Kunzwisisa kukosha kwekudonha kwemafutakwakakosha kune varidzi vemotokari. Theinjini inopedza simba yakawandainoita basa rakakosha mukushanda kwemotokari, kutungamirira magasi emhepo kubva painjini. Mune ino blog, isu tichaongorora mune zvishanu zvinowanzoitika zvikonzero zvemafuta anopinda mukatiexhaust akawanda, kujekesa nyaya dzingangosangana nevaridzi vemotokari.
Valve Chivharo GasketLeak
Overview
Thevharafu chivharo gasketchinhu chakakosha muinjini system. Basa rayo guru nderekudzivirira kubuda kwemafutanekuisa chisimbiso pakati pevhavha yevhavha uyehumburumbira musoro. Kana iyi gasket ikakundikana, inogona kutungamirira kunekupisa kwemafutamune exhaust akawanda. Kuziva zviratidzo zvekudonha kwakakosha kuti uchengetedze kuita kwakaringana kweinjini.
Basa revhavha rinovhara gasket
Thevharafu chivharo gasketinoshanda sechipinganidzo, kuve nechokwadi chekuti mafuta anoramba ari mukati meinjini. Inogadzira chisimbiso chakasimba pakati pevhavha yevhavha uye musoro wecylinder, kudzivirira mafuta kubva pakupukunyuka uye kukonzera kukanganisa kunogona kuitika.
Zviratidzo zvekubuda ropa
- Mafuta anooneka anodonha: Chiratidzo chimwe chete che avharafu chivharo gasket leakiri kuona madhiri emafuta kana madhiri pasi pemotokari yako.
- Kupisa kunhuwa: Kana ukaona munhuwi unopisa uchibva painjini yako, zvinogona kuratidza kuti oiri iri kudonhera pazvinhu zvinopisa senge manifold epositi.
- Oiri yakaderera+
Zvinokonzera
Zvinhu zvakawanda zvinogona kuita kuti avharafu chivharo gasket leak, nekupfeka uye kubvarura chiri chimwe chezvikonzero zvikuru.
Pfeka uye kubvarura
Nokufamba kwenguva, kugara uchiratidzwa kupisa uye kumanikidzwa kunogona kukonzeravharafu chivharo gasketkushata. Uku kushatisa kunonetesa zvisimbiso zvayo zvekuisa chisimbiso, zvichitungamira kune zvinogona kuvuza muzvikamu zvakakosha zveinjini senge manifold epositi.
Kuiswa kusina kunaka
Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kuiswa kusina kunaka kwevharafu chivharo gasketpanguva yekugadzirisa kana kugadzirisa kunogona kukonzera kudonha. Kana isina kurongedzerwa nemazvo kana paine mapundu muchisimbiso, oiri inogona kupukunyuka uye kuwana nzira yayo munzvimbo dzaasingafanirwe kuve.
Solutions
Kutaura avharafu chivharo gasket leaknekukasira kwakakosha kudzivirira kumwe kukuvadzwa kunjini yako uye kuchengetedza kuita kwakaringana.
Gasket kutsiva
Kutsiva vane mhosvavharafu chivharo gasketneitsva kazhinji inodiwa kugadzirisa kuvuza zvinobudirira. Ita shuwa kuti iwe unoshandisa emhando yepamusoro ekutsiva zvikamu uye kutevedzera kwakaringana nzira dzekuisa kudzivirira nyaya dzemangwana.
Nguva dzose kuchengetedza
Kuongororwa kwemaitiro einjini yako kunogona kubatsira kuona zviratidzo zvekutanga zvekudonha zvisati zvawedzera. Nekuita macheki ekugadzirisa nguva dzose, unogona kuona zvinogona kuitika neiyovharafu chivharo gasketkukurumidza uye kutora matanho ekudzivirira.
TurbochargerNyaya
Overview
Kunzwisisabasa re turbochargerzvakakosha kuti varidzi vemotokari vanzwisise kukosha kwayo mukushanda kweinjini. Iyo turbocharger inoshanda secompressor inowedzera iyosimba reinjininekumanikidza mhepo yakawanda kupinda mukamuri rinopisa. Iyi nzira inowedzera kupisa kwemafuta uye yakazarainjini kunyatsoshanda. Kuziva zviratidzo zveturbocharger mafuta ekudonhainogona kubatsira kudzivirira dzingangoitika kuti dzirege kuwedzera.
