Iinkqubo zokunqunyanyiswa zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kwiimoto zanamhlanje. Ezi nkqubo ziqinisekisa aimpendulo egudileyo nelawulwayokwiimeko zendlela, ukuphucula ukukhululeka kwabakhweli kunye nokukwazi ukuphatha isithuthi. Ukubaluleka kweenkqubo zokunqunyanyiswa kwi-dynamic dynamics ayikwazi ukugqithiswa.Ukulungelelaniswa okufanelekileyo kwamatayarakunye nokuncitshiswa kwentshukumo egqithisileyo inegalelo kwiimeko zokuqhuba ezikhuselekileyo.Izidambisi zokusebenza eziphezulu, njengokoamacandelo abalulekileyo, ukufunxa kunye nokuchitha amandlaukusuka kumagingxigingxi endlela, ekhokelela kuhambo olulula. Ezi dampers eziphambili nazoukufunxa ukugqwethwa kwe-chassis, ingxolo, kunye nokungcangcazela, ukunika umgangatho ophezulu, amava okuqhuba akhululekile.
Ukuqonda iiNkqubo zokuNxingwa
Amacandelo asisiseko kwiiNkqubo zokuNxingwa
Imithombo
Imithombo isebenza njengomqolo wayo nayiphi na inkqubo yokunqunyanyiswa. La malungu afunxa kwaye agcine amandla kwiimpembelelo zendlela. Imithombo inceda ukugcina ubude besithuthi kunye nokuxhasa ubunzima besithuthi. Iindidi eziqhelekileyo ziquka imithombo yekhoyili, imithombo yamagqabi, kunye nemivalo ye-torsion.
I-Shock Absorbers
Izinto zokufunxa ezothuso, ezaziwa ngokuba ziidampers, zilawula ukuhamba kwemithombo. Ezi zixhobo ziguqula amandla e-kinetic abe bubushushu, ziwachitha ekunciphiseni i-oscillations. Izinto zokufunxa ukothuka ezisebenzayo zongeza uzinzo lwesithuthi kunye nokukhwela ubutofotofo ngokunciphisa ukutsiba okugqithisileyo.
Ukulawula iingalo
Iingalo zokulawula zidibanisa amavili esithuthi kwisakhelo. La macandelo avumela ukunyakaza okulawulwayo kwamavili. Iingalo zokulawula zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekugcineni ulungelelwaniso olululo lwevili. Uyilo olwahlukileyo lubandakanya iingalo zolawulo eziphezulu nezisezantsi, ezisebenzisanayo ukuqinisekisa ukudityaniswa kwamavili agudileyo.
Evolution of Suspension Systems
Uyilo lwangaphambili
Iinkqubo zokunqunyanyiswa kwangaphambili zixhomekeke kwimithombo yamagqabi alula. Olu yilo lubonelela ngomothuko olusisiseko kodwa alunabugocigoci. Iimoto zangaphambili ziye zafumana ukuqengqeleka komzimba okubalulekileyo kunye nokukhululeka okuncinci kokukhwela. Ugxininiso lwahlala luhlala endaweni yokusebenza.
Izinto ezintsha zale mihla
Iinkqubo zanamhlanje zokunqunyanyiswa ziye zavela kakhulu. Iinjineli ngoku zidibanisa izinto eziphambili kunye nobuchwepheshe. Iinkqubo zokudambisa eziguqukayolungisa ngexesha lokwenyaningokusekelwe kwiimeko zendlela. Ezi nkqubo zisebenzisa abenzi boluvo kunye ne-algorithms ukunyusa umgangatho wokukhwela kunye nokuphatha. Iinkqubo zokunqunyanyiswa kwangaphambiliukulindela iimeko zendlela, ngakumbi ukuqinisa induduzo kunye nokuzinza. Ukuhlanganiswa kweeNkqubo zoNcedo loMqhubi oPhezulu (i-ADAS) ineitshintshe ukhuseleko nokusebenza kwezithuthi. Iinkqubo zokunqunyanyiswa ngoku zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kuhlengahlengiso lwexesha lokwenyani olusekwe kwigalelo le-ADAS, ukuqinisekisa amava okuqhuba akhuselekileyo nakhululekileyo.
IiDampers zokuSebenza okuphezulu: Isishwankathelo
Ziziphi iiDampers zokuSebenza okuphezulu?
Inkcazo kunye noMsebenzi
Izidambisi zixhobo eziphezulu zokusebenza ngamacandelo akhethekileyo kwiinkqubo zanamhlanje zokunqunyanyiswa. Ezi zidambisi zilawula ukuhamba kwemithombo yesithuthi, ziguqula amandla e-kinetic abe bubushushu. Le nkqubo inciphisa i-oscillations kwaye yongeza uzinzo lwesithuthi. Izidambisi mveliso eziphezulu ziqinisekisa aimpendulo egudileyo nelawulwayokwiimeko zendlela. Oku kunegalelo elikhulu ekuthuthuzelekeni kwabakhweli kunye nesakhono sokuphatha isithuthi.
