Umunaniro mwinshinibintu byingenzi muri sisitemu yo gusohora ibinyabiziga, birenze kwirukana imyuka isohoka. Bafite uruhare runini mugutezimbere imikorere yimodoka. Gusobanukirwaigiciro cyo gusimbuza ibicuruzwa byinshini ngombwa kubafite imodoka. Iyi blog igamije kwigisha abasomyi kubyo bategereje kumafaranga mugihe bakoranaumunaniro mwinshiamafaranga yo gusimburwa. Byongeye kandi, gushora imari muriImikorere yuzuyeirashobora kurushaho kuzamura imikorere yikinyabiziga cyawe nimbaraga, bigatuma ubitekerezaho neza kubashaka kuzamura.
Manifold ya Exhaust ni iki?
Imikorere ya Manifold
An Umunaniro ukabijeikora uruhare runini muri sisitemu yo gusohora ibinyabiziga, ishinzwegukusanya imyotsiKuva iicyumba cyo gutwikano kubayobora muri sisitemu yo kuzimya. Mu gusohora iyo myuka neza hanze yimodoka, iremeza ko moteri ikora neza. Byongeye kandi,Umunaniro ukabijezagenewe guhumeka neza, kugabanya gutakaza ubushyuhe no kugabanya ubushyuhe muri moteri ya moteri. Iyi mikorere irinda ibice byoroshye nka mudasobwa yo mu bwato gukomeza kwangiza ubushyuhe.
Uruhare muri sisitemu yo kuzimya
Igikorwa cyibanze cya anUmunaniro ukabijeni Kurigukusanya gaze ya moterikuva kuri silinderi nyinshi hanyuma ukayigeza kumuyoboro usohoka. Iyi nzira ifasha mukubungabunga umwuka mwiza muri moteri yikinyabiziga, gukora neza kandigukoresha peteroli. Byongeye kandi,Umunaniro ukabijekugira uruhare runini mu kugabanyaigitutu cy'umugongo, irashobora kuzamura ingufu za moteri muri rusange.
Akamaro kuriImikorere ya moteri
Iyo usuzumyeImikorere ya moteri, akamaro k'imikorere myizaUmunaniro ukabijentishobora kurenza urugero. Ntabwo yorohereza gusa kwirukana imyuka ihumanya neza ahubwo inagira uruhare runiniimbaraganatorque. Muguhindura imyuka ya gaze isohoka, ifasha kunoza imikorere ya moteri muri rusange no kwitabira ibintu bitandukanye byo gutwara.
Ibimenyetso bya Manifold mbi
Kumenya ibimenyetso byatsinzweUmunaniro ukabijeni ngombwa mu kubungabunga ubuzima bwimodoka yawe.
Ibimenyetso Rusange
- Urusaku rudasanzwe rwa moteri: IkosaUmunaniro ukabijeirashobora kubyara urusaku rwinshi nko gutontoma cyangwa gukanda amajwi mugihe gikora.
- Kugabanuka kw'ibikomoka kuri peteroli: Niba ubonye igabanuka ritunguranye ryamavuta ya peteroli nta mpamvu igaragara, irashobora kwerekana ibibazo byaweUmunaniro ukabije.
- Impumuro ikomeye yumwotsi mwinshi: Impumuro irenze urugero yumuriro imbere cyangwa hafi yimodoka yawe byerekana ko hashobora gutemba cyangwa guturika muriUmunaniro ukabije.
- Kugenzura Itara rya moteri: Kumurika urumuri rwa moteri kuri disikuru yawe bishobora kwerekana ibibazo biterwa nibice by'imodoka yawe, harimo naUmunaniro ukabije.
Ingaruka ku mikorere y'Ibinyabiziga
Imikorere mibiUmunaniro ukabijeirashobora kugira ingaruka mbi kumikorere yimodoka yawe muri rusange:
- Kugabanya ingufu zisohoka: Kumeneka cyangwa gucikamo ibice byinshi bishobora gutuma imbaraga za moteri zigabanuka nubushobozi bwihuta.
- Moteri irashimisha: Imikorere idahwitse irashobora gutera kuzenguruka bidasanzwe muri moteri yawe, bikavamo umuriro muke no kugabanya imikorere.
- Ingaruka ku bidukikije: Imyanda yangiritse irashobora kugira uruhare mu kongera imyuka ihumanya bitewe n’uburyo bwo gutwika nabi, bigira ingaruka ku mikorere ndetse n’ibidukikije.
Ibintu bigira ingaruka kumafaranga yo gusimbuza
Iyo usuzumyeamafaranga yo gusimburwabifitanye isano na anUmunaniro ukabije, ibintu byinshi byingenzi biza gukina. Gusobanukirwa nibi bintu birashobora gutanga ubushishozi bwabafite imodoka bitegura gusanwa.