Basa re turbocharger
Theturbochargerinoita basa rakakosha mukusimudzira mashandiro einjini nekuwedzera simba rekubuda kuburikidza nekuvandudzwa kwemhepo. Nekumanikidza mhepo isati yapinda muinjini, turbocharger inowedzera kushanda zvakanaka uye inobvumira kupisa kuri nani, zvichikonzera kuwedzera kwekugadzira magetsi.
Zviratidzo zvekubuda kwemafuta eturbocharger
- Mafuta anooneka asara: Chiratidzo chimwe chete che aturbocharger mafuta ekudonhairi kuona masara emafuta akatenderedza nzvimbo ye turbo kana pazvikamu zvakatenderedza.
- Kuderera kweinjini kushanda: Kana ukaona kudzikira kwesimba rekubuda kweinjini yako kana kukwidziridza, zvinogona kuratidza dambudziko nemafuta arikubuda kubva muturbocharger.
- Utsi hwekupera simba: Kuwedzera kweutsi hunooneka, kunyanya kana huchiita bluish-grey, inogona kuratidza kuti mafuta ari kupinda mumagetsi emagetsi kuburikidza ne turbocharger.
Zvinokonzera
Zvinhu zvakawanda zvinogona kukonzerakudonha kwemafutamukati meiyo turbocharged system, inezvisimbiso zvakasakara uye shafts dzakasunungukazvinova zvinonyanya kunetsa kune varidzi vemotokari.
Yakapfekwa turbo seals
Nekufamba kwenguva, zvisimbiso mukati me turbocharger zvinogona kudzikira nekuda kwekupisa kwakanyanya uye kumanikidza. Uku kupfeka uye kubvaruka kunogona kutungamirira kune maburi muzvisimbiso, zvichibvumira mafuta kuti atize munzvimbo dzaasingafanirwe kunge aripo.
Loose turbo shaft
Yakasununguka kana kusarongeka turbo shaft inogonawo kukonzera kudonha kwemafuta mukati mehurongwa. Kana isina kuchengetedzwa zvakanaka, shaft inogona kukonzera kukanganisa mukutendeseka kwechisimbiso, zvichitungamira kune inogona kunyura mafuta muzvikamu zvakakosha senge manifold ekuburitsa.
Solutions
Addressingturbocharger inobuda nekukasirakwakakosha kudzivirira kumwe kukuvadzwa kweinjini yemotokari yako uye kuve nechokwadi chekushanda kwakakwana mumugwagwa.
Turbocharger kuongorora
Kugara uchiongorora mota yako turbo system inogona kubatsira kuona zviratidzo zvekupfeka kana kukuvara. Nekutarisa nekuona zvikamu zve turbo uye nekutarisa kune chero inoonekwa yekuvuza kana kusarongeka, unogona kuona nyaya dzisati dzawedzera.
Chisimbiso chinotsiva
Kana zvisimbiso zvakasakara zvichionekwa sechikonzero chekubuda kwemafuta, kuzvitsiva nemhando yepamusoro zvinotsiva zvakakosha. Kunyatsokodzera zvisimbiso zvitsva uye kuve nechokwadi chisimbiso chakachengeteka pakati pezvikamu zvinogona kudzivirira matambudziko ekubuda kweramangwana zvinobudirira.
ZvakaipaValve Seals
Overview
Mavharuvhu seals anotamba acrucialbasa mukudzivirira kubuda kwemafutamukati meinjini system. Basa rekutanga revharafu zvisimbisondeyekuona kuti mafuta haapukunyuke kubva muhumburumbira achipinda mune zvimwe zvikamu zveinjini. Kuziva zviratidzo zvine chekuita nekukanganisa mavharuvhu zvisimbiso zvakakosha kuti uchengetedze kuita kwakaringana kweinjini.
Basa revhavha zvisimbiso
Zvisimbiso zvevhavhaita sezvipingamupinyi zvinodzivirira oiri kuti irege kudonha ichipfuura mavharuvhu uye kupinda munzvimbo dzaasingafanirwe kunge aripo. Nekugadzira chisimbiso chakachengetedzeka chakatenderedza mavharuvhu, zvisimbiso izvi zvinobatsira kuchengetedza mafuta akakodzera mukati meinjini uye kudzivirira oiri kuti isapukunyuke ichipinda mukupopota kwakawanda.
