Xai-injini yokuphelisa i-injiniiqalaIqaqamba ebomvu kwi-idle, ayisiyo nje umbono obonakalayo; Ngumqondiso wesilumkiso sokukhulisa inkathazo phantsi kwe-hood. Ubushushu obukhulu bubonisa umba onzulu ofuna ukuthathelwa ingqalelo ngokukhawuleza ukuthintela omnye umonakalo. Kwezi bhlog, siya kuthoba izizathu emva kwale phenomen, iphonononge iindlela zokuxilonga, kwaye sixoxe ngezisombululo esisebenzayo, kwaye sigxininise kwindima ebalulekileyo yokugcina indlela yokugcina impilo kunye nobomi.
At I-Werukell, inkampani ekhokelayo kwishishini ibonelela nge-oem / iinkonzo ze-odm zabathengi, siyakuqonda ukubaluleka kokujongana nemicimbi efanaUkuphelisa i-intenuold ebomvu ebomvu kwi-idlengokukhawuleza ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwesithuthi sakho. Ngogxininiso olunamandla kwiimveliso ezisemgangathweni eziphezulu kumaxabiso oqoqosho, i-Werwell inikezelwe ekunikezeleni ngokuhanjiswa ngokukhawuleza kunye nokwenza ukhetho lokuphuhlisa iimfuno ezizodwa zabathengi. Nxibelelana nathi namhlanje kwimibuzo malunga neemveliso zethu okanye uluhlu lwamaxabiso, kwaye iqela lethu liya kubuyela kuwe kwiiyure ezingama-24.
Unobangela wokuKhangela
Xa isithuba esingavuni siqala ukuqalisa i-god ebomvu kwi-Edle, isebenza njengesibonisi esibonakalayo semicimbi ephantsi kwenkqubo ye-injini yemoto. Ukuqonda unobangela osemva kwale phenomeno kubalulekile ukuze ugcine ukusebenza kwe-injini efanelekileyo kunye nokuthintela umonakalo onokubakho. Makhe sihlolisise izinto eziqhelekileyo ezinokukhokelela ekuphelisweni kwe-gouald eninzi:
Oonobangela obuqhelekileyo
Umxube we-Wiel ocebileyo
Umxube wamafutha otyebileyo, obonakaliswa nguwe ogqithisileyo othelekiswa nomoya kwinkqubo yokudibana, unokufaka negalelo kwi-Extuald Liveling Rold ebomvu. Amafutha anganyangekiyo angena kwithuba, ukuvelisa ubushushu obukhulu kwaye ubangele ukuba iqaqambile.
Umxube we-Wool
Kwelinye icala, umxube wamafutha ongezelelweyo nge-sull adraund ye-fuel enokubangela ukuba umoya unokubangela ukuqaqanjelwa kukupheliswa. Kule meko, ukunqongophala kwamafutha afanelekileyo amaqondo obushushu aphezulu, enza iinxalenye zenkqubo yokuphelisa ukubuya.
Ixesha lokuhamba kwexeshaImiba
Imicimbi enexesha lokuqhuba, njengokulibaziseka kwespark okanye i-cylinds ebonakalayo, inokudlala indima ekwenzeni ukupheliswa kwe-fundald ukuya kukhanya kubomvu. Xa inkqubo yokudibana ayihambelaniswanga ngokuchanekileyo, ubushushu obugqithisileyo bunokuqokelela kwiZifundo ezininzi.
I-Catalytic crestmerIingxaki
Abaguquki abaziingcali ngokungekho lula kunokuba negalelo kwi-gouald engavuthayo. I-Congat okanye eyonakalisiweyo inokuthintela ukuhamba okuphezulu, okukhokelela kwi-SUFFAYP kunye nomonakalo onokubakho kwizinto ezijikelezileyo.
Jonga iprofayile yoluntu
Imigca
I-injini mililo. Le nkqubo yokudibana engaqhelekanga inokubangela iindawo ezithile zezithuba ezinqwenelekayo ukuze zikhawuleze zibomvu ngenxa yobushushu obugqithisileyo.
