Manifolds ekutora anoita basa rakakosha mukusimudzira kuita kwemotokari. Izvi zvikamu zvinovimbisa kugovera kwemhepo kwakaringana kune injini, zvichitungamira kune yakagadziridzwa simba rebhiza uye torque. Pakati pevanofarira mota,D Series kutora manifoldsvakawana mukurumbira wakakura nekuda kwekushanda kwavo uye kuvimbika.
Iyo blog inoongorora mhando dzakasiyana dzeinjini kutora zvakawandasarudzo dziripo dzeD Series injini. Vaverengi vanogona kutarisira kutarisisa kwakadzama kune mbiri-ndege ichipikisana nendege imwe chete, kukwira kwakakwirira maringe nekudzika kwakadzika, uye madhizaini esquare bore vs. spread bore designs.
Mhedziso yeD Series Intake Manifolds
Chii chinonzi D Series Intake Manifold?
Tsanangudzo uye Basa
An injini kutora zvakawandainoshanda semusuwo wemhepo inopinda muinjini. Ichi chikamu chinogovera mweya zvakaenzana kune imwe neimwe cylinder, kuve nechokwadi chekupisa kwakakwana. TheD Series kutora akawandazvakanangana neHonda's D-series injini, inozivikanwa nekuvimbika kwayo uye kuita. Nekusimudzira kusvika pakuita kwepamusoroD Series kutora akawanda, vanofarira mota vanogona kuwana mhepo iri nani, zvichikonzerayakavandudzwa horsepower uye torque.
Zvakanakira Kukwidziridza
Upgrading aninjini kutora zvakawandainopa zvakanakira zvakawanda.Kuwedzera kwemhepoinotungamira kune iri nani mhepo-kune-mafuta reshiyo, iyo inowedzera injini kushanda zvakanaka. Kuvandudzwa uku kunoshandura kusimba rebhiza repamusoro uye torque, zvichipa kukwidziridzwa kunooneka mukukurumidza. Kuvandudzwa kwehupfumi hwemafuta kunobvawo kubva mukukwidziridzwa uku, zvichiita kuti ive mari inodhura yekudyara kwekuita kwenguva refu kwekuita.
"Kukwidziridza kune yakakwira-inoshanda manifold inobvumira kuwedzera kwemhepo kuenda kumasilinda einjini, ichigadzira iri nani mhepo-kune-mafuta reshiyo, zvichiita kuti bhiza rive nani, torque, kukurumidza, uye hupfumi hwemafuta." – Proflow Blog
Mhando dzeD Series Intake Manifolds
Dual-Plane vs. Single-Plane
Dhizaini yeinjini kutora zvakawandazvinokanganisa zvakanyanya maitiro ayo ekuita. Ndege mbiri-ndege yakawanda inoratidzira ndege mbiri dzakasiyana dzinodyisa masilinda. Iyi dhizaini inovandudza yakaderera-yekupedzisira torque nekupa yakawanda inopindirana kuyerera kwemhepo kune yakaderera RPMs.
Mukupesana, imwe-ndege manifolds inopa kushanda kwepamusoro paRPM dzepamusoro nekubvumira kuyerera kwakananga kwemhepo mumasilinda. Iyi dhizaini inobatsira avo vanotsvaga yakakura bhiza kubuda nekumhanya kwakanyanya.
- Dual-ndege manifolds: Zvirinani yakaderera-yekupedzisira torque
- Ndege-imwe manifolds: Yakakwira bhiza pakakwirira RPMs
High Rise vs. Low Rise
Kureba kweinjini kutora zvakawandainoitawo basa rakakosha mumaitiro ayo ekuita. Kukwirira kwakawanda kunoratidza vamhanyi vakareba vanopa nzira refu kuti musanganiswa wemafuta emhepo ufambe. Iyi dhizaini inosimudzira repamusoro RPM renji simba nekuvandudza volumetric kunyatsoita.