Zviratidzo zvekutadza kuvhara mavharuvhu
- Mafuta anooneka asara: Chimwe chiratidzo chinozivikanwa chezvisimbiso zvevharuvhu zvisina kunakairi kucherechedza zvakasara zveoiri zvakatenderedza mavharuvhu kana pamativi einjini akapoterera.
- Kuderera kweinjini kushanda: Kana ukaona kudzikira kwekubuda kwemagetsi emotokari yako kana kusangana nenyaya nekukasira, chinogona kunge chiri chiratidzo chekukanganisa mavharuvhu anobvumira kubuda kwemafuta.
Zvinokonzera
Zvinhu zvinoverengeka zvinogona kuita kuti kuvandudzwa kwezvisimbiso zvevharuvhu zvisina kunaka, pamweageuye kushaikwa kwekugadzirisa kuri kunetseka kwakanyanya kune varidzi vemotokari.
Zera uye kupfeka
Sezvo mota dzinokura, zvinhu zvinoshandiswa muvharafu zvisimbisoinogona kuipa nekuda kwekugara kwenguva refu mukupisa nekumanikidza. Kushata uku kunogona kutungamira mukutsemuka kana maburi muzvisimbiso, zvichibvumira oiri kuti ipinde muzvikamu zvakakosha zveinjini senge manifold epositi.
Kusachengeta zvakanaka
Kuregeredza nguva dzose kugadzirisa injini, sekutadza kutsiva yakasakaravharafu zvisimbiso, zvinogonawo kuguma nekudonha. Pasina kutarisirwa kwakaringana uye kutarisisa, zvisimbiso zvevharuvhu zvinogona kuderera nekukurumidza, zvichitungamira kune zvingangoitika nyaya nekudonha kwemafuta mukati meinjini system.
Solutions
Addressingzvisimbiso zvevharuvhu zvisina kunakanekukasira kwakakosha kudzivirira kumwe kukuvadzwa kweinjini yemotokari yako uye kuve nechokwadi chekushanda kwakakwana mumugwagwa.
Valve seal replacement
Kutsiva yakasakara kana kukuvaravharafu zvisimbisopamwezvinotsiva zvemhando yepamusorozvakakosha pakugadzirisa zvinobuda zvinobudirira. Nekuisa zvisimbiso zvitsva zvevharuvhu, unogona kudzorera chisimbiso chakakodzera mukati mejini system uye kudzivirira mafuta kutiza munzvimbo dzisingadiwe.
Nguva dzose injini inoongorora
Kuita ongororo yenguva dzose yezvikamu zveinjini yemotokari yako zvinogona kubatsira kuona zviratidzo zvekutanga zvevharafu chisimbisokupfeka kana kukuvara. Nekutarisa kudonha kunoonekwa kana kutarisa mazinga emafuta nguva dzose, unogona kuona nyaya nevharuvhu zvisimbiso zvisati zvakwira uye kutora matanho anodiwa ekudzivirira kuti agadzirise iwo nekukasira.
Cylinder Head Matambudziko
Overview
Thehumburumbira musoroinoshanda sechinhu chakakosha muinjini system, ichiita basa rakakosha mukupisa. Inoshanda sevhavha yemasilinda, imba yakakosha zvikamu sevhavha uye spark plugs. Kunzwisisa kukosha kwayo kwakakosha kuti varidzi vemotokari vanzwisise maitiro ayo pakuita kweinjini yese.
Basa remusoro wecylinder
Thehumburumbira musoroine basa rekuisa chisimbiso macylinders uye nekuona kudzvanya kwakakodzera mukati mekamuri yekupisa. Inogara mavharuvhu ekupinza uye ekupedza simba, ichibvumira mweya nemafuta kupinda uku ichigonesa kupera kwemagasi kubuda zvakanaka. Pamusoro pezvo, inoita basa rakakosha mukubvisa kupisa kunoitwa panguva yekupisa kudzivirira kupisa.
Zviratidzo zvehumburumbira nyaya
- Kubuda kwemvura inotonhorera inooneka: Chimwe chiratidzo chinozivikanwa checylinder head matambudzikoiri kuona mvura inotonhorera yakatenderedza silinda yemusoro kana pasi pemotokari.
