Moralo oa koloi ea eco-botsoalle o ikemiselitse ho fokotsa tšusumetso ea tikoloho ha o ntse o boloka ts'ebetso. Ts'ebetso ea enjene e bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ea ho fokotsa bo-'mōpo le ho boloka mafura. TheIstake, karolo ea enjine ea enjine,E ntlafatsa motsoako oa mafura a moea, ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea ho kopanya. Ho itšepa hona ho lebisa ho ho ntlafatsa peo ea maoto, torururi le mafura a mafura a mafura. Ho ntlafatsa lintho tse mpe li ka baka melemo ea bohlokoa, joalo ka a24 HP keketsehoka enjene ea 5.3l. Ka ho ntlafatsa moea oa moea, tsela eo e leng lintho tse mpe li tlatsetsa ka bobeliTs'ebetso ea enjinele ho matlafatsa tikoloho.
Ho utloisisa li-dimonal
Tlhaloso le Morero
Ke eng se jang litsie?
An Istakee sebetsa e le karolo ea bohlokoa enneng. Mosebetsi oa mantlha o kenyelletsa ho tsamaisa motsoako oa mafura a moea ho meqomo ea enjene. Bebotiso ena e tiisa hore sekhobo ka seng se fumana chelete e lekanang ea motsoako, e leng bohlokoa molemong oa ho kopanya hantle. TheIstakeo thusa hape ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea enjene ka ho boloka moea o boreleli le mafura.
Hobaneng e le ea bohlokoa ka enjene?
Bohlokoa baIstakee ka holim'a bokhoni ba eona hontlafatsa ts'ebetso ea enjine. Ka ho netefatsa le ho tsamaisa mofuta oa motsoako oa mafura, theIstakee kenya letsoho ka ho kopanya hantle. Ho ntlafatsa ho ntlafatsa ho isa ho matla a ho pepa le toru. Ntle le moo, e entsoe hantleIstakeE ka fokotsa haholo ho tsoa botebong ba pelo, e etse hore ho be le bohlokoa bakeng sa moralo oa koloi e mosa.
Likarolo tsa sejoale-joale
Plenum
Li-plenum li sebetsa e le pokello ea motsoako oa mafura a moea. E fana ka sebaka moo motsoako a ka bokellanang pele o ajoa ho li-cylinders. Boholo ba li-plenum li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ts'ebetsong eaIstake. Plenum e kholo e lumella bophahamo bo eketsehileng ba moea, bo ka ntlafatsang matla a phahameng.
Limathi
Limathi ke likotlo tse hokahanyang phepelo lipuisanong tsa mosiriki. Bolelele le sebopeho sa limathi li ama ts'ebetso ea enjene. Matsoho a malelele a ka ntlafatsa toropo e tlase, ha babelisoa ba hae ba khuts'oane ba molemo bakeng sa matla a ho qetela a phahameng. Moralo oa limathi o ikemiselitse ho fokotsa moferefere le ho netefatsa phallo e boreleli ea motsoako oa mafura.
Mmele oa Throttle
Mele oa Throttle e laola boholo ba moea o kenangIstake. E na le valve e bulang le e koala ho latela tlhahiso ea mokhanni. 'Mele oa Throttle o bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho laola matla le katleho ea enjene. Mmele o sebetsang hantle o netefatsa hore moea o nepahetseng o kenaIstake, e tlatsetsa ho kopanya ho nepahetseng.
Mefuta ea Matloha
Sefofane se le seng se le seng
Sefofane se le seng le sefofaneng se kopanengIstake Chinoldfapana ka sebopeho sa bona le sebopeho sa ts'ebetso. Sefofane se le sengIstakee na le phepelo e le 'ngoe e fepang meqomo eohle. Moralo ona o loketse ts'ebetso e phahameng ea RPM, e fana ka moea o fokang ka lebelo le phahameng. Ho fapana le moo, sefofane se sengIstakee na le li-plenums tse peli tse arohaneng, e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e fepa halofo ea li-cylinders. Moralo ona o ntlafatsa tlase bohareng ba toropo, ho etsa hore o tšoanele maemo a bophelo a letsatsi le letsatsi.
Ho fapana le maemo a fapaneng
PhapangIstake ChinoldFana ka melemo ea ho ikamahanya le litekanyetso tse fapaneng tsa terene. Tsena li ka fetola bolelele ba limathi tse thehiloeng ho RPM ea enjene. Ka lebelo le tlase, barekisi ba nako e telele ba ntlafatsa moru, ha ba le ka lebelo le phahameng, limathi tse khuts'oane li ntlafatsa matla. Ho ikamahanya le maemo ho etsa phapangIstake Chinolde sebetsa hantle haholo ebile e tiile haholo, e tlatsetsa ka moruo ka bobeli le moruong.
