Ingozi yokuqhuba nge-bolts ephukileyo

Xa kufikwa kulondolozo lwezithuthi, ukukhathalela ukubaluleka kweIntsebenzo ilahlekileIibhloko zingakhokelela kwimiphumo eyenzakalisayo. Njengengcali kwiingcali zokulungisa iimoto, "I-velip ephukileyo ephukileyo"Ngaba ngumba oqhelekileyo ofuna ingqalelo ngokukhawuleza. Ukutyeshela eli candelo libalulekileyo kubungozi ukuba wonke umqhubi kufuneka azi. Ukuqhuba nge-bolts ephukileyo ephukileyo akuchaphazeli ukusebenza kwemoto kodwa kukwenza ubeka emngciphekweni ukhuseleko endleleni. Kubalulekile ukujongana nale mbandela ngokukhawuleza ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwaye kuphephe ingqalelo ngakumbi.

Ukuqhuba nge-bolts ephukileyo

Xa kuziwaI-Auto Eurs, ifuthe lokuqhuba nge-bolts elaphukileyo ingachaphazelekanga. Iziphumo zokutyeshelaIntsebenzo ilahlekileIibhotile zinokuba nzima, zichaphazela ukusebenza kwemoto kunye nokukhuseleka kwabo basendleleni. Masiphathe kwizizathu, iimpawu, kunye neziphumo ezinxulumene nezibuko ezaphukileyo ukuze ziqonde ukuba kutheni isenzo esibonakalayo sibalulekile.

Oonobangela obuqhelekileyo beebhanti ezaphukileyo

• Nxibela ukuyikrazula: Ixesha elingaphezulu, ukubonakaliswa okuqhubekayo kubushushu kunye noxinzelelo kunokusenza buthathaka ukuthembeka kokuphelisa ii-bolts, ezikhokelela ekuqalekeni.
• Ukufakwa okuhlwempuzekileyoIinkqubo ezingachanekanga ezingachanekanga okanye ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezisemgangathweni ezisezantsi ngexesha lendibano kunokuba negalelo ekungaphumleni kwangaphambi kwexesha kwala macandelo aphambili.

Iimpawu ze-bolts ezaphukileyo

• Ingxolo enkulu: Ukunyuka okubonakalayo kumanqanaba engxolo esuka kwindawo ye-injini kunokubonisa ingxaki kunye ne-bolts eninzi.
• Ukukhangela isandi: Ubukho besandi sokukhaba esahlukileyo ngelixa uqhuba ingasayina igesi yokuphelisa ibaleka ngenxa yeebhotile ezaphukileyo.

Iziphumo zokutyeshela ii-bolts ezaphukileyo

• Ukunyusa ukukhutshwa: Xa i-Gases Gases ivuza ukusuka kwiindawo ezonakeleyo okanye ezaphukileyo, kunokubangela ukukhutshwa okuphezulu okungazinzanga kuphela indalo kodwa kukhokelela kwimiba yokuthobela.
• Ukunciphisa ukusebenza kwe-ofwe: Eyona nto inqabileyo ye-intermould inokuphazamisa ukusebenza ngokufanelekileyo kwenkqubo yokuphelisa, ibangela ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwe-oyile kunye nokusetyenziswa okukhuselekileyo.

Ukujongana nale micimbi ngokukhawuleza kubalulekile ukuthintela ezinye iingxaki ezantsi. Kucetyiswa ukuba nemoto yakhoInkqubo yokuphelisaitshekishwe rhoqo kuyo nayiphi na imiqondiso yokunxiba okanye ukonakala. Ukusilela ukulungisa ezi nkxalabo ngexesha elifanelekileyo kunokubangela ukulungiswa kweendleko kunye neengozi ezinokubakho endleleni.