- Engine overheating: Kana injini yako ikaramba ichipisa kana kuti inosangana nekupisa zvakanyanya, inogona kuratidza matambudziko nekutonhodza kwecylinder head.
- Kusashanda kweinjini: Kudzikira kweinjini simba kubuda kana rough idling inogona kuratidza matambudziko angangove nemusoro wecylinder unokanganisa kupisa kwemoto.
Zvinokonzera
Zvinhu zvakawanda zvinogona kukonzeracylinder head matambudziko, ine makatsemuka uye warping zviri izvo zvinonyanya kunetsa kune varidzi vemotokari vari kutsvaga kunyatsoita injini.
Kutsemuka muhumburumbira musoro
Mitswe yakawanikwa mukati mehumburumbira musoroinogona kuva nemigumisiro inokuvadza pakushanda kweinjini. Aya makatsemuka anogona kusakurumidza kuoneka asi anogona kutungamira kune inotonhorera inodonhedza kana kupisa kusashanda zvakanaka kana isina kugadziriswa. Kuziva uye kugadzirisa makatsemuka aya nekukasika kwakakosha kudzivirira imwe kukuvara.
Mune imwe nyaya inosanganisira aBMW2002tii, kutsemuka kwakawanikwa kukona yekuruboshwe yekuseri kwesilinda yemusoro, ichienda nepakati peimwe yemabhosi ecylindrical panoiswa tambo yevhavhavhavha. Mutswe uyu hauna kupinda nemukamuri rinopisa moto asi wakaunza njodzi dzekudonha kunotonhorera uye kuderera kwekuita.
Musoro wehumburumbira wakamonyoroka
A warpedhumburumbira musorozvinoitika kana nzvimbo yaro ikasaenzana nekuda kwekupisa kwakanyanya kana kudzvanywa. Iyi warping inogona kutungamira mukuvharwa kusiri iko pakati pezvikamu, zvichikonzera kudonhedza kunotonhorera kana kusakwana kwekupisa maitiro. Kugadzirisa nyaya iyi nekukasira kwakakosha kudzoreredza mashandiro einjini.
Chimwe chiitiko chaisanganisira kutsemuka kunowanikwa pakati pezvigaro zvevharuvhu mune imwe silinda musoro, ichizongoonekwa mushure mekupisa-tank pachitoro chemuchina. Izvi zvakaratidza kuti seikukanganisa kwemukati kunogona kuenda kusingaonekwipasina kunyatsoongorora maitiro.
Solutions
Kugadzirisacylinder head matambudzikonekukasira kwakakosha kuchengetedza kuita kwakaringana kweinjini uye kudzivirira mamwe matambudziko munzira.
Kugadzirisa musoro wecylinder
Kuita basa rekugadzirisa kune rakatsemuka kana kumonyorokamasilinda misorozvakakosha pakudzorera kuvimbika kwavo kwechimiro. Magadzirirwo ekugadzirisa anogona kusanganisira nzira dzewelding kana machining masevhisi kugadzirisa makatsemuka uye kusarongeka kwepasi zvinobudirira.
Nguva dzose kuongorora injini
Kuita ongororo yenguva dzose yezvikamu zveinjini yemotokari yako kunogona kubatsira kuona zviratidzo zvekutanga zvenyaya dzehumburumbiravasati vawedzera. Nekutarisa mazinga ekutonhodza, kuita bvunzo dzekumanikidza, uye nekutarisa nemeso musoro wecylinder kune zvisiri izvo, unogona kuona zvingangoitika matambudziko nekukurumidza uye kutora matanho anodiwa ekugadzirisa.
Zvisina kukodzera Cylinder Tightening
Overview
Yakafanira cylinder base nut tightening maitiro akakosha kudzivirira matambudziko einjini uye kusashanda zvakanaka.Kuteverayakarurama cylinder base nut tightening maitiroinovimbisa kuti zvese zvikamu zvakasungwa zvakachengeteka, zvichideredza njodzi yekuvuza kana kukuvadzwa. Kunzwisisa kukosha kwemaitiro aya kunogona kubatsira varidzi vemotokari kuchengetedza injini yavo 'yakanyanya kushanda.