Amafaranga yumurimo
Ikigereranyo cy'umurimo
Uwitekaikigereranyo cy'umurimoKuri Gusimbuza AnUmunaniro ukabijeurwegohagati ya $ 239 na $ 302. Iki giciro gikubiyemo akazi kabuhariwe gasabwa kugirango ukureho ibintu byinshi bishaje kandi ushyireho bundi bushya neza. Amafaranga akoreshwa mu kazi aterwa nimpamvu zitandukanye, nkubuhanga bwumukanishi, aho amaduka, hamwe nakazi katoroshye.
Igihe gisabwa cyo gusimburwa
Igihe gikenewe cyo gusimbuza anUmunaniro ukabijebiratandukana bitewe nicyitegererezo cyibinyabiziga nibindi bibazo byose byahuye nabyo mugihe cyibikorwa. Ugereranije, abakanishi bamara amasaha 4 barangiza iki gikorwa. Iki gihe kirimo gusenya ibice, guhuza ibishya bishya neza, no gukora ibizamini bikenewe kugirango imikorere ikorwe.
Ibiciro
OEM vs.Ibice byanyuma
Mugihe cyo guhitamo ibice byaweGusimbuza Manifold gusimburwa, ufite amahitamo abiri yibanze: Ibikoresho byumwimerere ukora (OEM) ibice cyangwa nyuma yubundi buryo.Ibice bya OEMbyakozwe nuwakoze ibinyabiziga kandi bizwi neza neza kandi neza. Ku rundi ruhande,ibice byanyumatanga igisubizo cyigiciro cyinshi ariko kirashobora gutandukana mubijyanye no kuramba no guhuza.
Ibiciro Bitandukanye Byikinyabiziga
Igiciro cyaibiceasabwa gusimbuza anUmunaniro ukabijeirashobora guhindagurika ukurikije imiterere yimodoka yawe yihariye. Imodoka zitandukanye zifite ibishushanyo bidasanzwe bya moteri hamwe nibishushanyo mbonera bigira ingaruka kubice bihuye nibiciro. Ni ngombwa kugisha inama umukanishi wawe cyangwa utanga ibice kugirango umenye amahitamo meza yimodoka yawe.
Ibintu by'inyongera
Ibiciro hamwe nu biciro byububiko
Ahantu geografiya wahisemo gusana irashobora guhindura cyane muri rusangeamafaranga yo gusimburwakuri anUmunaniro ukabije. Imijyi yo mumijyi ifite amafaranga menshi yo kubaho ikunda kugira igiciro cyakazi ugereranije nicyaro. Byongeye kandi, amaduka yihariye yimodoka arashobora kwishyuza ibiciro bihendutse kubikorwa byabo kubera ubuhanga bwabo mugukosora ibintu bigoye.
Ibikorwa bigoye
Ubuhanga bwo gusimbuza anUmunaniro ukabijeirashobora kandi kugira ingaruka kubiciro byose. Ibinyabiziga bimwe byapakiye cyane ibice bya moteri bisaba gusenywa cyane mbere yo kugera kuri manif. Mu bihe nk'ibi, abakanishi barashobora gukenera igihe kinini kugirango barangize umusimbura, bigatuma umushahara wiyongera.
Mugusobanukirwa nibi bintu byingenzi bigira ingaruka kubisimburwa, abafite imodoka barashobora gufata ibyemezo byuzuye mugihe bahuye nibibazo bijyanye na sisitemu yabo.
Ikigereranyo cyibiciro kubintu bitandukanye
Impuzandengo yikigereranyo cyo gusimbuza umunaniro ukabije
Iyo usuzumyeikigereranyogusimbuza anUmunaniro ukabije, abafite imodoka bagomba guteganya amafaranga atandukanye ashingiye kubintu bitandukanye. Igiciro rusange mubisanzwe kigwa hagati$ 150 na 3.000, ukurikije ubwoko bwikinyabiziga nubwiza bwibice byakoreshejwe. Ibiciro byagutse byerekana akamaro ko gusobanukirwa ibikenewe byimodoka yawe kugirango ufate ibyemezo byuzuye bijyanye nigiciro cyo gusimburwa.
Igiciro rusange
- Ku binyabiziga bisanzwe bifite ibishushanyo mbonera byinshi, impuzandengo isanzwe izenguruka$ 500 kugeza $ 1.500. Iyi mibare ikubiyemo imirimo n'ibice bisabwa kugira ngo umuntu asimburwe nta nkomyi.
- Nyamara, kubinyabiziga bihenze cyangwa bikora cyane bisaba ibice byihariye cyangwa uburyo bukomeye bwo kwishyiriraho, igiciro kirashobora kwiyongera cyane. Mu bihe nk'ibi, abafite imodoka barashobora guhura n'amafaranga aturuka kuri$ 2000 kugeza 3000.