Impembelelo ekusebenzeni kwezithuthi

I-injini mililo

Niniizithuthiamava enjini gwenxa, inokubangelwa zizinto ezahlukeneyo. Imagazini enye eqhelekileyo ekhokelela kwi-AFFIRS yimeko enbude kwi-Oxejin Sensor. Oku kwenzeka xa kukho ukungalingani kumxube we-moya ongena kwi-senjini ye-enjini. Ubukho beebhoto eziphukileyo ezaphukileyo zinokuba negalelo kule meko,kubangela ukuphazamiseka kwinkqubo yokudibanisa. Ngenxa yoko, injini inokuzabalaza ukusebenzisa ngokufanelekileyo, kukhokelela kwimiba yokusebenza ebonakalayo.

Esinye isiphumo sokuqhuba nge-bolts ephukileyo ephukileyo yimpembelelo kumxube wamafutha ngaphakathi kwenjini. Umxube otyebileyo unokwenzeka xa kukho okungaphezulu kwepetroli xa kuthelekiswa nenani lomoya ngexesha lokudibana. Oku kungalingani kunokwenza izinto eziphosakeleyo eziphosakeleyo ezinjengeendlela ezaphukileyo, ezivumela iipateni zomoya ezingaqhelekanga. Iziphumo zomxube otyebileyo zibandakanya ukusebenza kakuhle kwenjini kunye nomonakalo onokubakho ngokuhamba kwexesha.

Incitshiswe amandla enjini

ImotoAbanini banokugqabhuka ukwehla okufanelekileyo kumandla enjini xa uqhuba nge-bolts ephukileyo. Ingqibelelo ebonakalayo yale nto ibalulekileyo inokubangela ukuvuza kwinkqubo yokuphelisa, echaphazela intsebenzo ngokubanzi. Ngamandla enjini encitshisiweyo,abaqhubiKungazabalaza ngexesha lokukhawulezisa okanye ukudibana nobunzima bokugcina izantya eziguqukayo ngelixa usendleleni.

Ukukhawulezisa okungalunganga

Isibonakaliso esinye esicacileyo sendlela yokuphelisa indlela yokusebenza kwe-bolts yefuthe lezithuthi kukungasolusulwa kakubi. Xa ezi zinto zibalulekileyo ziyasilela ukusebenza ngokuchanekileyo, zithintela ukuhamba okukuko kweegesi ezingapheliyo zenjini. Nje ngeziphumo,izithuthiIngafumana ukulibaziseka ekuphenduleni kwigalelo le-throttle kunye nokubonisa iimpawu zokukhawulezisa.

Kwiimeko aphoabanini bezithuthiImicimbi ekrokrexa enxulumene ne-bolts eyaphukileyo ichaphazela intsebenzo yemoto, inyathelo ngokukhawuleza libalulekile. Ukutyeshela ezi ziphawu zokuba iimpawu zinokukhokelela kwiingxaki ezingaphezulu ezingapheliyo zokuqhuba ukuqhuba kodwa zibeka umngcipheko wokhuseleko endleleni.

Ukusebenza kwe-oyile kunye nokukhutshwa

Ukuncipha kokusebenza kwe-of

Ukugcina ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-of i-of ibalulekileimotoAbanini bajonge ukunciphisa iindleko zabo zokusebenza. NiniUkuphelisa i-bolts ethandekayobaphukile, kunokukhokelela ekunciphiseni kokusebenza kwe-ofwe, kukhokelela ekusetyenzisweni kweefutha okuphezulu. Ukungasebenzi okubangelwa zezi belts ezaphukileyo kunokuba nefuthe elibonakalayo kwintsebenzo yemoto iyonke kunye neendleko zokusebenza.