Low rise manifolds ane vamhanyi mapfupi anopa kukurumidza throttle mhinduro uye nani-yekupedzisira-yekupedzisira magetsi ekupa. Kusarudza pakati pezviviri izvi zvinoenderana nezvaunoda kuita zvinangwa:
- Yakakwira yekukwira manifolds: Kuvandudzwa kwepamusoro RPM simba
- Yakaderera kusimuka manifolds: Zvirinani throttle mhinduro uye yakaderera-yekupedzisira simba
Square Bore vs. Spread Bore
Chimwe chikamu chakakosha cheinjini kutora zvakawandandiyo dhizaini yayo-square bore kana kupararira zvigadziriso zvinopa kune akasiyana carburetor setups.
Square bore manifolds inoratidzira ina yakaenzana-saizi kuvhurwa inoenderana square bore carburetors zvakakwana. Iyi setup inopa yakaenzana kuyerera kwemhepo kugovera pamasilinda ese.
Kupararira kwakaboora manifolds ane mahombe ekutanga mabhora ane madiki echipiri mabhora akagadzirirwa kuparadzira akaboora carburetor senge maQuadrajet modhi anowanzo kuwanikwa pamotokari dzeGM kubva makumi emakore apfuura:
- Square bore: Yakaenzana kuyerera kwemhepo kugovera
- Kupararira Bore: Yakagadziridzwa kune chaiyo carburetor mhando seQuadrajet modhi
Pamusoro D Series Intake Manifolds
Skunk2 Pro Series Intake Manifold
Features
TheSkunk2 Pro Series Intake Manifoldinomira pachena nekugadzira kwayo. Skunk2 Mujaho inoshandisa matatu-zvidimbu modular chimiro, iyo inobvumira kugadzirisa uye kuchinjika. Iyo yakakura plenum uye yakakurisa vamhanyi inosimudzira kuyerera kwemhepo zvakanyanya. Iyi dhizaini inovimbisa kuti iyoinjini kutora zvakawandainogona kuunza yakakura bhiza uye torque kuwana.
Kushandiswa kweComputational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) kuyedza mukugadzirisa maitiro kunoguma nenzira isingadzoreki yekuyerera kwemhepo. Ichi chimiro chinobatsira kuvandudza mashandiro nekudzikisa mhirizhonga yemhepo mukati mezvizhinji. Theyakananga-yakakodzera kutsivachikamu chinoita kuti kuisirwa kuve nyore, kuchengetedza yepakati-renji simba uku uchiwedzera kumusoro-kuguma kuita.
Mafambiro Ekuwedzera
Performance vanofarira vanozofarira kuvandudzwa kunooneka kunopihwa neSkunk2 Pro Series Intake Manifold. Iyo hombe plenum inogadzira huwandu hwakakura hwemhepo inowanikwa pakupisa, zvichitungamira kuwedzera simba rebhiza uye torque. Enhancedventuri effectswedzera kukwenenzvera kuyerera kwemhepo, kuve nechokwadi chekushanda kwemafuta-mhepo musanganiswa.
Izvid akatevedzana kutora manifoldinokunda pakati-renji uye yepamusoro-yekupedzisira simba rinowanikwa, zvichiita kuti ive yakanakira kune avo vanotsvaga yakakwirira-kumhanyisa kuita kwekusimudzira. Nekupa yakananga nzira yekuyerera kwemhepo, iyi yakawanda inowedzera kushanda zvakanaka kweinjini uye kupindura.
Golden Eagle Inotora Manifold
Features
TheGolden Eagle Inotora Manifoldinozvikudza engineering yepamberi yakagadzirwa uchishandisa yazvino CAD/CAM software. Iyi chaiyo yekugadzira maitiro inovimbisa kukwana kwakakwana uye kuita kweHonda's D-series injini. Iyo manifold inoratidzira chivakwa chakasimba chinomira munzvimbo dzakanyanya-kudzvanywa zvakajairwa ne turbocharged setups.
Dhizaini yeGoridhe Gondo inosanganisira yakawedzera plenum kamuri inofambisa zvirinani kugovera kwemhepo pamasilinda ese. Ichi chimiro chinowedzera kushanda kweinjini nekusimudzira maitiro ekupisa mayunifomu.
