhiba ni ikindi kintu gikomeye mu kubungabunga ubuzima bwo guhagarika amaboko yawe. Bamwe babuze, cyane cyane ibyo bikozwe muri Polyurethane, bisaba gusiga amavuta kugirango bagabanye amakimbirane kandi bakumire. Reba igitabo cyawe cyo gufata neza ibinyabiziga kubisabwa byihariye kumavuta nibicuruzwa.
Ubwanyuma, menya neza ko imodoka yawe ihuza nibyo. Ahantu nabi ahantu hataringaniye ku gihuru, bigatuma bashira vuba. Teganya kugenzura buri gihe, cyane cyane niba ukunze gutwara imihanda ikaze cyangwa idahwanye. Guhuza bikwiye ntabwo arinda gusa ibihuru ahubwo nongera ibintu muri rusange no gutuza.
Ukurikije izi ngamba zo gukumira, urashobora kugwiza amaramba yo guhagarika igituba kandi ugakomeza kugenda neza, umutekano. Gusobanukirwa uburyo bwo kwita kubyo guhagarika ibishishwa byemeza ko imodoka yawe yizewe kandi yorohewe imyaka iri imbere.
"Hagenzure buri gihe uhagarikwa ibishishwa by'imyambarire, ibyangiritse, cyangwa kwangirika. Kumenya hakiri kare no gusimburwa birashobora gukumira ibibazo bikomeye byo guhagarika. "
Guhagarika kugenzura amaboko ya bushird ni ngombwa mu gukomeza imikorere yimodoka yawe, umutekano, no gutwara ubuziranenge. Ibi bice biremeza umutekano mugukurura ihungabana no kunyeganyega mugihe ukwemerera kuyobora muri sisitemu yo guhagarika. Ubugenzuzi buri gihe hamwe no gusimbuza mugihe butuje bibuza nkibintu bibi, byongerewe urusaku, kandi kwambara ipine. Mugukomeza ibihuru byawe muburyo bwiza, uzongera guhumurizwa kandi urebe uburambe bworoshye, buhamye. Shyira imbere kubungabunga ibyo bashinzwe byose ntabwo birinda izindi ngingo zo guhagarikwa ahubwo binagira uruhare mu kugenda neza kandi bishimishije.
Ibibazo
Nibihe bimenyetso bikunze kugaragara ko kunanirwa kugenzura amaboko yananiwe?
Kunanirwa kugenzura amaboko ya bushings akunze kwerekana ibimenyetso byerekana ko ushobora kumenya mugihe cyo gutwara. Urashobora kubona ipine iringaniye, yerekana nabi muri sisitemu yo guhagarika. Kunyeganyega no kunyeganyega, cyane cyane kumuvuduko mwinshi, ni undiIbimenyetso bisanzwe byo kunanirwaikimenyetso.
Inama: Niba hari icyo ubona muri ibyo bibazo, ugenzure ukuboko kwawe kugenzurwa vuba kugirango wirinde izindi gahunda yawe yo guhagarika.
Ni ubuhe buryo bwo kugenzura amaboko ashing?
Kugenzura amaboko ya bushing ukoreramo uruhare runini muri sisitemu yimodoka yawe. Bahuza ukuboko kuri chassis, bemerera kugenda kugenzurwa mugihe babungabunga umutekano. Izi futings zemeza ko ikiganza cyo kugenzura kigenda neza, gifasha gukuramo imidute no kunyeganyega mumuhanda. Mugukora ibyo, batanga umusanzu mugenda neza kandi basobanutse neza. Nta mikorere ihagaze neza, ihagarikwa ry'imodoka yawe ntishobora gukora nk'uko bigenewe, biganisha ku modoka mbi n'imihindagurikire y'umutekano n'umutekano.
Kugeza ryari kugenzura amaboko yatinze?
Ubuzima bwubuzima bwo kugenzura ibishishwa biterwa nibintu nkibijyanye no gutwara ibinyabiziga, ubuziranenge bwibintu, no kubungabunga. Ugereranije, bamara ibirometero 50 na 100.000. Gutwara kenshi kumihanda igoye cyangwa guhura nikirere gikabije birashobora kugabanya ubuzima bwabo. Ubugenzuzi busanzwe no kwitondera neza birashobora gufasha kwaguka kuramba.