• Ukusela ipetroli ephezulu: I-velip ephukileyo ephukileyoUkuphazamisa ukusebenza ngokuchanekileyo kwenkqubo yokuphelisa, kubangela ukungalingani kumxube we-moya. Oku kungalingani kukhokelela kwiinkqubo zokuhlangana ezingalunganga, ekugqibeleni kukhokelela ekunyuseni ukusetyenziswa kweefutha zepetroli. Ukujongana nalo mbandela kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthintela ukubekwa kwepetroli engafunekiyo kwaye kugcinwe imikhwa esebenzayo yokuqhuba.
• Iindleko zeendlekoUkwehla kokusebenza kakuhle kwe-of amafutha ngenxa ye-bolts ephukileyo engapheliyo kunokuguqula iindleko ezongezelelweyo zeimotoabanini. Ngamaxabiso aphezulu osetyenziso lwamafutha, abaqhubi banokuzifumana bechitha ngaphezulu kwezithuthi zabo rhoqo. Ngapha koko, iziphumo zexesha elide zokuncitshiswa kwe-ofisi incitshisiweyo zinokuba negalelo kwiindleko eziphezulu zokulungisa kunye nokulungiswa okunokubakho ukuba ishiywe ingakhathalelwanga.

Ukuthotyelwa kokukhutshwaImiba

Ukuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwemigaqo yokuphuma ayisiyomfuneko yomthetho kuphela kodwa ibalulekile ekulondolozeni kokusingqongileyo. Xa uqhuba nge-bolts eyaphukileyo,izithuthiInokuba nemiceli mingeni enxulumene noko eyakhokelela ekungahambi kakuhle nokungahambelani nokulimala kwendalo.

• I-St St Mot Mot: Kwimimandla apho uvavanyo lokukhutshelwa lunyanzelekile lubhaliso lwezithuthi, ukuqhuba nge-bolts ephukileyo ephukileyo kungakhokelela ekulahlekiniUhlolo lwe-mot. Ubukho bokulala obunqabileyo obubangelwa zezi macandelo aphukileyo kunokukhokelela ekunyukeni kwemida evumelekileyo, kuqhankqalazile abasemagunyeni abalawulayo ukuba baphinde balungiswe.
• Impembelelo yokusiNgqongileyo: Ngaphandle kweenkxalabo, impembelelo yokusingqongileyo yokuqhuba nge-bolts ephukileyo engapheliyo akufuneki kuthathelwe ingqalelo. Ukwanda kokukhutshelwa kweenkqubo ezingalunganga zokuphelisa igalelo kungcoliseko lomoya kunye nokuchaphazela kakubi umgangatho womoya. Ngokulungisa imiba enxulumene neebhotile ezaphukileyo ngokukhawuleza,imotoAbanini banokudlala icandelo ekunciphiseni ukukhutshwa okuyingozi kwaye kuncitshiswe i-footlint yendalo.

Ukujongana nokulandelelana kwamafutha ophoso kunye nokukhupha imigaqo-nkqubo yokukhupha ukusuka kwi-bolts ephukileyo ephukileyo kubalulekile ekugcineni indlela yobunini bezithuthi. Ngokubeka phambili ukulungiswa ngexesha elifanelekileyo kunye nokulungisa izinto zokugcina izinto, abaqhubi abanakuphumelela kuphela amava abo okuqhuba kodwa banegalelo elihle kwimizamo yolondolozo lokusingqongileyo.

Umonakalo weinjini onokubakho

Niniabanini bezithuthiukudibanaI-velip ephukileyo ephukileyo, iprojeksti idlulela ngaphaya kwemiba yokusebenza kwangoko. Umngcipheko we-injini, ukuba yinkxalabo ebalulekileyo ngenxa yongcoliseko lomoya kwayei-blown yentlokokukhokelela kwezi zinto zimiselweyo.

Umngcipheko we-injini

Ukujongana ne-bolts ephucukileyo ibalulekile ukuthintela umngcipheko we-injini. Xa i-bolts iqhekeza okanye ilalane, inokuvumela umoya wangaphandle ukuba ungcolise imeko yangaphakathi ye-injini, ukuphazamisa inkqubo yokudibanisa. Olu ngcoliseko lunokukhokelela kwi-injini ye-injini engaqhelekanga kwaye, kwiimeko ezinzima, kuba le injini ibambe ngokungalindelekanga.

