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Exhaust Manifold Types: Pros uye Cons

Exhaust Manifold Types: Pros uye Cons

 

Exhaust Manifold Types: Pros uye Cons

An exhaust akawandainoshanda sechinhu chakakosha mumagetsi epositi yemotokari. Ichi chikamu chinounganidza gasi rinopedza simba kubva kumasilinda ejini uye nekuapinza mupombi yekuburitsa. Kusarudza iyozvakakodzera kubudisa manifold mhandozvinokanganisa zvakanyanyainjini kushanda, kushanda zvakanaka kwemafuta, uye kudzora kuburitsa. Magadzirirwo akasiyana-siyana uye zvinhu zvinopa kune zvakasiyana zvinodiwa, kubva pakuwedzera simba mumotokari dzinoshanda zvakanyanya kusvikakusangana nemitemo yakaoma yekusvibisamumotokari dzenguva dzose.

Kanda Iron Exhaust Manifolds

Kanda Iron Exhaust Manifolds

Mhedziso yeCast Iron Exhaust Manifolds

Chii chinonzi Cast Iron Exhaust Manifolds?

Cast iron exhaust manifolds inoshanda sechinhu chakakosha mumotokari zhinji. Aya manifolds anounganidza magasi emhepo kubva kumasilinda einjini uye anoatungamira kune exhaust system. Vagadziri vanowanzo shandisa simbi yakakandwa nekuda kwekugara kwayo uye kudhura kwayo. Iyo dhizaini inowanzo ratidza nzira pfupi, dzisina kuenzana dzinosangana kuita muunganidzi mumwe.

Zvakajairwa Zvishandiso zveCast Iron Exhaust Manifolds

Mazhinji ekutanga ekugadzira michina (OEMs) anoshandisa cast iron exhaust manifolds mukatimotokari dzekugadzira nguva dzose. Aya manifolds akajairika mumotokari, marori, uye maSUVs nekuda kwekusimba kwavo uye kugona kutsungirira kupisa kwakanyanya. Cast iron manifolds inowanawo maapplication muinjini dzedhiziri, kwaanobatsira kuvandudza mashandiro nekugadzirisa kubuda kwegasi.

Zvakanakira zveCast Iron Exhaust Manifolds

Kugara kwenguva refu

Cast iron exhaust manifolds inopa kusimba kwakasiyana. Izvo zvinhu zvinokwanisa kumira tembiricha yakakwira uye nehutsinye mamiriro pasina kuremara kana kuputika. Izvi zvinoita kuti simbi yekukanda ive sarudzo yakanaka kune mota dzinoda zvinhu zvinogara kwenguva refu.

Mutengo-Kubudirira

Iko kudhura-kushanda kwesimbi yakakandwa exhaust manifolds inoita kuti ive yakakurumbira pakati pevagadziri. Kugadzira aya manifolds kunosanganisira mutengo wakaderera kana uchienzaniswa nezvimwe zvinhu zvakaita sesimbi isina tsvina kana titanium. Kukwanisa uku kunobvumira vagadziri kuchengetedza mitengo yemotokari ichikwikwidzana vachiona kushanda kwakavimbika.

Cons of Cast Iron Exhaust Manifolds

Kurema

Imwe dhizaini yakakosha yesimbi yakakandwa exhaust manifolds uremu hwavo. Cast iron inorema kupfuura zvimwe zvinhu zvakaita sesimbi isina tsvina kana aluminium. Uhu huremu hwakawedzerwa hunogona kukanganisa kuita kwemotokari uye kushanda zvakanaka kwemafuta.

Kuchengetedza Kupisa

Cast iron exhaust manifolds inowanzo chengetedza kupisa kupfuura zvimwe zvinhu. Uku kuchengetedza kupisa kunogona kutungamira kune yakakwira injini bay tembiricha, izvo zvinogona kukanganisa zvimwe zvikamu. Pamusoro pezvo, kupisa kwakanyanya kunogona kuita kuti pave nekutsemuka nekufamba kwenguva, zvichideredza hupenyu hwemanifold.

