Likarolo tsa enjene li phetha karolo ea bohlokoa tšebetsong ea koloi. Theho kena ka bongata'me mefuta e mengata ea motlakase ke likarolo tsa bohlokoa tsa lienjineri tsa sejoale-joale. Likarolo tsena li shebana le ho fokotsa likhase le ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso. Mokhoa o mongata oa ho kenya o ntlafatsa phallo ea moea, o ntlafatsa motsoako oa mafura le bokhoni ba ho tuka. The exhaust manifolde fokotsa khatello ea maikutlo, ho lumella enjene ho hema hantle haholoanyane. Boithuto bo bontša hore mesi e ka fokotsoa ka 60.2% ka meralo e ncha. Lintlafatso tsena li lebisa ts'ebetsong e ntle ea enjine le phello e tlase ea tikoloho.
Ho utloisisa mekhoa e mengata ea ho kenya le ho felloa ke matla
Li-Manifolds tsa ho Intake ke eng?
Mosebetsi le Moralo
Mokhoa o mongata oa ho kenya o bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ts'ebetsong ea enjine ea hau. Karolo ena e aba moea ka ho lekana ho silindara ka 'ngoe. Mehaho e mengata e entsoeng hantle e tiisa hore moea o phalla hantle. Baenjiniere ba tsepamisa maikutlo ho theheng meralo e ntlafatsang kabo ea moea. Liphuputso li bonts'a hore geometry ea ho ja tse ngata e ama phapang ea licylinder-to-cylinder. Phapang ena e ama tsela eo mafura a kopanang le moea. Moqapi o nepahetseng o fokotsa phapang ena, e lebisang ho sebetsa hantle ha enjene.
Tšusumetso ho Phallo ea Moea le Motsoako oa Mafura
Airflow e ama ka kotloloho tsela eo enjine ea hau e sebetsang ka eona. Mokhoa o mongata oa ho kenya o laola phallo ena ea moea. Moralo o motle o ntlafatsa motsoako oa mafura a moea. Lipatlisiso li totobatsa bohlokoa ba ho ja li-geometry tse ngata. Geometry ena e ama phallo ea li-cylinder le litšobotsi tsa ho tuka. Phallo e ntle ea moea e lebisa ntlafatsong ea ho tuka. Matla a ho tuka a ntlafetseng a etsa hore enjene e sebetse hantle.
Li-Exhaust Manifolds ke eng?
Mosebetsi le Moralo
Mokelikeli o mongata o bohlokoa bakeng sa ho laola likhase tse tsoang mosi. Karolo ena e bokella likhase tsa ho ntša metsi ho tloha moqomong o mong le o mong. Moralo o ikemiselitse ho fokotsa khatello ea maikutlo. Ho fokotseha ha khatello ea mokokotlo ho lumella enjene ho leleka likhase hantle. Ho lelekoa ha khase hantle ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea enjene ka kakaretso. Baenjiniere ba sebelisa thepa ea boleng bo holimo bakeng sa ho tšoarella. Lisebelisoa tsena li mamella mocheso le khatello ea likhase tsa mouoane.
Karolo ea Tsamaiso ea Khase ea Exhaust
Taolo ea khase ea mouoane e bohlokoa bakeng sa ho fokotsa mesi. Mohaho o mongata oa motlakase o phetha karolo ea bohlokoa ts'ebetsong ena. Moqapi o nepahetseng o tiisa hore khase e phalla hantle. Phallo e sebetsang hantle e fokotsa mesi e kotsi. Liphuputso li bonts'a hore meralo e ncha e ka fokotsa likhase ka 60.2%. Phokotso ena e ruisa tšebetso le tikoloho.