Ungcoliseko lomoya

Ubukho bee-bolts ezaphukileyo ze-sundold zidala ukuvulelwa komoya wangaphandle ukuze zingene kwinkqubo ye-injini. Olu moya ungcolisekileyo xube ngepetroli ngexesha lokudibana, echaphazela amandla enjini yokuvelisa amandla ngokufanelekileyo. Nje ngeziphumo,izithuthiIngafumana i-inting engaguqukiyo, incitshisiwe ukukhawulezisa, okanye i-injini yenjini epheleleyo ngelixa uqhuba.

IvuthelwaIrhasi yentloko

Omnye umngcipheko obalulekileyo onxulumene nokuqhuba kunye ne-bolts ephukileyo ephukileyo kukungabikho kweerhasi zentloko. Ezi zinto zibalulekileyo zitywina unxibelelwano phakathi kwebloko ye-injini kunye nentloko ye-cylinder, ekuqinisekiseni ukucinezelwa ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokuthintela ukuvuza. Nangona kunjalo, xa ityhilwe kuxinzelelo olongezelelekileyo okanye ukwahluka kobushushu obangelwe zii-bolts ezaphukileyo, iirhasi zentloko zinokusilela, zikhokelela kumonakalo obalulekileyo ngaphakathi kwenjini.

Umonakalo wexesha elide

Iziphumo zokutyeshela i-bolts ephukileyo ezinqabileyo zidlulisela ngaphaya kwemiba yokusebenza kwangoko kunye neenkxalabo zokhuseleko. Ukungaphumeleli ukulungisa ezi zinto zibalulekileyo ngokukhawuleza kunokubangela ukuba kulungiswe iinjini kunye neendleko zokulungisa ngokuhamba kwexesha.

Ukulungiswa kweenjini ezinkulu

Ukuqhubeka nokusebenza kunye ne-bolts ephukileyo ye-ensualts kunokwahlula kwi-injini enkulu yokulungiswaabanini bezithuthikufuneka injongo yokuphepha. Ingqibelelo ephathekayo yale nkuthazo inokuthi ichaphazele izinto ezahlukeneyo ze-injini, ekhokelela kumonakalo omkhulu ofuna ungenelelo oluhle. Ukulungisa okanye ukutshintsha iindawo ezonakeleyo ngaphakathi kwenkqubo ye-injini ngenxa yokutyeshela iibhloko ezaphukileyo kunokubambi kwaye zichitha ixesha.

Ukunyuka kweendleko zokulungisa

Ukutyeshela ukulungiswa kwexesha elifanelekileyo kwi-bolts ephukileyo ephukileyo kunokuba negalelo elibonakalayo ukonyusa iindleko zesondloabanini bezithuthi. Ezantsi le micimbi iyaqhubeka ngaphandle kokuqwalaselwa ngendlela efanelekileyo, kokukhona kusengozini yomonakalo owongezelelweyo weza kuzo kwiinkqubo zemoto. Ukusuka ekusombululeni iingxaki zokungasebenzi kakuhle kwamafutha ukusombulula imiba yokuthotyelwa kukhokelela kwi-bolts ezaphukileyo, inkalo nganye yongeza ngokweendleko zolondolozo.

Inkxalabo yokhuseleko kunye nezeMpilo

Xa kuziwaukuphelisaImiba, ukunikela ingqalelo kwinkxalabo yokhuseleko kunye nempilo yeyona nto iphambili. Ukutyeshela umngcipheko onxulunyaniswa ne-bolts ephukileyo inokuba nemiphumo emibi kuzo zombini intlalo-ntle yeabaqhubinokukhuseleka kwemoto ngokubanzi. Ukuqonda umngcipheko wezempilo onokubakho kunye neengozi zokhuseleko kunokubanceda abantuKunqandeiimeko eziyingozi endleleni.