Ukuvuza kokuvuza
Ukuvuza kwiNkqubo yokuKhangela kunokwazisa ioksijini eyongezelelweyo kumxube, ukutshintsha umlinganiso we-oir-i-oir-i-oir kunye nokubangela iinxalenye zenkqubo yokuphelisa. Oku kuvuza kunokukhokelela kumabala ashushu kwindawo yokuphelisa i-velold ekhupha iklikhi ebomvu.
Ukuqonda ezi zizathu ziqhelekileyo kubalulekile ekuchongeni nasekuhlangabezeni nemicimbi enxulumene nokupheliswa kwengqondo eninzi. Ngokuchonga ezo zinto zisisiseko sezinto zangethuba, abanini bezithuthi banokuthatha amanyathelo asebenzayo ukugcina impilo ye-injini yabo kwaye kuthintele iingxaki ezinokubakho ezantsi kwendlela.
Ukuchonga umba
Xa ujongene neUkukhanya okubomvuKwinto engekhoyo, kuba kunyanzelekile ukuba uqhekeke ukuba isifo sibonisa ukuba unobangela wale nto malunga nomcimbi. Ngokuqesha uhlolo olubonakalayo kunye nokusebenzisa izixhobo zokuxilonga, abanikeli bezithuthi banokuchonga iingxaki ezisisiseko kwaye bathathe amanyathelo afanelekileyo ukulungisa ngokukhawuleza.
Uvavanyo olubonakalayo
Ukuqala inkqubo yokuqonda isiqinisekiso, qala ngovavanyo olubanzi lwenkqubo yokuphelisa. Oku kubandakanya ukuhlolisisa izinto eziphambili kuzo naziphi na iimpawu ezibonakalayo zomonakalo okanye izitenxo ezinokuba negalelo kwiUkuphelisa i-gooneold ebomvu. Nanga amanyathelo afanelekileyo okulandelwa ngexesha lokuhlolwa kokubonakalayo:
Ukujonga ukuvuza
Vavanya lonke unxibelelwano kunye nodibaniso ecaleni kwe-enhald eninzi malunga nokuvuza okunokwenzeka.Ukuvuza kokuvuzaUnokuzisa ioksijini kwinkqubo, ekhokelela kwiinkqubo zokuxinanisa okungaqhelekanga ezikhokelela ekuhambeni kakhulu. Jonga imiqondiso ye-testtale efana ne-sooty idipozithi okanye ingca engaqhelekanga enokubonisa amanqaku avuyiweyo.
Ukuhlola uMguquli oCoscectic
II-Catalytic crestmerIdlala indima ebalulekileyo ekunciphiseni ukukhutshwa okuyingozi ngokuguqula iigesi eziyityhefu kwizinto eziyingozi. Umguquleli ongasebenzi kakuhle unokuthintela ukuhamba okuphezulu, kubangela ukwenziwa kobushushu kunye nokufaka igalelo kwi-goun engavuthayo. Jonga umonakalo womzimba okanye iibhloksi ngaphakathi komguquli onokuthi uchaphazele ukusebenza kwawo.
Sebenzisa izixhobo zokuxilonga
Ukongeza kuvavanyo olubonakalayo, kwizixhobo eziphambili zokuxilonga zinokubonelela ngengqondo ebalulekileyo kwimpilo yenkqubo ye-injini yemoto yakho. Ezi zixhobo zinikezela imilinganiselo echanekileyo kunye nezakhono zohlalutyo lwedatha ezinceda ekuchongeni imicimbi ethile enxulumene neUkukhanya okubomvuintle.
Iskena se-OBD-II
An I-On-Bhodi yeBhodi (OBD-II) Skenasisixhobo esinamandla esikuvumela ukuba ufikelele idatha yexesha lokwenyani kwikhompyuter yakho yekhompyuter. Ngokudibanisa iskena kwi-ObD Port, ungabuyisa iikhowudi zeForasi kunye nokufundwa kwesandla ezibonelela ngemikhondo malunga nokungasebenzi kakuhle kunokubangela iUkuphelisa i-istanoldukuqaqamba ubomvu. Thotsela ezi dilesi ngononophelo ukuze ufumane izinto ezisisiseko.
