Harmonic balancerstamba yakakosha mumotokari, kuve nechokwadi chekushanda kweinjini yakatsetseka nekudzikisa kuzunguzika. Iyi blog ine chinangwa chekudzidzisa paInjini harmonic balancermabhaudhi saizi, kupa ruzivo rwakakosha rwekugadzirisa motokari. Ongorora nyika yezvikamu zvemotokari nekutarisa pakurongeka uye mhando.Werkwellinomira kunze senyanzvi mukuunza zvigadzirwa zvepamusoro-soro zvemhando dzakasiyana dzemotokari, ichivimbisa kuvimbika uye kuita.
Kunzwisisa Harmonic Balancers
Chii chinonzi aHarmonic Balancer?
A Harmonic Balancer, anozivikanwawo seacrankshaftdamper, chinhu chakakosha muinjini inoita basa rakakosha mukudzikisa kuzunguzika. Basa rayo rekutanga ndere kunwisa uye kudzikisa maharmonic vibrations anogadzirwa neinjini, kuve nechokwadi chekushanda kwakapfava. Nekunyorovesa aya mavibrations, iyo harmonic balancer inobatsira kuchengetedza injini kubva pakukuvara kunogona kuitika uye inosimudzira kuita kwayo kwese.
Zvikamu zveHarmonic Balancer
- Crankshaft:Thecrankshaftchikamu chakakosha cheinjini ine basa rekushandura mutsara wekufamba kwepiston kuita kutenderera kwekufamba. Iyo inobatanidza kune zvakasiyana-siyana zvikamu, kusanganisira iyo harmonic balancer, kuve nechokwadi chekuenzanisa kufamba mukati mejini.
- Bolt uye Washer:Thebhaudhi uye washermusangano unochengetedza harmonic balancer panzvimbo pane crankshaft. Kubatana uku kwakakosha kunovimbisa kuti iyo balancer inoramba yakagadziriswa panguva yekushanda kweinjini, kudzivirira chero mafambiro asingadiwe anogona kukanganisa kushanda kwayo.
- Keyway: Akeywayis slot machined mune zvese crankshaft uye harmonic balancer kudzivirira kutsvedza. Nekubatanidza kune mumwe nemumwe, kiyi nzira inova nechokwadi chekuti chiyero chinotenderera chichienderana ne crankshaft, kuchengetedza nguva yakakodzera uye chiyero mukati mejini.
Matambudziko Anowanikwa neHarmonic Balancers
- Matambudziko eVibration: Imwe yenyaya dzinowanzo sangana neharmonic balancers idambudziko revibration. Kana isina kuisirwa zvakanaka kana ikakuvadzwa, iyo balancer inogona kutadza kunyorovesa vibrate, zvichitungamira kune ruzha rweinjini uye zvingangoitika zvemuchina.
- Pfeka uye Kubvarura: Nokufamba kwenguva, harmonic balancers inogona kusangana nekupfeka uye kubvarura nekuda kwekugara uchiratidzwa kune yakakwira yekushushikana. Kupfeka uku kunogona kuratidza sekutsemuka kana kupatsanurwa pakati pezvikamu, kukanganisa kutendeseka kweiyo balancer uye kugona kwayo kushanda zvakanaka.
Yakajairwa Harmonic Balancer Bolt Sizes
Kana zvasvikaharmonic balancer bhaudhi saizi, mhando dzemotokari dzakasiyana dzinoda zviyero zvakati kuti ive nechokwadi chekuisa uye kushanda kwakakodzera. Kunzwisisa saizi chaiyo yebhoti yeinjini yako kwakakosha pakuchengetedza kutendeseka kweiyo harmonic balancer uye kudzivirira zvingangoitika munzira.
Ford Injini
ForFord injini, maviri akajairika harmonic balancer bolt saizi akapararira:
M12 x 90mm
TheM12 x 90mmsaizi yebhaudhi chiyero chakajairwa chinoshandiswa mumainjini akawanda eFord. Saizi iyi inovimbisa kuchengetedzeka kwakachengeteka kweiyo harmonic balancer, ichipa kugadzikana panguva yekushanda kweinjini.
M12 x 70mm ye4.0L
Mune chaiwo Ford injini senge4.0L, aM12 x 70mmbhaudhi rinodiwa. Iyi saizi idiki zvishoma yakarongedzerwa kuti ikwane yakasarudzika yeinjini 4.0L, kuve nechokwadi chekuita kwakakwana uye kuvimbika.