Mafambiro Ekuwedzera
Vanofarira mota vanotsvaga mashandiro akavimbiswa vachawana iyoGolden Eagle Inotora Manifoldzvinobudirira zvikuru. Iyo yakawedzera plenum kamuri inowedzera volumetric kunyatsoita, zvichikonzera kukwira kwebhiza kuburitsa mumhando dzakasiyana dzeRPM. Turbocharged applications inobatsirwa zvakanyanya kubva padhizaini iyi nekuda kwekugona kwayo kubata yakawedzera kudzvanywa kwemhepo pasina kukanganisa kutendeseka kwechimiro.
Yakavandudzwa throttle mhinduro ndeimwe yakakosha mukana wakapihwa neizvid akatevedzana kutora manifold. Vatyairi vanowana kukurumidza kukurumidza uye kutsetseka kwemagetsi kuburitsa mukati mechiitiko chavo chekutyaira.
Airstream Intake Manifold
Features
TheAirstream Intake Manifoldinopa akasiyana maficha akarongedzerwa kuti awedzere kushanda kweinjini zvakakwana. Dhizaini yayo inotarisa pakuwedzera kuyerera kwemhepo uku ichideredza kuramba mukati meiyo system. Zvigadzirwa zvemhando yepamusoro zvinosimbisa kusimba pasi pemamiriro ekushanda akanyanya anowanzo sangana panguva dzekutyaira kwepamusoro-soro.
Izviinjini kutora zvakawandainosanganisa vamhanyi vakanyatsogadzirwa-engineered vanogonesa kugovera kwemhepo muhumburumbira yega yega zvakafanana-zvichikonzera kutenderera kunoenderana kwekupisa kwakakosha kune peak injini yekubuda mazinga.
Mafambiro Ekuwedzera
Kubudirira kwekuita kunowanikwa kuburikidza nekuisa anAirstream Intake Manifolddzakakura-kunyanya kucherechedzwa pakakwirira RPMs uko kufenda kwemhepo kunova kwakakosha kuchengetedza mazinga emagetsi akakwana nguva dzose pamusoro penguva yakawedzerwa yenguva yekushanda inosanganisirwa panguva yekumhanya kana kutyaira zvine mweya zvakafanana!
Yakakwidziridzwa throttle mhinduro yakabatana neyakagadziridzwa yakaderera-yekupedzisira torque maitiro inoita kuti iyi modhi ikwane kwete kungotarisa-yakatarisana nekuvaka asiwo mota dzinotyairwa zuva nezuva dzinoda kukwidziridzwa kwakavimbika asi kwakasimba kunokwanisa kushandura mafambiro akajairwa kuita zviitiko zvinofadza nguva dzese kuseri kwevhiri!
Kuisa uye Tuning Mazano
Professional Installation
Kukosha Kwekuiswa Kwehunyanzvi
Kuisirwa kwehunyanzvi kunovimbisa kuita kwakakwana kune chero D Series yekudyara manifold. Nyanzvi dzine hunyanzvi hunodiwa uye maturusi ekubata mabasa akaomarara. Kuisa zvisirizvo kunogona kutungamira kune kudonha kwemhepo, kuderedzwa kwehunyanzvi, kana kukuvara kweinjini. Nyanzvi dzinovimbisa kukwana kwakachengeteka uye kurongeka kwakaringana.
Nyanzvi yekuisa inonzwisisawo nuances yeakasiyana manifold dhizaini. Rudzi rumwe norumwe runoda maitiro chaiwo ekukwira uye kuchengetedza. Ruzivo urwu runodzivirira zvinogona kuitika munzira. Semuyenzaniso,kuongororazve mabhaudhi ekukwira mushure mekuiswainodzivisa kusunungura panguva yekushanda.