Stainless Simbi Exhaust Manifolds

Mhedziso yeStainless Simbi Exhaust Manifolds

Chii chinonzi Stainless Steel Exhaust Manifolds?

Simbi isina tsvina manifolds anoshanda seimwe nzira yepamberi kune yechinyakare cast iron manifolds. Aya manifolds anounganidza magasi emhepo kubva kumasilinda einjini uye anoatungamira kune exhaust system. Vagadziri vanoshandisa simbi isina tsvina nekuda kwehukuru hwayo, kusanganisira kuramba ngura uye ngura. Iyo dhizaini inowanzo ratidza nzira dzakaenzana-kureba, iyo inobatsira kukwidziridza kubuda kwemhepo uye kunatsiridza mashandiro einjini.

Zvakajairwa Zvishandiso zveStainless Simbi Exhaust Manifolds

Mota dzemhando yepamusoro dzinowanzo shandisa simbi isina tsvina manifolds. Aya manifolds anowanawo maapplication mumotokari dzemitambo uye mota dzemhando yepamusoro, uko kuita uye aesthetics kwakakosha. Vazhinji vagadziri vezvikamu zvepashure vanopa simbi isina simbi yakawanda sekusimudzira kune vanofarira vanotarisa kusimudzira kuita kwemotokari yavo uye hupenyu hurefu.

Zvakanakira Stainless Simbi Exhaust Manifolds

Corrosion Resistance

Stainless simbi exhaust manifolds inopa zvakanakisakuramba ngura. Nyaya iyi inogona kumira nemamiriro ekunze akaomarara pasina kuita ngura, zvichiita kuti ive yakanakira mota dzakafumurwa hunyoro uye munyu wemumugwagwa. Corrosion resistance inovimbisa hupenyu hurefu uchienzaniswa nezvimwe zvinhu.

Kuderedza uremu

Stainless simbi exhaust manifolds arizvakanyanya kurerukakupfuura simbi yakaumbwa. Huremu hwakadzikiswa hunobatsira pakuita zvirinani kwemotokari uye kushanda kwemafuta. Zviremera zvikamu zvakare zvinoderedza kuomarara kweinjini, zvichitungamira mukuvandudza hupenyu hurefu uye kuvimbika.

Cons yeStainless Simbi Exhaust Manifolds

Mutengo

Iyo yekutanga dhizaini yeStainless simbi exhaust manifolds mutengo wavo. Kugadzira aya manifolds kunosanganisira kudhura kwakanyanya nekuda kwezvivakwa zvezvinhu uye kuoma kwemaitiro ekugadzira. Iyi yakawedzera mutengo inoita kuti simbi isina tsvina iwanikwe zvishoma kune vatengi vanoziva bhajeti.

Inogona Kupwanya

Stainless simbi inopedza manifolds, ichiri yakasimba, ine mukana wekutsemuka pasi pemamiriro akanyanya. Kukurumidza kushanduka kwetembiricha uye nharaunda-kushushikana kwakanyanya kunogona kukonzera simbi isina tsvina kuti iite makatsemuka nekufamba kwenguva. Kuiswa kwakakodzera uye kugadzirisa kunogona kuderedza njodzi iyi, asi inoramba ichifunga nezvevashandisi.

Tubular Headers

Tubular Headers

Mhedziso yeTubular Headers

Chii chinonzi Tubular Headers?

Tubular misoro, inozivikanwawo semisoro yekupedza simba, inosanganisira machubhu ega ega anobatanidza silinda yeinjini kune imwe pombi yekuunganidza. Iyi misoro inovavarira kukwenenzvera kuyerera kwemagasi anopedza simba,kuderedza musanauye kuwedzera injini kushanda. Vagadziri vanowanzo shandisa zvinhu zvakaita sesimbi, simbi isina tsvina, titanium, kana Inconel kugadzira tubular misoro. Iyo dhizaini inowanzo ratidza akaenzana-kureba machubhu kuti ave nechokwadi cheunifomu yekupedza gasi kuyerera kubva kune yega silinda.