Ingero zihariye kubwoko bwibinyabiziga
- Sedans: Impuzandengo yikigereranyo cyo gusimbuza umuyaga mwinshi muri sedan nkaToyota Camry or Yamaha Civicintera kuva$ 300 kugeza 800, kuyikora gusana ugereranije ugereranije nubundi bwoko bwimodoka.
- SUV: Imodoka nini nkaFord Explorer or Chevrolet Tahoeirashobora gutwara amafaranga menshi yo gusimburwa bitewe na moteri igoye. Abafite imodoka barashobora kwitega ibiciro hagati$ 800 na $ 1.500kubisimbuza ibicuruzwa byinshi muri SUV.
Kugabanuka kw'ibiciro
Gusobanukirwa igabanuka ryibiciro bijyana no gusimbuza Exhaust Manifold ningirakamaro mugushinga bije no gufata ibyemezo. Mugusesengura uburyo amafaranga atangwa hagati yumurimo, ibice, nandi mafaranga yinyongera, abafite imodoka barashobora kubona ubumenyi bwingenzi mubyerekeranye namafaranga yo gusana byingenzi.
Umurimo n'ibice
- Amafaranga yumurimo: Ugereranije, amafaranga yumurimo agizwe na 50% kugeza 70% byamafaranga yose yo gusimbuza Manifold. Ubuhanga n'ubukanishi bugira uruhare runini mu kugena amafaranga y'umurimo.
- Amafaranga yakoreshejwe: Igice gisigaye cyigiciro rusange cyagenewe kugura ibice bikenewe kugirango bisimburwe. Ukurikije niba abafite imodoka bahitamo OEM cyangwa ibicuruzwa byanyuma, ibiciro byigice birashobora gutandukana cyane.
Amafaranga y'inyongera n'imisoro
- Usibye imirimo itaziguye hamwe n’ibikoreshwa, abafite imodoka bagomba no gutekereza ku yandi mafaranga n’imisoro ishobora kugira ingaruka ku mushinga wanyuma. Aya mafaranga yinyongera arashobora kubamo ibikoresho byamaduka, amafaranga yo kujugunya ibice bishaje, cyangwa imisoro yaho yashyizweho mugusana imodoka.
Inama zo kuzigama
Kugenda unyuze muburemere bwikiguzi kijyanye no gusimbuza Exifust Manifold birashobora kugorana ariko ntibishoboka. Gushyira mubikorwa ingamba zifatika zo kugabanya amafaranga atabangamiye ubuziranenge ni urufunguzo rwo gucunga neza ibibazo byubukungu.
Guhitamo Ibice Byukuri
- Shyira imbere ubuziranenge: Guhitamo ibice byujuje ubuziranenge bya OEM bituma uramba kandi ugahuza nibisobanuro byimodoka yawe mugihe kirekire.
- Tekereza kuri Aftermarket Ibindi: Mugihe ibice byanyuma bitanga ibisubizo bidahenze, kora ubushakashatsi bunoze kugirango uhitemo ibirango bizwi bizwi kwizerwa.
Kubona Umukanishi Wubahwa
- Shakisha Ibyifuzo: Baza inshuti cyangwa gusubiramo kumurongo kugirango umenye abakanishi bizewe bafite inyandiko zerekana neza mugukosora sisitemu yo gusana.
- Shaka Amagambo menshi: Saba amagambo yavuye mumaduka atandukanye yo gusana kugereranya ibiciro na serivisi zitangwa mbere yo kwiyemeza umukanishi runaka.
Mugukurikiza izi nama zubushishozi no gushishikarira gusuzuma uburyo bwo gusimbuza witonze, abafite imodoka barashobora kugendana nigiciro cyinshi cyo gusimbuza ibicuruzwa byinshi kandi bafite ikizere mugihe bagumya gukora neza.
Igenzura risanzwe ningirakamaro kugirango wirinde ibibazo bikomeye hamwe numuriro mwinshi. Gukoresha ibice byiza bya OEM birasabwa kubungabunga neza, kwemeza uburinganire hagati yikiguzi nigikorwa. Ibyuma bidafite ibyuma bitangakuramba utabangamiye imikorere. Irinde gukoresha impuzu zuzuye, nkuko bishobokakwihutisha gutesha agaciro. Mugihe usimbuye umuyaga mwinshi, tekereza kuzamura Bolt ikemangwa kugirango moteri yongere imbaraga kandi irambe. Mugusobanukirwa izi nama zo kubungabunga, abafite imodoka barashobora guteganya ibiciro neza kandi bagacunga ubuzima bwimodoka yabo.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-11-2024