GM Injini
GM injinizvakare vane zvakasiyana zvinodiwa kana zvasvika kune harmonic balancer bolt saizi:
7/16 -20 UNF x 1 inch
The7/16 -20 UNF x 1 inchsaizi yebhaudhi inowanzowanikwa muGM injini. Iyi chiyero chaiyo yakakosha pakuchengetedza harmonic balancer panzvimbo, kudzivirira chero kusingadiwe kufamba kana vibration.
5/8 inch yeChevy 350
ForChevy 350injini, a5/8 inchbolt rinonyanya kushandiswa. Iyi saizi yakakura inopa rutsigiro rwakasimba kune harmonic balancer, kuve nechokwadi chekuti inoramba yakanyatsobatanidzwa kune crankshaft.
Mamwe Mamodheru Emota
Akasiyana-siyana mamwe emota modhi ane akasiyana zvinodiwa kune harmonic balancer bolt saizi:
3/8″-24 ye1990 4.3 injini
In 1990 modhi ine injini 4.3, a3/8″-24saizi yebhaudhi ndiyo inonyanya kushandiswa. Ichi chiyero chakananga chinotarisana nezvinodiwa zvechinyakare injini modhi, ichipa yakavimbika mhinduro yekuchengetedza harmonic balancer.
7/16-20 x 2.25 ye2000's 4.3 L/W injini
Kune mamodheru matsva seaya ekutanga2000s ine 4.3 L/W injini, a7/16-20 x 2.25saizi yebhaudhi inokurudzirwa. Iri bhaudhi rakareba zvishoma rinopa kwakawedzera kugadzikana uye kutsigirwa, kuve nechokwadi chekushanda kwakakwana pasi pemamiriro akasiyana ekutyaira.
Kunzwisisa izvi zvakajairika harmonic balancer bolt saizi kwakakosha kuchengetedza injini yemotokari yako hutano uye kuita nekufamba kwenguva.
Maitiro ekuyera masaizi eBolt
Zvishandiso Zvinodiwa
Kuyera nemazvomabhaudhi saizi, iwe uchada maviri akakosha maturusi: aCaliperuye aThread Gauge. Zvishandiso izvi zvakakosha pakuona iwo chaiwo madhiri emabhaudhi anoshandiswa mumotokari yako harmonic balancer.
Nhanho-ne-Nhanho Nhungamiro
Pakupimamabhaudhi saizi, zvakakosha kutevera nzira yakarongeka yekuona chokwadi uye kuvimbika. Heino nhanho-ne-nhanho gwara rekubatsira iwe kuona iwo chaiwo kuyerwa:
Kuyera Diameter
Tanga nekushandisa iyoCaliperkuyera dhayamita yebhaudhi. Isa Caliper yakatenderedza bhaudhi shaft woisimbisa zvinyoro nyoro kuti uwane kuverenga chaiko. Kuyera kwedhayamita kwakakosha sezvo ichitarisa kuenderana kwebhaudhi neharmonic balancer yako.
KusarudzaThread Pitch
Tevere, shandisa iyoThread Gaugekuona kuti bhaudhi inonamira papi. Gadzirisai Thread Gauge neshinda dziri pabhaudhi uye zivisa huwandu hweshinda painch. Mutambo weshinda wakakosha pakusarudza mabhaudhi anokwana zvakachengeteka muharonic balancer yako.
Kuyera Urefu
Pakupedzisira, kuyera kureba kwebhaudhi uchishandisa Caliper. Isa iyo Caliper kubva kumagumo kusvika kumagumo, kusanganisira musoro kana zvichibvira, kuti uone hurefu hwese hwebhaudhi. Kuve nechokwadi chekuti une kuyerwa kwakaringana kwehurefu kwakakosha pakumisikidzwa kwayo uye nekumisikidzwa kwakachengeteka kweharmonic balancer yako.
Mazano eKuyera Kwazvo
Kuwana kuyerwa chaiko pakusarudzamabhaudhi saizichinhu chakakosha kuchengetedza kuita kwemotokari yako uye kuchengeteka. Heano mamwe matipi akakosha ekuwedzera kurongeka panguva iyi maitiro:
Kaviri-Cheka Zviyero
Gara uchitarisa zviyero zvako kuti usimbise chokwadi usati wasarudza bhaudhi yekutsiva yako harmonic balancer. Kunyangwe zvikanganiso zvidiki muhukuru zvinogona kutungamirira kune zvisina kufanira kukodzera uye zvingangoitika nyaya pasi pemutsara.