Zvakajairwa Zvishandiso zveTubular Headers

Mota dzepamusoro-soro dzinowanzo shandisa tubular misoro kuti iwedzere kubuda kwemagetsi. Iyi misoro inowanawo maapplication mumotokari dzemitambo uye mota dzemujaho uko kwese kwese kwekuita kunowana zvine basa. Vazhinji vanofarira mota vanosarudza tubular misoro seaftmarket upgrades kuti vavandudze simba rebhiza remotokari yavo uye torque.

Zvakanakira zveTubular Headers

Kuvandudza Kuita

Tubular misoro inopa yakakosha kuvandudza kwekuita nekudzikisa kumashure kudzvanywa mu exhaust system. Uku kuderedza kunobvumira injini kutikufema zviri nyore, zvichikonzera kuwedzera kwebhiza uye torque. Zvidzidzo zvakaratidza izvozvorefu-chubhu misoro, kunyanya, inopa kuyerera kwakapfava kunoyerera kana ichienzaniswa nepfupi-tube misoro, inowedzera kuwedzera kushanda. Misoro inobatsirawonani kugadzirisa injini, inobvumira kwenguva yakareba uye kuwedzera kupindirana mukugadzirisa cam.

Kuderedza uremu

Tubular misoro inowanzoreruka pane yechinyakare cast iron exhaust manifolds. Uku kudzikisira uremu kunobatsira kuvandudza kuita kwemotokari uye kushanda zvakanaka kwemafuta. Zvinhu zvakareruka zvinoisa kunetsa kudiki painjini, zvichitungamira kukuwedzera hupenyu hurefu uye kuvimbika. Simbi isina tsvina uye misoro yetitanium inopa humwe huremu hwekuchengetedza pasina kukanganisa kusimba.

Cons yeTubular Headers

Mutengo

Iyo yekutanga dhizaini yetubular misoro mutengo wavo. Kugadzira misoro iyi kunosanganisira kudhura kwakanyanya nekuda kwezvinhu zvinoshandiswa uye kuoma kwedhizaini. Zvinhu zvemhando yepamusoro sesimbi isina tsvina uye titanium zvinowedzera kumutengo wakazara, zvichiita kuti misoro yetubula iwanike nyore kune vatengi vanoziva bhajeti. Pasinei nemutengo wepamusoro, vazhinji vanofarira vanofunga kubudirira kwekuita kwakakodzera mari.

Installation Complexity

Kuisa tubular misoro inogona kuoma zvakanyanya kana ichienzaniswa neyechinyakare manifolds epositi. Iyo yakaoma dhizaini uye chaiyo yekukodzera zvinodiwa zvinowanzoda kuisirwa nyanzvi. Kuiswa kwakashata kunogona kutungamirira kune kupera kwemvura uye kuderedza kushanda. Pamusoro pezvo, zvipingamupinyi zvekurongedza muinjini bay zvinogona kuunza matambudziko panguva yekuisa. Kuronga kwakaringana uye hunyanzvi hwakakosha kuti uve nechokwadi chekushanda kwakakwana uye hupenyu hurefu hwetubular misoro.

Ceramic Coated Headers

Mhedziso yeCeramic Coated Headers

Chii chinonzi Ceramic Coated Headers?

Ceramic yakanamirwa misoro ine mutsetse weceramic zvinhu zvakaiswa pamusoro pechinyakare exhaust misoro. Uku kupfekedza kunoshanda zvinangwa zvakawanda, zvinosanganisira kusimudzira kupisa kupisa uye kuvandudza kusimba. Vagadziri vanoshandisa hunyanzvi hwepamberi kubatanidza iyo ceramic layer kune simbi substrate, kuve nechokwadi chekupera kwakasimba uye kwenguva refu. Iyo Ceramic coating inogona kumira zvakanyanya tembiricha, ichiita kuti ive yakanaka kune yakakwirira-kuita maapplication.