Ho hloka mosebetsi ho bontša mosebetsi joang
Kabo ea Mothapo oa Moeli oa moea
Karolo ea motsoako oa mafura
TheIstakee bapala karolo ea bohlokoa hotsamaisa motsoako oa mafura a moeaho li-cylinders tsa enjine. Karolo ena e netefatsa hore sekhoba se seng le se seng se fumana palo e lekanang ea motsoako, e bohlokoa bakeng sa ho kopana hantle. Moralo oaIstakee fokotsa botsitso le khatello ea khatello, li theha phallo ea motsoako o boreleli ebile o sa tsitsa. Sena se bile se ka fetoletsoa ho thusa maemo a kopaneng, a lebisang ts'ebetsong e ntle ea enjine ea enjine.
Tšusumetso ho Ts'ebetso ea Tlhaho
Ts'ebetso ea ho kopanya ka kotloloho e fana ka ts'ebetso ea enjene le ts'ebetso ea enjine. TheIstakeHaholo ho susumetsa katleho ena ka ho netefatsa motsoako o mongobo oa moea le mafura o fihla silinda e 'ngoe le e' ngoe. E entsoe hantleIstakeFokotsa menyetla ea motsoako o sa lekanyetsoang, e ka lebisang ho metheo e eketsehileng ebe e hlahisa tlhahiso. Ka ho ntlafatsa motsoako oa mafura a moea, TheIstakeE ntlafatsa katleho ea ho kopanya, e fella ka ho ntlafatsa lipere, torurue mme e fokolisitse batho ba bang kotsi.
Tšusumetso ho Ts'ebetso ea Enjene
Tšusumetso ho Horsepower le Torque
Moralo le ts'ebetso eaIstakeba le ka kotlolohoTšusumetso ho enjene ea enjenele torque. TheBolelele le bopharaea limathi tsa liphoofolo tse tšoareloang li phetha karolo ea bohlokoa ho khethollang litšobotsi tsa toropo ea enjene. Barekisi ba nako e telele hangata ba ntlafatsa toropo e tlase, ba etsa hore koloi e arabeloe ka lebelo le tlase. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, limathi tse khuts'oane li tšoaneleha hantle bakeng sa ts'ebetso e phahameng ea RPM, e fana ka mocheso o eketsehileng oa pere ka lebelo le phahameng. TheIstakeKa hona, moralo o ka tsamaisana le litlhoko tse ikhethang tsa ts'ebetso, ebang ke tsa ho khanna kapa ka lebese tse phahameng.
Phello ka katleho ea mafura
Boemo ba mafura ke karolo e 'ngoe e mahlonoko e susumetsoang keIstake. Ka ho netefatsa kabo e sebetsang le e sebetsang ea motsoako oa mafura, theIstakee thusa ho ntlafatsa tšebeliso ea mafura. Phetoho e ntlafalitsoeng e bolela hore enjene e ka ntša matla a mangata ho isa tekanyong e lekanang ea mafura, e lebisang mileage. Ntle le moo, ea hlokometsoeng hantleIstakee ka thibela litaba tse kang ha li-grebon liha lihaba le ho li tsoa ka mokhoa o tebileng li ka ama katleho ea mafura. Liteko tsa kamehla le tlhokomelo eaIstakeli bohlokoa bakeng sa ho matlafatsa moruo o matlafatsang le ho fokotsa boima ba mafura ka kakaretso.
Litaba tse tloaelehileng le tlhokomelo
Mathata a Tloaelehileng
Ho tsoa le mapetso
Hangata, li-pinows tsa lipono hangata li tobana le litaba tse kang makhapetla le mapetso. Ho tloha ho ka etsahala ka lebaka la mabili kapa litiiso. Hangata mapetso a hlaha ho tsoa khatellong ea khatello ea kelello kapa tšenyo ea 'mele. Bobeli bo botle le mapetso a senyaKabo ea Mothapo oa Moeli oa moea. Ho teba hona ho lebisa ts'ebetsong e fosahetseng ea enjine e ntle ea enjine le ho tsoa ho mesifa e eketsehileng. Liteko tsa kamehla li thusa ho tseba litaba tsena pele. Ho sebetsana le ho haola le mapetso ka potlako ho ka thibela tšenyo e 'ngoe ea enjine.
Khaba ea Carbon
Ho Theha Carbon ke bothata bo bong bo tloaelehileng ho liphoofolo tse jang. Ha nako e ntse e tsamaea, Liponthi tsa carbon li bokella kahare ho limo tsa liqhobosheane. Li-amana li thibela moea o mongata ebile o ama motsoako oa mafura a moea. Lifofane tse thibetsoeng tse thibetsoeng li fokotsa ts'ebetso ea enjine 'me e eketsa tšebeliso ea mafura. Glabon Gpopp e boetse e lebisa ho tse mpe tse sa sebetseng hantle le ho potlakisa ho potlaka. Ho hloekisa liboka ho ile ha nolofala nako le nako ho thusa ho boloka tšebetso e nepahetseng. Litharollo tse khethehileng tsa ho hloekisa kapa lits'ebeletso tsa litsebi li ka tlosa li-carbon li-carbon hantle.