"Kuisa kwakaringana kwakakosha kudzivirira kubuda kwemhepo uye kuve nechokwadi chekushanda kwakakwana." -Marori eAmerica
Matanho Akabatanidzwa
- Kugadzirira: Unganidza ese maturusi anodiwa uye zvinhu. Ita shuwa kuti injini inotonhora isati yatanga.
- Kubviswa: Bvisa bhatiri kudzivirira njodzi dzemagetsi. Bvisa zvinhu zviripo zvinotadzisa kupinda kune akawanda manifold.
- Kuchenesa: Chenesa nzvimbo dzekubatanidza pane ese ejini block uye manifold matsva zvakakwana.
- Installation: Isa iyo nyowani yekudyara yakawanda nekungwarira painjini block. Ichengetedze nemabhaudhi uchitevera yakatarwa torque kutevedzana.
- Reassembly: Batanidzazve zvese zvakambobviswa zvikamu mune reverse order.
- Inspection: Ongorora kaviri zvese zvinongedzo uye zvinosungirira kuti zviome.
Kutevera nhanho idzi kunovimbisa yakatsetseka yekuisa maitiro pasina matambudziko.
Tuning for Optimal Performance
Kushandisa Standalone System
Iyo yakamira sisitimu inopa chaiyo kutonga pamusoro peinjini paramita, inosimudzira tuning kugona zvakanyanya. Iyi sisitimu inobvumira zvigadziriso zvakagadzirirwa zvakanangana nekusimudzira manifolds seaya ari muD Series injini.
Standalone masisitimu anopa chaiyo-nguva yekutarisa data kuburikidza nepamusoro sensors akabatanidzwa muzvikamu zvakasiyana zvekuseta injini:
- Air-fuel ratio
- Ignition nguva
- Boost pressure (ye turbocharged application)
Aya maficha anogonesa gadziriso-yakanaka-ino wedzera budiriro yekuita kubva kune akakwidziridzwa manifolds zvinobudirira.
"Standalone masisitimu anopa asingaenzaniswi kutonga pamusoro peakakosha injini paramita." -Performance Tech Magazine
Common Tuning Adjustments
Yakati wandei yakajairwa tuning gadziriso inokwenenzvera kuita kana uchishandisa yakakwirira-inoshanda D Series yekutora manifolds:
- Mhepo-Fuel Ratiyo (AFR): Kugadzirisa AFR kunogonesa kupisa kwakanaka nekuchengetedza musanganiswa wakanaka wemhepo nemafuta mukati memasilinda.
- Ignition Nguva+
- Idle Speed Kudzora: Kunyatsogadzirisa kusashanda kumhanya kunodzikamisa kusashanda kwemhando uku ichienderana nekuwedzera kuyerera kwemhepo kubva kune yakakwira-kuita kwekuita.
- Throttle Response Calibration: Calibrating throttle response inonatsiridza kukurumidza hunhu nekudzikisa lag pakati pe pedal yekupinza uye chaiyo throttle kuvhura.
Kuita zvigadziriso izvi kunowedzera ruzivo rwekutyaira kuburikidza nekunyorovesa magetsi kuburitsa mumamiriro akasiyana anosanganikwa nawo panguva yekufamba kwemazuva ese kana kutyaira zvine mweya zvakafanana!
Kukwidziridza kune aD Series kutora akawandainopa mabhenefiti akawanda. Kufambiswa kwemhepo kwakakwenenzverwa kunopa simba riri nani rebhiza uye torque. Kuvandudzwa kwemafuta ekufambisa kunowedzera kukosha kwekushanda kwenguva refu.
Kuiswa kwehunyanzvi kunovimbisa mhedzisiro yakanaka. Nyanzvi dzinobata mabasa akaomarara, kudzivirira zvingangoitika. Kugadzirisa kwakaringana kunowedzera kuwanda kwekuita kwakawanda.
Kusarudza yakaringana manifold inoshandura kuita kwemotokari. Rwendo kubva kune zvakajairwa kuenda kune zvinoshamisa runotanga nekusimudzira uku. Gamuchira simba rinowedzera uye unakirwe nekukwira kwese!
Nguva yekutumira: Jul-16-2024