Karolo ea Mekhahlelo e Mengata ho Fokotseng Khasi
Kamoo Mengata e Amang Maemo a Emission
Ho kopanya ha Catalytic Converter
Ho kopanngoa ha li-converter tsa catalytic le mefuta e mengata ea ho kenya le ho ntša metsi ho phetha karolo ea bohlokoa phokotsong ea tlhahiso. Baenjiniere ba rala likarolo tsena ho netefatsa phallo e sebetsang hantle. Kabo e nepahetseng ea phallo e ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea li-converter tsa catalytic. Boithuto bo totobatsa bohlokoa ba moralo o fapaneng molemong ona. Ho kopanya hantle ho fokotsa mesi e kotsi haholo. Tšebeliso ea lisebelisoa tse sa tsitsang tsa li-catalyst le li-geometri tse ncha tsa substrate li ntlafatsa litekanyetso tsa phetoho. Litlhahiso tsena li thusa ho fokotsa mocheso nakong ea mariha.
Tšusumetso ho Katleho ea ho Chesa
Matla a ho tuka a ama ka kotloloho maemo a tlhahiso. Mokhoa o mongata oa ho kenya o ntlafatsa phallo ea moea, e ntlafatsang ts'ebetso ea ho tuka. Motsoako o hlophisitsoeng hantle oa ho noa o netefatsa motsoako o leka-lekaneng oa mafura a moea. Tekanyo ena e lebisa mollong o feletseng. Ho chesa ka ho feletseng ho fokotsa tlhahiso ea likhase tse kotsi. Mokelikeli o mongata o boetse o kenya letsoho ka ho laola phallo ea khase ea exhaust. Phallo e sebetsang hantle ea khase e fokotsa khatello ea maikutlo. Khatello ea morao e fokotsehileng e lumella ho sebetsa ha enjene hantle. Opereishene e bobebe e fella ka likhase tse tlase.
Litlhahiso ho Moralo o Mengata bakeng sa Taolo ea Phallo
Lisebelisoa tse Tsoetseng Pele le Liaparo
Lisebelisoa tse tsoetseng pele le likoahelo li ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea mekhoa e mengata ea ho noa le ea ho ntša metsi ka bongata. Baenjiniere ba sebelisa thepa ea boleng bo phahameng ho mamella maemo a feteletseng. Lisebelisoa tsena li ntlafatsa ho tšoarella le ho phela nako e telele. Tšebeliso ea mefuta e mengata ea mocheso o tlase haholo e bonts'a litlamorao tse ntle ts'ebetsong ea tlhahiso. Liaparo tse ncha li fokotsa ho tsoa ha mocheso ka ho ntlafatsa ho hanyetsa mocheso. Ho hanyetsa mocheso o ntlafetseng ho ntlafatsa katleho ea li-converter tsa catalytic. Bokhoni bona bo lebisa taolong e ntle ea mosi.
Ho kopanngoa le Emission Control Technologies
Mefuta e mengata ea sejoale-joale e hokahana ka mokhoa o ts'oanang le mahlale a tsoetseng pele a taolo ea mesi. Kopanyo ena e eketsa phokotso ea mesi e kotsi. Baenjiniere ba tsepamisitse maikutlo ho ntlafatseng meralo e mengata bakeng sa morero ona. Tšebeliso ea li-manifold tse entsoeng ka bolelele bo itseng le botenya li ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea tlhahiso. Khokahano e sebetsang e netefatsa tšebeliso e atlehileng ea mahlale a taolo ea mesi. Ts'ebetso ena e etsa hore enjene e sebetse e hloekile. Ts'ebetso ea bohloeki e thusa ts'ebetso le tikoloho.
Ntlafatso ea Ts'ebetso ea Enjine ka Manifolds
Melemo ea Ts'ebetso ea Manifolds e ntlafalitsoeng
Sebetsa se Ntlafetseng sa ho Kena Moea
Manifolds a ntlafalitsoeng a ntlafatsa haholo ts'ebetso ea moea. Mokhoa o mongata oa ho kenya o phetha karolo ea bohlokoa ho tsamaiseng moea ho lisilindara tsa enjene. Lienjiniere li rala likarolo tsena ho netefatsa hore moea o phalla hantle, e leng ho ntlafatsang ho cha. Mokhoa o hlophisitsoeng hantle oa ho ja o fokotsa phapang ea li-cylinder-to-cylinder. Phokotso ena e lebisa katlehong e ntle ea volumetric. Boithuto bo bonts'a hore meralo e mengata e otlolohileng e eketsa matla a moferefere a kinetic ka 11% ha a bapisoa le a kobehileng. Keketseho ena e fella ka ho kenngoa ha moea hantle le ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea enjene.