Shandisa Zvishandiso Zvakakodzera
Kushandisa maturusi emhando yepamusoro akadai seCaliper uye Thread Gauge kwakakosha kuti uwane kuyerwa chaiko. Kuisa mari mumidziyo yakavimbika haingogadzirise maitiro ako ekuyera chete asi zvakare ive nechokwadi chakaenderana uye chakarurama mhedzisiro.
Mazano ekusarudza Bhoti Yakarurama
Kuenderana neMotokari yeMotokari
Pakusarudza aboltzvemotokari yakoharmonic balancer, zvakakosha kukoshesa kuenderana neiyo chaiyomodhi yemotokari. Motokari yega yega ine yakasarudzika zvinodiwa kana zvasvika kune bhaudhi saizi, shinda dzeshinda, uye kureba. Kuti uve nechokwadi chekukwana kwakakwana, nguva dzose tarisa kunezvigadzirwa zvemugadziriyakapihwa mota yako. Aya maratidziro anodonongodza zviyero chaizvo zvinodiwa kune harmonic balancer bhaudhi, ichivimbisa kuita kwakaringana uye kuchengetedzeka.
Hunhu hweBolt
Hunhu hweboltiwe unosarudza inoita basa rakakosha mukuita kwese uye hupenyu hurefu hwemotokari yako harmonic balancer. KusarudzaGrade 8 mabhaudhiinokurudzirwa zvakanyanya nekuda kwesimba radzo rakasiyana uye kugara kwenguva refu. Giredhi 8 mabhaudhi anogadzirwa kubva kune yakakwirira-yakasimba zvinhu, zvichiita kuti isarambe kupfeka, ngura, uye kushushikana kwemagetsi. Nekudyara mumabhaudhi emhando yepamusoro, unogona kuwedzera kugadzikana uye kuvimbika kweiyo harmonic balancer, kuve nechokwadi chekushanda kweinjini yakatsetseka pasi pemamiriro akasiyana.
Kuisa Mazano
Kuiswa kwakakodzera kweiyo harmonic balancer bolt kwakakosha kuchengetedza kutendeseka kwezvikamu zveinjini yako uye kudzivirira zvinogona kuitika munzira. Tevera izvi zvakakoshakuisa mazanokuve nechokwadi chekuenderana kwakachengeteka:
Yakakodzera Torque
Kana uchisimbisa bhaudhi inochengetedza harmonic balancer munzvimbo, zvakakosha kuti uise iyo chaiyo huwandu hwe torque. Kushandisa atorque wrenchkuiswa kune mugadziri-anokurudzirwa torque tsanangudzo inovimbisa kuti bhaudhi yakasimbiswa kusvika padanho rakakodzera pasina pasi kana kupfuura-kusimbisa. Yakakodzera torque application inodzivirira kusunungura panguva yekushanda kweinjini uye inochengetedza isingachinjiki kumanikidza pane harmonic balancer.
Kuve nechokwadi Chekuchengetedza Fit
Mushure mekuisa iyo harmonic balancer bhaudhi, ita ongororo yakakwana kuti uone yakachengeteka kukwana. Tarisa pane chero zviratidzo zvekusarongeka kana zvigaro zvisina kunaka zvezvikamu. Simbisa kuti zvese zvinongedzo zvakasimba uye zvakamisikidzwa zvakanaka usati watanga injini yemotokari yako. Kukodzera kwakachengeteka kunoderedza kudedera, kunoderedza kusakara pazvikamu zveinjini, uye kunosimudzira kugadzikana kwese panguva yekushanda.
Harmonic balancer bolt saizichinhu chakakosha chekuchengetedza injini yemotokari yako hutano. Kuita chokwadithreadsaizi uye kureba zvakakosha pakuita kwakaringana. Rangarira kutaura nezvemadimikira emugadziri wezviyero chaizvo. Muchidimbu, kunzwisisa kukosha kweaya mabhaudhi, kuyera nemazvo, uye kusarudza emhando yepamusoro zvikamu zvakakosha kune inoshanda zvakanaka harmonic balancer. Zvepamusoro-notch zvemotokari zvikamu, bvunzaWerkwellkune zvigadzirwa zvakavimbika zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa nemotokari yako.
Nguva yekutumira: May-30-2024