Zvakajairwa Zvishandiso zveCeramic Coated Headers

Mota dzepamusoro-soro dzinowanzo shandisa misoro yakavharwa neceramic kubata kupisa zvakanyanya. Iyi misoro inowanawo maapplication mumotokari dzemujaho uye dzakagadziridzwa mota dzemumugwagwa uko kuita kwakakwana kwakakosha. Vazhinji vanofarira mota vanosarudza ceramic yakanamirwa misoro senge aftermarket upgrades kusimudzira zvese kuita uye kutaridzika kwemasystem avo emhepo.

Pros yeCeramic Coated Headers

Heat Management

Ceramic yakavharwa misoro inokunda mukupisa manejimendi. Iyo ceramic layer inoshanda senge insulator, ichidzikisa huwandu hwekupisa hunobva kune exhaust system. Izvi zvinobatsira kuchengetedza yakadzika injini bay tembiricha, iyo inogona kudzivirira zvimwe zvikamu kubva mukupisa kupisa. Kuvandudzwa kwekutonga kwekupisa kunobatsirawo kuita zvirinani kuita injini.

Kugara kwenguva refu

Kusimba kwemisoro yakavharwa neceramic inodarika iyo yemisoro isina kuvharwa. Iyo ceramic layer inopa chinodzivirira kubva mukuora uye kupfeka. Izvi zvinoita kuti misoro irambe inopesana nemamiriro ezvinhu akaoma avanosangana nawo panguva yekushanda. Iyo coating inogona zvakarekutsungirira kupisa kwemhepo, kudzivirira kutsemuka uye machipisi kunyange pasi pekuchinja kwakanyanya kwekushisa.

Cons yeCeramic Coated Headers

Mutengo

Mutengo weceramic coated headers unomiririra kudzoreredza kwakakosha. Maitiro ekushandisa iyo ceramic coating inosanganisira yakasarudzika michina uye zvigadzirwa, izvo zvinowedzera mari yekugadzira. Izvi zvinoita kuti misoro yeceramic yakavharwa idhure kupfuura mamwe ayo asina kuvharwa. Vatengi vanokoshesa bhajeti vanogona kuwana misoro iyi isingawanike nekuda kwemutengo wepamusoro.

Inogona Kukuvadza Kuvhara

Ceramic yakavharwa misoro inotarisana neiyo inogona kukanganisa kukanganisa. Iyo ceramic layer, ichiri yakasimba, inogona kutambudzika nekutsemuka kana kutsemuka kana ichiiswa mukukanganiswa kwemuviri kana kubata zvisina kunaka. Kugadzirisa mabhachi akakuvadzwa kunogona kuve kwakaoma uye kungada kupindira kwenyanzvi. Kuve nechokwadi chekuisa kwakakodzera uye kugadzirisa kunogona kubatsira kudzikisira njodzi yekukuvara kwejasi.

Exhaust manifolds anouya mumhando dzakasiyana, imwe neimwe iine zvakasarudzika zvakanakira uye nekuipa.

  • Kanda Iron Exhaust Manifolds:
    • Pros: Durability, mari-inoshanda
    • Cons: Kurema, kuchengetedza kupisa
  • Stainless Simbi Exhaust Manifolds:
    • Pros: Corrosion kuramba, kuderedza uremu
    • Cons: Mutengo, mukana wekupwanya
  • Tubular Headers:
    • Pros: Kuvandudza kushanda, kuderedza uremu
    • Cons: Mutengo, kuiswa kwakaoma
  • Ceramic Coated Headers:
    • Pros: Kutarisira kupisa, kusimba
    • Cons: Mutengo, zvinogona kukanganisa kukanganisa

Kusarudza yakaringana epositi yakawanda zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa uye zvinangwa. Yepamusoro-inoshanda maapplication anogona kubatsirwa kubva kune tubular kana ceramic yakavharwa misoro. Vatengi vanokoshesa bhajeti vanogona kusarudza simbi yakakandwa kana simbi isina tsvina. Kusarudza dhizaini yakakodzeraoptimizes injini kushandauye kurarama kwenguva refu.

 


Nguva yekutumira: Jul-23-2024