Mota Exhaust Manifold: Kwekutariswa

Theexhaust akawandaanoshanda sachikamu chakakoshamune exhaust system yemotokari. Inounganidza gasi rinopedza simba kubva kumasilinda ega uye inoatungamira mupombi imwechete yakabatana kune yakasara yemagetsi system. Kunzwisisa basa re exhaust manifold kunobatsira kuchengetedza kuita kweinjini uye kuderedza kuburitsa. Kuwana manifold ekubuditsa kunove kwakakosha pakuongorora nyaya uye kuita mabasa ekugadzirisa nemazvo.

Kunzwisisa iyo Motokari Exhaust Manifold

Chii chinonzi Exhaust Manifold?

Tsanangudzo uye Basa

An exhaust akawandainoshanda sechinhu chakakosha mumagetsi emagetsi emotokari. Ichi chikamuinounganidza gasi rinopedza simbakubva kune akawanda enjini masilinda uye anoatungamira mune imwe pombi. Theexhaust akawandainova nechokwadi chekuti magasi anoyerera zvakanaka kubva injini kuenda kune exhaust system,kuderedza musanauye kuvandudza injini kushanda zvakanaka.

Mhando dzeExhaust Manifolds

Mhando dzakasiyana dzeexhaust manifoldsiripo kuti isangane nekuita kwakasiyana-siyana uye dhizaini zvinodiwa. Zvinhu zvakajairika zvinosanganisirasimbi nesimbi isina tsvina. Cast iron manifolds inopa kusimba uye kudhura-kushanda. Stainless simbi manifolds inopa zvirinani kupisa kupisa uye kuderedzwa uremu. Aftermarket sarudzo, dzinozivikanwa semisoro, inosimudzira mashandiro nekuvandudza kubuda kwegasi kuyerera uye kudzikisa kumashure kumanikidzwa.

Kukosha kweExhaust Manifold

Basa muInjini Kuita

Theexhaust akawandainoita basa rakakosha mukuita kweinjini. Nekunyatso kuunganidza uye kutungamirira gasi rinopedza simba, iyo yakawanda inoderedza kudzvinyirira shure. Uku kuderedzwa kunowedzera simba reinjini uye kushanda kwemafuta.Tsika manifolds anogona kuwedzera optimizekushanda nekuvandudza kupisa kwekupisa uye kuderedza kubudiswa.

Impact pane Emissions

Theexhaust akawandazvinokanganisawo kuburitswa kwemotokari. Manifolds anoshanda nemazvo anovimbisa kuti gasi rekuburitsa rinoyerera zvakanaka kune inoshandura inoshandura. Kuita uku kunobatsira kuderedza zvinosvibisa zvinosvibisa zvinoburitswa mumhepo. Madhizaini epamberi uye zviwanikwa mune zvemazuva ano manifolds anovavarira kusangana neakaomesesa emission zviyero, zvichibatsira mukuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza.

Kuwana Exhaust Manifold

Kuziva Manifold Exhaust

Hunhu Hunoonekwa

Iyo manifold exhaust inowanzoonekwa sechinhu chakasimba, chesimbi. Iyo manifold kazhinji ine akawanda tubular mapazi anochinjika kuita imwechete yekubuda. Masimbi akawanda anokandwa anowanzova nenzvimbo yakaoma, ine rima. Stainless simbi manifolds anoratidza kupfava, kupenya kutaridzika. Iyo manifold inobatanidza zvakananga kune injini block, ichiita kuti ionekwe nyore.

Nzvimbo Dzakajairika Mumhando Dzakasiyana dzeMotokari

Mumotokari zhinji, manifold ekubuditsa anogara pakati pemusoro wecylinder uye catalytic converter. Inline injini inoratidzira imwechete yakawanda kune rimwe divi reinjini. V-mhando injini dzine maviri akasiyana manifolds, imwe neimwe yakanamirwa kune humburumbira musoro. Mota dzinodhonza pamberi kazhinji dzinoisa manifold pedyo nechekumberi kweinjini bay. Mota dzinotakura mavhiri dzinogona kuisa manifold padyo nefirewall.

Zvishandiso uye Matekiniki Ekutsvaga Nzvimbo

Basic Tools Inodiwa

Kuti uwane exhaust yakawanda, unganidza maturusi anotevera:

• Tochi
• Socket wrench set
• Screwdriver
• Magirovhosi ekuchengetedza

Maturusi aya anobatsira mukuziva nekuwana manifold pasina kukuvadza.

Nhanho-ne-Nhanho Gwaro reKuwana

1. Vhura Hood: Sunungura hood latch uye prop hood yakavhurika zvakachengeteka.
2. Tsvaga iyo Injini Block: Ziva injini block, iyo inoshanda sechikamu chepakati cheinjini.
3. Tsvaga Musoro weCylinder: Tarisa musoro wecylinder, wakaiswa pamusoro pejini block.
4. Ziva Manifold: Rova manifold ekubuditsa akavharirwa kumusoro wecylinder. Cherechedza matavi e-tubular anotungamirira kune imwe nzvimbo.
5. Shandisa Tochi: Vhenekesa nzvimbo netochi kuti uwane maonero akajeka ezvakawanda.
6. Tarisa Mativi Maviri: Kune V-mhando injini, tarisa mativi ese einjini kune akasiyana manifolds.

Kutevera nhanho idzi kunovimbisa kuzivikanwa kwakaringana uye nzvimbo yeanopotera manifold.