Matla a Exhaust Flow a Matlafalitsoeng
Matla a phallo ea mosi a ntlafala ka mefuta e mengata e ntlafalitsoeng ea mosi. Likarolo tsena li laola ho lelekoa ha likhase tse tsoang enjeneng. Ho lelekoa ha khase hantle ho fokotsa khatello ea maikutlo. Khatello ea morao e fokotsehileng e lumella enjene hore e sebetse hantle. Baenjiniere ba tsepamisa maikutlo ho theheng meralo e ntlafatsang phallo ea mosi. Lisebelisoa tsa boleng bo phahameng li mamella mocheso le khatello ea likhase tsa mouoane. Ho tšoarella hona ho netefatsa melemo ea ts'ebetso ea nako e telele. Matla a ntlafetseng a ho phalla ha motlakase a kenya letsoho ho sebetsa hantle ha enjene.
Tokiso le Liphetoho bakeng sa Phaello ea Ts'ebetso
Likhetho tse ngata tsa Aftermarket
Likhetho tse ngata tsa Aftermarket li fana ka menyetla ea katleho ea ts'ebetso. Hangata batho ba chesehelang likoloi ba batla likarolo tsena ho ntlafatsa tlhahiso ea enjene. Baetsi ba rala mefuta e mengata ea li-aftermarket ho ntlafatsa phallo ea moea le matla a ho tima. Meetso ena e fana ka mefuta e khethehileng ea likoloi. Ho na le likhetho tse ngata bakeng sa lihlahisoa tse tsebahalang joalo ka Ford le Nissan. Li-Aftermarket manifolds li fana ka mokhoa o theko e tlaase oa ho matlafatsa ts'ebetso ea enjine. Ho kenya ho bonolo, ho etsa hore li fumanehe ho batho ba ratang DIY.
Customization le tshebetso Tokiso
Ho itloaetsa le ho hlophisa ts'ebetso ho eketsa melemo e mengata. Beng ba likoloi ba ka hlophisa mekhoa e mengata le ho sebelisa meralo e mengata ho latela litlhoko tsa bona. Ho itloaetsa ho lumella litokiso ho geometry e mengata. Litokiso tsena li ntlafatsa phallo ea moea le phallo ea mosi. Tokiso ea ts'ebetso e kenyelletsa likarolo tsa enjene ea tokiso e ntle. Ts'ebetso ena e ntlafatsa karabelo ea throttle le katleho ea mafura. Ho ikamahanya le maemo ho fana ka ntlafatso e kholo ea ts'ebetso. Lintlafatso tsena li etsa hore motho a be le boiphihlelo bo monate ba ho khanna.
Likarolo tse ngata tsa ho kenya le ho ntša metsi ka bongata li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa lienjineng tsa sejoale-joale. Likarolo tsena li netefatsa phallo e nepahetseng ea moea le ho lelekoa ha khase. Moralo o nepahetseng o fokotsa mesi le ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea enjine. Lintlafatso tse ngata li fana ka melemo e mengata. Phallo ea moea e ntlafetseng ea eketsehamatla, torque, le mafura a sebetsang hantle. Ho tsamaisa likhase tsa ho tsoa ka mokhoa o atlehileng ho fokotsa khatello ea maikutlo. Phokotso ena e lumella enjene ho hema hamolemo. Nahana ka lintlafatso tse ngata bakeng sa ho ntlafatsa bokhoni ba koloi. Ts'ebetso e ntlafalitsoeng e lebisa ho boiphihlelo bo monate ba ho khanna.
Nako ea poso: Sep-02-2024