Uhlalutyo lwegesi
An Uhlalutyo lwegesisesinye isixhobo esiyimfuneko sokuqonda esisetyenziselwa ukulinganisa kwaye sihlalutye ukwenziwa kweegesi ezikhutshwa kwiNkqubo yokuGqibela kweZithuthi. Ngokuhlalutya igesi yegesi njengeoksijini, i-carbon diokside, kunye nee-hydrocarbons, unokuvavanya ukusebenza ngokukuko kunye nokuchonga okunokuba negalelo kubushushu obugqithisileyo.
Ukuqaqamba okubomvu okuphelileyo kwi-idle
Xa ujonga iUkukhanya okubomvuKwinto engento, thabatha ingqalelo kwiimpawu ezithile kunye neepateni zedatha ezinokubonelela ngengqondo ebalulekileyo kwimbambano engaphantsi ebangela le nto.
Ukuchonga iimpawu
Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo ezinxulumene neUkukhanya okubomvuFaka i-injini encitshisiweyo ye-injini, ivumba elingaqhelekanga njengokutshisa iplastiki okanye ipetroli, kunye nokufakwa kwentetho ebonakalayo okanye ukulayisha amacandelo ajikelezileyo. Ezi mpawu zisebenza njengezalathiso zeengxaki ezinokubakho kwinkqubo ye-injini efuna ingqalelo kwangoko.
Ukutolika idatha
Ngokuhlalutya idatha eqokelelwe ukusuka ekuhlolweni okubonakalayo kunye nezixhobo zokuxilonga, unokufumana ukuqonda okunzulu kwesizathu sokuba kutheniUkuphelisa i-istald ibomvu ibomvu kwi-idle. Jonga iipateni okanye izinto ezingaqhelekanga kwi-Ensor yokufundwa, amanqanaba okukhupha, kunye ne-metrics yokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo enokukhomba ngokungekho mthethweni kwenjini echaphazela intsebenzo ethile.
Izisombululo kunye nokuthintela
Ukulungiswa kwangoko
Ukulungelelanisa umxube we-Wel
Ukujongana neUkukhanya okungapheliyo, lungisa umxube wamafutha linyathelo elibalulekileyo. Ngokuqinisekisa ukuba ibhalansi efanelekileyo ye-oyile kunye nomoya kwinkqubo yokudibana, ungathintelaUkuqala kobushushuOko kukhokelela kwixesha elibomvu elibomvu. Olu hlengahlengiso lulomeleza intsebenzo ye-injini kwaye inciphise umngcipheko womonakalo ongaphezulu.
Ukulungisa ixesha lokukhuphela
Ukulungisa ixesha lokulungisa idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekusombululeni imiba enxulumene nei-red-ishushu i-veloold. Ukuqinisekisa ukuba iplagi ye-spark igime kwiUmzuzu ochanekileyoIvumela ukudityaniswa okusebenzayo, ukunciphisa ubushushu kwinkqubo yokuphelisa. Ngokulungelelanisa ixesha lokuhambisa ixesha lokuhambisa ipetroli, unokunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo iindlela zokuhlala zikhazimla kakhulu.
Izisombululo zexesha elide
Ukulungiswa rhoqo
Ukuphunyezwa kweendlela ezisebenza rhoqo kulondolozo kubalulekile ekuthinteleni imiba ephindaphindiweyo ngenkqubo yokuphelisa imoto yakho. Uvavanyo olucwangcisiweyo kunye ne-cune-ups lunceda kwangoko iingxaki ezinokubakho, zivumele ukulungiswa kwexesha ngexesha elifanelekileyo okanye uhlengahlengiso ekuphepheni iingxaki ezinjenge-goald egudileyo. Ngokuhlala phantsi kwesondlo nesondlo, unokuzixhasa ukusebenza kwenjini ye-injini kunye ne-Suplong Pubsen.
