Impamvu ukeneye nyuma yimiterere ihuza ibingana

Uwitekaimpirimbanyinikintu gikunze kwirengagizwa mugihe cyo gufata neza imodoka no gukora. Iherereye imbere ya moteri kandi ihujwe nu mpera yimbere ya crankshaft, ibyuma bihuza bigira uruhare runini mukugabanya ingaruka zangiza ziterwa na moteri. Muri iki kiganiro, tuzaganira ku mpamvu ukeneye kuringaniza imiterere yimiterere nuburyo ishobora kuzamura imodoka yawe no kuramba.

Impirimbanyi, bizwi kandi nka vibration dampers cyangwa torsional dampers, byashizweho kugirango bikureho guhuza cyangwa kunyeganyega biterwa no kuzunguruka. Uku kunyeganyega gushobora kugaragara nkaho kutagira ingaruka ukireba, ariko mubyukuri birashobora kugira ingaruka mbi mubice bitandukanye bya moteri. Igihe kirenze, kunyeganyega gukabije birashobora gutera kwambara imburagihe kuri crankshaft, umukandara, pulleys, nibindi bikoresho bya moteri.

Imwe mumpamvu nyamukuru ukeneye nyuma yinyuma ya harmonic balancer ni ukugabanya ibyo kunyeganyega no kwemeza ko moteri yawe ikora neza. Hamwe nogukora neza kuringaniza, kunyeganyega birashobora kwinjizwa no gukwirakwizwa, bikarinda kwangirika kwicyuma cya moteri. Mu gihe kirekire, ibi bitezimbere kwizerwa, byongerera ubuzima moteri kandi bigabanya amafaranga yo kubungabunga.

Aftermarket ihuza ibipimo bitanga inyungu nyinshi kurenza imigabane yabo. Ubwa mbere, ibipimo byanyuma bikozwe mubikoresho byujuje ubuziranenge kandi byakozwe neza kugirango bitange imikorere myiza. Iringaniza mubusanzwe ikozwe muri elastomers iramba ishobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwinshi kandi ikarwanya kwangirika. Byongeye kandi, byateguwe byumwihariko kugirango bitange ubushobozi bwokuzimya ubushobozi bwo kugenzura neza ibinyeganyega bya moteri.

Ikigeretse kuri ibyo, nyuma yimiterere ihuza ibinyabiziga iraboneka mubunini no mubishushanyo bitandukanye, bikwemerera guhitamo imwe ijyanye nibyo imodoka yawe ikeneye. Iyi mikorere yihariye ituma ushyiraho neza, ningirakamaro kugirango igabanye neza. Byuzuye neza bizemeza ko kuringaniza bihujwe neza, bitanga imikorere myiza no kuramba.

Iyindi nyungu ya nyuma ya marike iringaniza nubushobozi bwabo bwo kongera imbaraga zamafarasi nibisohoka. Mugabanye moteri yinyeganyeza, izo balans zifasha kuzamura imikorere rusange ya moteri. Kurandura kunyeganyega bitari ngombwa bivamo uburyo bworoshye bwo kohereza amashanyarazi, bigatuma moteri ikora neza. Ibi na byo byongera imbaraga za farashi na torque, bitezimbere cyane imikorere.

Byongeye kandi, nyuma yimiterere iringaniza irashobora gufasha kugabanya urusaku rwibinyabiziga no kunyeganyega. Kunyeganyega gukabije birashobora kwanduzwa binyuze muri chassis, bigatuma kugenda bitoroha kandi bigatera umunaniro. Mugabanye ibyo kunyeganyega, kuringaniza ibicuruzwa bishobora gukora uburambe kandi bushimishije bwo gutwara.

Muri make, impuzandengo ya harmonic balancer nigishoro cyagaciro kubantu bose bashaka kunoza imikorere yimodoka no kwizerwa. Mugabanya kunyeganyega kwa moteri no gukumira ibyangirika, izo balans zifasha kongera ubuzima bwibice bitandukanye bya moteri, bityo bikagabanya amafaranga yo kubungabunga. Byongeye kandi, byongera moteri ikora neza nibisohoka, bitanga uburambe muri rusange bwo gutwara. Niba utarabikora, tekereza kuzamura kumurongo wanyuma uhuza kandi wishimire inyungu itanga.