Urashobora gutwara ufite amaboko mabi ya bushing?
Gutwara hamwe nubugenzuzi bubi bwabashitsi ntibisabwa. Wambakwa Bushings irashobora guteshuka ku modoka yawe, bigatuma bigorana kuyobora no kugenzura. Biyongera kandi kunyeganyega no urusaku, kugabanya ihumure. Igihe kirenze, bushings yangiritse irashobora kuganisha ku ipine idahwitse no guhangayikishwa n'ibindi bigize guhagarika. Gukemura ikibazo gihita cyemeza umutekano wawe kandi ukaba wirinda gusana bihenze.
Nigute ushobora kugenzura amafaranga yo kugenzura ibishishwa byo kwambara?
Kugenzura Igenzura Ibicuruzwa bikubiyemo kugenzura ibyangiritse bigaragara no kugerageza imikorere yabo. Shakisha ibice, amarira, cyangwa gukina cyane mubikoresho bihuba. Witondere urusaku rudasanzwe, kunyeganyega, cyangwa impinduka mugukemura mugihe utwaye. Urashobora kandi gukoresha itara kugirango usuzume ingingo zihuza aho hazabaho ukuboko guhurira na chassis. Niba ubonye ibintu bidasanzwe, baza umukanishi wabigize umwuga kugirango usuzume neza.
Bigenda bite iyo utasimbuye ukuboko kwambarwa ibihuru?
Kwirengagiza gusimbuza ukuboko kwambarwa ibihuru bishaje birashobora kuganisha kubibazo byinshi. Imodoka yawe irashobora guhura no gutunganya nabi, kongera kunyeganyega, hamwe no kwambara kimwe. Nyuma yigihe, guhangayika byongewe kubindi bigize guhagarika bishobora kubatera kunanirwa, bikavamo gusana bihebuje. Kwirengagiza ikibazo nabyo bitesha umutwe umutekano wawe, kuko bigabanya ubushobozi bwawe bwo kugenzura ikinyabiziga mugihe cyihutirwa.
Rubber cyangwa Polyurethane Bushings Nziza?
Rubber bushings itanga ibyuma byiza byo kunyeganyega hamwe no kugendera mu gituba, bikaba byiza mu gutwara abantu. Ariko, bashira vuba ahabisanzwe. Polyurethane Bushings itanga kuramba kandi inoze uburyo, cyane cyane kubinyabiziga bigamije imikorere. Barwanya kwambara no guterana amarira ariko barashobora kohereza urujijo ku kabari. Guhitamo kwawe guterwa nibikenewe byawe nibyo ukunda.
Bifata angahe gusimbuza intwaro zigurishwa?
Igiciro cyo gusimbuza intwaro zimodoka ziratandukanye ukurikije icyitegererezo cyawe nigipimo cyumurimo. Ugereranije, urashobora kwitega kwishyura hagati ya 200 na $ 500 kubice nakazi. Diy gusimbuza irashobora kugabanya ibiciro, ariko kwishyiriraho uwabigizemwuga bituma guhuza bikwiye n'imikorere.
Urashobora gusimbuza amaboko yo kugenzura ibihuru?
Gusimbuza kugenzura amaboko ibihuru bisaba ibikoresho byihariye nubumenyi bwa mashini. Mugihe uhuye nuwahuye na Diy barashobora kugerageza iki gikorwa, ubufasha bwumwuga akenshi burasabwa. Kwishyiriraho neza biremeza ko gahunda ya sisitemu yo guhagarika kandi ikabuza ibindi bibazo.
Nigute ushobora kwagura ubuzima bwiza bwo kugenzura amaboko?
Urashobora kwagura ubuzima bwiza bwo kugenzura ibihuru ukaba utwaye witonze kandi wirinde ingaruka mbi nkamadozi. Mubisanzwe usukure munsi kugirango wirinde umwanda nimyanda yangiza ibihuru. Gusiga amavuta Polyurethane nkuko bikenewe kugirango ugabanye guterana amagambo. Gahunda yo Guhuza Guhuza kugirango igabanye imihangayiko idakwiye ku buhungiro. Izi ngamba zo gukumira zifasha gukomeza kuramba no gukora.
Igihe cyohereza: Ukuboza-02-2024