Umngcipheko wezeMpilo

Ukuphefumla kweegesi

Ukuveza iigesi ezikhulu ngenxa ye-bolts eyaphukileyo ibeka umngcipheko omkhulu wempilo. Xa ezi zinto zibalulekileyo ziyasilela, zinokukhokelela ekuvuyeni oko kukukhupha igesi eyingozi kwindalo esingqongileyo. Ukuphefumla le mpumuko yetyhefu kunokuba nefuthe elibi kwimpilo yokuphefumla, kubangela ukungalunganga kunye nokusilela kwexesha elide. Ibalulekileabanini bezithuthiUkulungisa le micimbi ngokukhawuleza ukukhusela impilo-ntle yabo.

Imiba yokuphefumla

Ubukho bokupheka okuvela kwiibhotile ezaphukileyo kunokuba negalelo kwimicimbi yokuphefumla phakathiabaqhubinabakhweli. Ukuphefumla kumoya ongcolisekileyo kwiNkqubo engapheliyo yenkqubo engayicaphukisi imiphunga kunye neenqwelo moya, okhokelela ekwenzeni, ukukhohlisa, okanye ubunzima bokuphefumla. Ukuqhubeka kokuboniswa kwezi meko kunokwandisa iimeko zokuphefumla okukhoyo okanye kuqhube iingxaki zempilo ezintsha. Ukubeka phambili ukulungiswa rhoqo kunye nokulungiswa kwexesha ngexesha elifanelekileyo kubalulekile ukukhusela ezo nkxalabo zempilo.

Ingozi yokhuseleko

Umngcipheko womlilo

Ukuqhuba nge-bolts ephukileyo ephukileyo kunyusa umngcipheko wengozi yomlilo ngaphakathi kwemoto. Ubukho bokuvuza okubangelwa zezinto ezonakeleyo zinokubhengeza umphezulu oshushu kwizinto ezinokutsha, ukudala umthombo onokubakho. Kwiimeko ezigqithisileyo, ezi meko zinokukhokelela kwimililo ebeka emngciphekweni bobabini abahlali kunye nezithuthi ezijikelezileyo ezisendleleni. Ukunciphisa lo mngcipheko kufuna inyathelo elibonakalayo lokulungisa nayiphi na imiba enxulumene ne-bolts eyaphukileyo.

Injini yokugqitha

Enye ingozi yokhuseleko enxulunyaniswa ne-bolts eyaphukileyo i-enjini yi-injini yokugqithisa. Xa aba bantu bazimela kakhulu, banokuphazamisa ukuhamba okufanelekileyo kweegesi, impembelelo yobume beinjini yobushushu beinjini. Iinjini zokujikeleza zibeka isoyikiso esibi kungekuphela nje ekusebenzeni kwezithuthi kodwa nokukhuseleka kweabaqhubinabakhweli. Iimpawu zokubeka i-injini ye-injini kunye nokulungisa nayiphi na imiba ephantsi kakhulu ngamanyathelo abalulekileyo ekuthinteleni izehlo eziguqukayo.

Ngokuqonda umngcipheko wezempilo onokubakho kunye neengozi zokhuseleko zidibene nokuqhuba nge-bolts ephukileyo,abanini bezithuthiUnokuthatha amanyathelo asebenzayo ekugcineni indawo yokuqhuba ngokukhuselekileyo kunye nabanye endleleni.

Ngesishwankathelo, uqhuba ngeI-velip ephukileyo ephukileyoIfaka umngcipheko obalulekileyo kuyo yomibini ukusebenza kwezithuthi kunye nokhuseleko lomqhubi. Ukulungiswa kwexesha ngexesha elifanelekileyo kubalulekile ukuthintela omnye umonakalo kwaye uqiniseke ukusebenza kakuhle. Ngokulungisa imiba enxulumene neI-bolts ezaphukileyo ngokukhawuleza, abaqhubiinokugcina impilo yabo yemoto kunye nokhuseleko lwazo endleleni. Khumbula, ukukutyeshela ezi zinto zibalulekileyo kunokukhokelela ekusebenzeni kwe-ofisi yepetroli, injini yemililo, kunye neengozi zokhuseleko ezinokubakho. Ukubeka phambili ulondolozo rhoqo kunye nokulungiswa okuthengisiweyo kuliqhosha kumava agudileyo okuqhuba.