Kukosha kwekusimbisa humburumbira
Kana zvasvika pakugadzirisa injini,cylinder yakakodzera kusimbisachinhu chinokosha chisingafaniri kufuratirwa. Nekuona kuti nzungu dzese dzakasimbiswa kune dzakatarwa torque nhanho, varidzi vemotokari vanogona kudzivirira nyaya dzakadai sekudonha kwemafuta kana kusarongeka izvo zvinogona kutungamira kune mamwe matambudziko akanyanya kudzika mutsara.
Zviratidzo zvekuomesa zvisina kunaka
Kuziva zviratidzo zvekuomesa humburumbira zvisina kunakazvakakosha pakugadzirisa matambudziko angangoitika nekukasira. Kana zvikamu zvisina kuchengetedzwa nemazvo, varidzi vemotokari vanogona kuona zviratidzo zvakaita seruzha rweinjini isingawanzo, kuderera kwekuita, kana kunyange kuvuza kunoonekwa. Izvi zviratidzo zvinoratidzira kukosha kwekutevera nzira dzakasimba dzekusimbisa.
Zvinokonzera
Misoro mitsva gaskets inoda chaiyo torque-pasi maitiro ayo achinja kwemakumi emakore.Kuteveraitsva musoro gasket torque-pasi maitiroyakakosha pakudzivirira kudonha uye kuve nechokwadi chekuisa chisimbiso pakati pezvikamu.
Kushandisa torque isiriyo
Chimwe chikonzero chinowanzoitika chekuomesa humburumbira zvisina kunakaisiriyo torque application panguva yekusangana kana kugadzirisa. Kana nzungu dzakanyanya kuomeswa kana kudzikiswa, zvinogona kukonzera kusaenzana kwekudzvanya kugovera uye kunogona kubuda. Kutevera nhungamiro yevagadziri kune torque yakatarwa kwakakosha kudzivirira iyi nyaya.
Kusarongeka kwezvikamu
Chimwe chinhu chinogona kutungamirira kunekuomesa humburumbira zvisina kunakandiko kusarongeka kwezvikamu panguva yekuiswa. Kana zvikamu zvisina kurongeka zvakanaka usati wazvichengetedza, zvinogona kugadzira mapundu kana nzvimbo dzisina kuenzana dzinokanganisa kutendeseka kwekusimbisa. Kuchengetedza kurongeka kwakakodzera usati waomesa nzungu kunogona kudzivirira matambudziko mune ramangwana.
Solutions
Kugadzirisa nyaya dzine chekuita nekuomesa humburumbira zvisina kunakainoda kutarisisa kune zvakadzama uye kutevedzera maitiro anokurudzirwa.
Yakakodzera torque application
Kudzivirira kuvuza uye kuve nechokwadi chekuvimbika kwechikamu, varidzi vemotokari vanofanirwa kukoshesayakakodzera torque applicationpakusimbisa macylinders. Kushandisa calibrated torque wrench uye kutevedzera magadzirirwo emugadziri we nati yega yega kunogona kubatsira kuchengetedza kusagadzikana kwemazinga uye kudzivirira kuwedzeredza kana kuomesa.
Professional injini sevhisi
Pamabasa akaoma senge cylinder base nut tightening, kutsvaga rubatsiro rwehunyanzvi kubva kune vane ruzivo makanika zvinokurudzirwa. Professional injini sevhisi inova nechokwadi chekuti zvikamu zvese zvakamisikidzwa uye kusimbiswa zvinoenderana neindasitiri zviyero, kuderedza njodzi yekuvuza kana kusashanda mukufamba kwenguva.
Muchidimbu, iyo blog yakaratidzazvikonzero zvishanu zvinowanzoitikayemafuta arikupinda mu exhaust manifold, achisimbisa kukosha kwekuchengetedza nguva dzosekudzivirira nyaya idzi. Varidzi vemota vanofanirwa kugara vakangwarira zviratidzo uye kugadzirisa kudonha nekukasira kudzivirira imwe kukuvara. Nokuda kwezvinetso zvinopfuurira, kutsvagarubatsiro rwenyanzvikubva kune vane ruzivo mechanics kwakakosha kune zvinobudirira mhinduro uye nekuita kwakaringana injini.
Nguva yekutumira: Jun-05-2024