Ukuphuculwa kwamacandelo
Cinga ngokuphuculwa kwezinto eziphambili zenkqubo yakho yokuphelisa ukomeleza impumelelo yayo kunye nokuqina kwayo. Ukutyala imali ekumgangatho ophezuluIcandelo lokuphelisaUkuqinisekisa ukubekwa kweShift ebushushu kunye nokusebenza okuphuculweyo, ukunciphisa amathuba okuba nokufikelela kubushushu obuqinileyo kubenza bavutha bomvu. Izinto eziphuculweyo zinegalelo kumsebenzi we-injini engcono kunye nobomi obude, zibenzela utyalomali olufanelekileyo kwimpilo yakho yemoto.
Amanyathelo okhuseleko
Uvavanyo oluqhelekileyo
Ukuqhuba uhlolo lwendlela yokuphelisa imoto yakho kubaluleke kakhulu ekuboneni imiba enokubakho ngaphambi kokuba bawale kwinkxalabo enkulu njengokukhulisa i-gouald. Iitsheki ezibonakalayo ezibonakalayo zokuvuza, ukonakaliswa, okanye ukunxiba okungaqhelekanga zinika izalathiso zakuqala ngeengxaki ezifuna ingqalelo. Ngokuhlala uphononongo lovavanyo, unokujongana nemicimbi emincinci ngokukhawuleza kwaye kuthintele umonakalo obalulekileyo phantsi komgca.
Sebenzisa iindawo ezisemgangathweni
Ukukhetha umgangathoizinto ezinqabileyoXa ukutshintshwa okanye indawo yokuphuculwa kwezinto kubalulekile ekugcineni inkqubo yokuphelisa impilo. Izinto eziphezulu kunye nemveliso echanekileyo iqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokuchanekileyo kunye nokusebenza, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokugqitha okanye ukungasebenzi kakuhle okukhokelela ekukhumeni okungagungqiyo. Amacandelo asemgangathweni anikezela ngokuqina okuphezulu kunye nokusebenza, igalelo kwi-injini ye-injini ngokubanzi kunye nokuthembeka.
Ngokuphumeza ezi zisombululo kunye namanyathelo okhuseleko, abanini bezithuthi banokujongana ngokufanelekileyo nemicimbi enxulumene neUkukhanya okungapheliyongelixa khuthaza i-injini yexesha elide ye-injini kunye nokusebenza. Ukubeka phambili iindlela zolondolozo ezifanelekileyo, ukuphuculwa kwecandelo, kunye nokuhlolwa kwecandelo, kunye nokuhlolwa okucwangcisiweyo kungekuphela nje inkxalabo kwangoko kodwa kukhusela iingxaki ezizayo ngokuchasene nokwakha okugqithisileyo kubushushu.
Ukuphelisa i-istanolds kunye nokubaluleka kwabo
Indima Ngomsebenzi we-injini
Ukuphelisa i-inteolds idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwintsebenzo iyonke ye-injini ngokukhwela ngokufanelekileyo igesi ekuhlaseleni kude nezilinda. Le nkqubo ibalulekile ekugcineni ukusebenza kwe-injini efanelekileyo kunye nokuqinisekisa amava okuqhuba egudileyo. Masiphathe ukubaluleka kokuphelisa i-instualds ekwandiseni intsebenzo ye-injini:
- Ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa
- Ukuphelisa i-intenulds igalelo ekunciphiseni ukukhutshwa okuyingozi ngokukhokela igesi ukuya kumngcelele ongumguquli oguqulweyo ukuba ungene kwizinto ezinetyhefu.
- Ngokuququzelela ukuhamba okukuko kweegesi zokuphelisa, ukuphelisa i-istaolds kwi-PREOOOOOPERS ekunciphiseni ungcoliseko lwendalo kunye nokukhuthaza umgangatho womoya ococekileyo.
- Ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle
- Uyilo lokuphelisa i-indeds lidlala indima ephambili ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-injini yegesi engapheliyo kumagumbi okuhlamba.
- Ukukhuphela ngokufanelekileyo kubalulekile kunceda ukuphucula ukudibanisa ipetroli, kukhokelela ekuphuculeni iziphumo zamandla okuphucula amandla kunye nokusebenza kweinjini embalwa ngokubanzi.
Jonga iprofayile yoluntu
Xa ujonga ukubaluleka kokuphelisa i-inteolds, kubalulekile ukuba uqonde ukuba ukukhetha ilungelo elininzi kwaye emva kweengcebiso zokugcina ulwazi kunokuphucula njani ukuphucula intsebenzo ye-injini kunye nobomi.
Ukukhetha i-Premoold yasekunene
- Izihloko ze-vs.: Izihloko ziyaziwa ngokubaukwehla uxinzelelo lwangasemva, Ukonyuka kokusebenza phantsi kwe-DESP ephezulu, kunye nokugcina uxinzelelo olungasemva xa kuthelekiswa nokuphelisa i-istadonga.
- IziBonelelo zentsebenzo: Izihloko ezineembaleki zomntu ngamnye ezikhokelela kumqokeleli zenzaI-torque kunye nehasheNgeemotweni ezinqwenelekayo ngokwemvelo xa kuthelekiswa neZilwanyana eziPhilayo.
Iingcebiso zolondolozo
- Umgangatho wezinto ezibonakalayo: Khetha i-Staight Staight Staight Staight Steefs eNikeds elungiselelwe ukubaUkunyusa iziphumo zamandlangokuphucula isiphumo sokudakumba kwenjini.
- Ukuhlolwa rhoqo: Ukuqhuba uhlolo lwenkqubo yakho yokuphelisa ukufumanisa imiba enokubakho kwangoko kwaye uqiniseke ukusebenza kakuhle.
- Phucula: Ukuphuculwa kwemveliso yamandla aphuculweyo kunye nokusebenza ngokuphuculweyo, cinga ngokuphuculwa kwentsebenzo e-Insuolds eneembaleki ezilinganayo zenzelwe ukuhanjiswa kwezinto eziphakathi okanye ukuhanjiswa kwamandla e-RPM.
Ngokuqonda indima ebalulekileyo ethintela i-Enjining Moct, abanini bezithuthi banokwenza izigqibo ezinolwazi xa bekhetha izinto zezithuthi zabo. Ukukhetha i-themenold elungileyo kwaye ukubambelela kulondolozo lwendlela elungileyo kubalulekile ekukhuliseni ukusebenza kwe-injini yokusebenza kwe-injini ye-injini.
Ukuqukumbela, ukuqonda unobangela kunye neempembelelo zeUkukhanya okungapheliyoibalulekile ekugcineni injini esempilweni. Ukujongana nalo mbandela kunokuthintela omnye umonakalo kunye nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwezithuthi. Ngokuphunyezwa kovavanyo oluqhelekileyo, ukuhlengahlengisa umxube wepetroli, kunye nokulungisa ixesha lokulungisa ixesha, abaqhubi banokunciphisa umngcipheko onxulumene nezinto ezinobushushu. Khumbula, ukufuna uncedo lweengcali xa kufuneka kubalulekile ukukhusela ukubonge i-injini yakho kunye nokusebenza kakuhle. Hlala usebenze ngokwamanyathelo okuthintela ukugcina imoto yakho isebenza kakuhle nangokufanelekileyo.
Ubungqina:
Umsebenzisi ongaziwayo: "Yinto eqhelekileyo ukuba injini elayishwe kakhulu ibe ne-ensuald ebomvu-ishushu."
Umsebenzisi ongaziwayo: "Ndine-pontiac prix ye-prontix enenjini ye-3.8l ye-injini ye-3.8l ye-injini ... Xa ndavula i-hood ukuba nditshekishe abalandeli ndiqaphele ukubaibomvu. Ingaba ucinga ntoni?"
IXESHA LOKUQALA: IJuni-05-2024