Matambudziko Anowanikwa NeExhaust Manifolds

Zviratidzo zveManifold Exhaust Yakashata

Common Zviratidzo

Kupopota kwepombi kunowanzo ratidza zviratidzo zvakawanda zvinooneka. Chiratidzo chimwe chakajairika chinosanganisira kukwenya kukuru kana kurova ruzha kubva munzvimbo yeinjini, kunyanya panguva yekutanga kana kukurumidza. Ruzha urwu kazhinji runoratidzaexhaust leakkunokonzerwa nekutsemuka kana mikaha mune zvakawanda. Chimwe chiratidzo chinosanganisira kuderedzwa kweinjini kuita, sekuderera kwesimba uye kukurumidza. Exhaust inodonha inogona kukanganisa kuyerera kwakaringana kwemagasi emhepo, zvichikonzera kuwedzera kumashure kumanikidzwa uye kuderera kwekuita.

Kutsemuka kunoonekwa kana kukuvadzwa panzvimbo yakawanda kunoratidzawo zvingangoitika. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, gasi rinopedza simba rinogona kupukunyuka kuburikidza nepakatsemuka uku, zvichikonzera kunhuhwirira kunooneka kwehutsi hwekubuda mukati memotokari. Mamiriro ezvinhu aya anounza njodzi yekuchengetedza uye inoda kutariswa nekukurumidza. Pamusoro pezvo, kukanganisa kwakawanda kunogona kukonzeresa cheki injini mwenje nekuda kwekutadza kuverenga kwesensor kunokonzerwa nekubuda kwemhepo.

Diagnostic Techniques

Kuongorora eposi yakawanda isina kunaka kunosanganisira nzira dzakawanda. Kuongorora kwekuona kunogona kuratidza kutsemuka kuri pachena kana kukuvadzwa. Shandisa tochi kuti utarise manifold zvakanyanya kuona chero zviratidzo zvekupfeka. Nyatsoteerera kune nzvimbo idzo manifold anobatana nemusoro wecylinder.

Imwe nzira yekuongorora inosanganisira kushandisa muchina wefodya. Isai chiutsi mu exhaust system uye tarisa chero mvura inobuda ichibuda kubva mukuwanda. Iyi nzira inobatsira kuona madiki madiki kana maburi anogona kunge asingaonekwe panguva yekutarisa kwekuona.

Mechanicha anogona zvakare kuita bvunzo yekumanikidza kuti atarise kana kuvuza. Muedzo uyu unosanganisira kuisa chisimbiso cheexhaust system uye kushandisa kumanikidza kuona chero magasi ari kubuda. Stethoscope inogona kubatsira kuona nzvimbo chaiyo yekudonha nekusimudza ruzha rwemagasi ari kubuda.

Mazano ekudzivirira ekuchengetedza

Kuongorora Nguva Dzose

Kugara uchiongorora kunoita basa rakakosha kuchengetedza hutano hwemanifold epositi. Ongorora manifold nguva nenguva kuona chero zviratidzo zvekupfeka kana kukuvara. Nyatsoteerera mamiriro ekubatanidza hardware, zvakadai semabhoti uye nuts. Ita shuwa kuti zvikamu izvi zvinoramba zvakachengeteka uye zvisina ngura.

Sanganisira kuwanda kwekubuditsa mugwara rekudzivirira kugadzirisa kwemotokari. Dzorera manifold ose100,000 mamairakana kuti nekukurumidza kana paine nyaya dzamuka. Kugara uchiongorora kunobatsira kuona matambudziko angangoitika kare, kudzivirira kukuvadzwa kwakanyanya uye kugadzirisa kunodhura.

Kuchenesa uye Kuchengeta

Kucheneswa kwakakodzera uye kutarisirwa kunowedzera hupenyu hweiyo manifold ekunze. Geza manifold nguva nenguva kubvisa tsvina, marara, kana carbon buildup. Shandisa wire brashi uye yakakodzera yekuchenesa mhinduro kukwesha pamusoro zvinyoro. Dzivisa kushandisa makemikari ane hasha anogona kukuvadza zvinhu zvakawanda.

Ita shuwa kuti iyo yakawanda inoramba isina ngura uye ngura. Isa mushonga wepamusoro-tembiricha unopesana nekubata kune iyo yekubatanidza Hardware kudzivirira ngura uye kufambisa kubviswa kuri nyore panguva yekugadzirisa mune ramangwana. Gara uchiongorora kuti pane zviratidzo zvakaita ngura here wobva wazvigadzirisa nekukasika kuti zvisazowedzera kuipa.

Nekutevera aya ekudzivirira ekuchengetedza matipi, varidzi vemotokari vanogona kuve nechokwadi chehupenyu hurefu uye nekuita kwakakwana kweiyo manifold ekunze. Kuongororwa nguva dzose uye kutarisirwa kwakakodzera kunobatsira kudzivirira zvinhu zvinowanzoitika uye kuchengetedza hutano hwese hwemagetsi emotokari.

Iyo manifold exhaust inoshanda sechinhu chakakosha mumagetsi epositi yemotokari. Kunzwisisa basa rayo nenzvimbo kunobatsira kuchengetedza kushanda kweinjini uye kuderedza kuburitsa. Kuongororwa nguva dzose uye kutarisirwa kwakakodzera kunovimbisa hupenyu hurefu hwehuwandu. Kuwanda kwakashata kunogona kutungamira kuzvinhu zvakakosha, senge kubuda kwemhepo uye kuderedzwa kweinjini. Kusanganisira exhaust manifold mukatikudzivirira kuchengetedzamaitiro anodzivirira kugadzirisa kunodhura. Varidzi vemotokari vanofanirwa kuisa pamberi pekutarisa nguva dzose uye kugadzirisa kuchengetedza iyo exhaust system iri muchimiro chakakwana.