Malebela a Tlhokomelo
Tlhahlobo ea kamehla
Ho hlahlobisisa khafetsa ke ntho ea bohlokoa ho boloka bophelo bo botle ba lefatše. Licheishene tse bonahalang li ka senola matšoao a apara, o tlola kapa mapetso. Mamela melumo e sa tloaelehang ea enjene, e ka bontšang litaba. Sebelisa lisebelisoa tsa tlhahlobo ea ho hlahloba likhomo tsa liphoso tse amanang le sistimi ea liphoofolo. Rala tlhahlobo e le karolo ea ho hlokomela likoloi tsa koloi. Ho lemoha mathata a pele ho ka pholosa ho lokisa litšenyehelo le ho netefatsa ts'ebetso ea enjene.
Ho hloekisa le ho lokisa
Ho hloekisa ka mokhoa o fetisisang ho lokela ho ba karolo ea topollo e tloaelehileng. Sebelisa litharollo tse loketseng tsa ho hloekisa ho tlosa li-depositi tsa carbon. Latela litataiso tsa feshene bakeng sa mekhoa ea ho hloekisa. Nahana ka lits'ebeletso tsa ho hloekisa litsebo bakeng sa liphetho tse phethahetseng. Lokisa ho tsoa le eng kapa eng. Kenya likarolo tse senyehileng kapa litiiso ho thibela lifofane. Ho hloekisa khafetsa le ho lokisa nako ho boloka sebata se sebetsae sebetsa hantle. Tlhokomelo ena ea sehlooho e tiisa ts'ebetso e ntle ea enjine ea enjine le katleho ea mafura.
Karolo ea sejoale-joale e qaqisang e entsoeng ka eco-botumo
Ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea mafura
Ho ntlafatsa motsoako oa mafura
Sebata se matlafatsang se matlafatsa motsoako oa mafura a moea hontlafatsa ts'ebetso ea mafura. Tsamaiso e nepahetseng ea motsoako oa mafura a moea o netefatsa hore sekhobo ka seng se fumana chelete e lekanang. Tekanyo ena e tlisa ho kopanya hape. Ho kopanya ho hotle ho lumella enjene ho ntša matla ho feta mafura. Kholiseho ena e fokotsa tšebeliso ea mafura mme e ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea enjine ea enjine.
Ho fokotsa mafura a mafura
Ho fokotsa boima ba mafura ho ntse ho le joalo e lula e le pakane ea mantlha moralo oa koloi e nang le botsoalle. Sephaphathe se bapalang se bapala kaKarolo ea Boluloho fihlela sepheo sena. Ka ho netefatsa le ho jara motsoako oa motsoako oa mafura a moea, lijo li bonahala li fokolisa litšila. Phetoho e ntlafalitsoeng e bolela hore enjine e sebelisa mafura a fokolang ho hlahisa matla a mangata a mangata. Phokotso ena ea Fuel ea Fuel tšebeliso ea mafura a feto-fetohang litšenyehelo tse ka tlase le tse fokolang.
Ho fokotsa bo-Emsionsions
Ho ntlafatsa katleho ea ntoa
Ho ntlafatsa katleho ea ho kopanya e ntle ka kotloloho. IteBolde kenya letsoho haholoho ntlafatsa. Ka ho fana ka motsoako o mongobo oa mafura ho silinda e 'ngoe le e' ngoe, e leng sematheloana se bonolo se netefatsa maemo a ho kopanya a phethahetseng. Ho kopanya ho nepahetseng ho fokotsa tlhahiso ea tšilafalo e kotsi. Phokotso ena e bohlokoa bakeng sa ho kopana le litekanyetso tse matlafatsang le ho khothaletsa ho tsitsipana tikoloho.
Ho theola maemo a kotsi a kotsi
Ho fokotsa ho ikatisa kotsi ho bohlokoa bakeng sa moralo oa koloi e nang le botsoalle. Leha ho le joalo, se etsahetseng Esita le kabo ea motsoako oa mafura a moea o fokotsa thabo e sa phethahalang. Hangata, le leng le le leng le sa phetheheng hangata le fella ka ho tsoa ho khabone e phahameng ea khabone le hydrocarbons e sa butsoeng. Ka bohlokoa ka tsela e hlophisehileng hantle e fokotsa ho fokotsa likotsi tsena, ho kenya letsoho ho hloekisoa hoa moea le tikoloho e phetseng hantle.
Istake Macksolds play aKarolo ea bohlokoa ho ts'ebetso ea enjene ea enjenele katleho. Likarolo tsena tse tsamaisang ho tsamaisoa ha motsoako oa mafura a moea ho likamore tsa ntoa, li bolela ntoa e phethahetseng. Ho moralo o nang le thepa ea Eco-Cuspe, li-casekentlafatsa ts'ebetso ea mafurale ho fokotsa ho tsoa. Tlhokomelo ea kamehla le tlhahlobo ea lipono tsa lintho tsa ho senyeha lipono tse mpe li netefatsa ts'ebetso le ho phela bophelo bo bolelele. Lintlafatso tse ntlafatsang li-vister tse phahameng li bonahala li ka hlahisa litopo tse bohlokoa ho la Horsepower le torque. Ho tsetela ho boleng ba lintho tse ngata lipono tsa bona li kenya letsoho ho tsitsipano ea tikoloho le ts'ebetso e phahameng ea enjene.
Nako ea poso: Jul-30-2024