Iimpawu eziphambili
Izidambisi mveliso eziphezulu zineempawu ezininzi ezibalulekileyo. Ezi dampers zibonisa iziphumo eziphezulu zokudambisa, nokuba kunjaloiintshukumo ezincinci zomzimba wesithuthi. Izinto eziphezulu kunye noyilo zivumelangcono ukutshatyalaliswa kobushushu. Olu phawu lungqina ukuba lubalulekile kwizicelo ezisebenza kakhulu apho izidambisi zisebenza nzima. Izidambisi zixhobo ezikumgangatho ophezulu zikwafunxa ukuphazamiseka kwe-chassis, ingxolo, kunye nokungcangcazela. Oku kubangela amava okuqhuba athule kwaye akhululeke ngakumbi.
Iintlobo zeeDampers zokuSebenza eziPhezulu
IiDampers zeMonotube
Izidambisi zeMonotube zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezahlukeneyo kwiimeko zokusebenza okuphezulu. Uyilo luvumela ukutshatyalaliswa kobushushu obungcono xa kuthelekiswa ne-twin-tube dampers. I-oyile kwi-monotube dampers ayihambi kwizinto ezininzi kunye nomgama. Le mitha yobushushu esebenzayo yongeza ukusebenza phantsi kweemeko ezinzima. I-Monotube dampers ibonelela ngokudambisa okungaguqukiyo, okubenza balungele iimoto zemidlalo kunye nezinye iimoto ezisebenza kakhulu.
I-Twin-tube Dampers
I-Twin-tube dampers imele olunye uhlobo oluqhelekileyo lweisidambisi sentsebenzo ephezulu. Ezi zidambisi ziqulathe iityhubhu ezimbini ezinendlwane, kunye netyhubhu engaphakathi ehlala ipiston kunye netyhubhu yangaphandle esebenza njengendawo yokugcina amanzi. I-Twin-tube dampers ngokubanzi zibonelela ngomgangatho wokuhamba ogudileyo. Ezi zidambisi manzi zilawula iimeko ezahlukeneyo zendlela ngokufanelekileyo. I-twin-tube dampers isoloko isetyenziswa kwiimoto zabakhweli bemihla ngemihla ngenxa yebhalansi yazo yokusebenza kunye nentuthuzelo.
I-Adjustable Dampers
Iidampers ezilungelelanisiweyo zibonelela ngokuguquguquka ekulungiseni inkqubo yokunqunyanyiswa. Abaqhubi banokuguqula iimpawu zokudambisa ngokusekelwe kwiimeko zokuqhuba okanye izinto ozikhethayo. Izidambisi manzi ezilungelelanisiweyo ziza kwiindidi ezimbini eziphambili: zilungelelaniswe ngesandla kwaye zilungelelaniswe nge-elektroniki. Izixhobo zokudambisa ezilungelelanisiweyo zifuna ukulungiswa ngokwasemzimbeni kuseto. Izidambisi zixhobo zombane ezihlengahlengiswayo zisebenzisa iinzwa kunye nee actuators ukutshintsha useto ngexesha lokwenyani. Oku kuguquguquka kwenza iidampers ezilungelelanisiweyo zilungele zombini ukuqhuba imihla ngemihla kunye nezicelo eziphezulu zokusebenza.
Iinzuzo zeziDampers zokuSebenza okuPhezulu
UkuPhathwa kweSithuthi esomeleziweyo
IKona ephuculweyo
Izidambisi-zimanzi eziphezulu zokusebenza ziphucula kakhulu amandla okubamba iikona. Ezi dampers zinciphisa i-body roll ngokulawula ukuhamba kwemithombo yesithuthi. Olu lawulo luvumela ukuphathwa okuchanekileyo ngakumbi ngexesha lokujika okubukhali. Izithuthi ezixhotyiswe ngezidambisi-zimanzi zokusebenza eziphezulu zigcina unxibelelwano olungcono lwamatayara endleleni. Oku kubangela ukubamba okuphuculweyo kunye nokuzinza. Abaqhubi bafumana ukuzithemba okukhulu xa behamba ngeekona ngesantya esiphezulu.
Uzinzo kwizantya eziphezulu
Uzinzo kwisantya esiphezulu luhlala luyinto ebalulekileyo kukhuseleko lwezithuthi. Izidambisi zixhobo eziphezulu zokusebenza zigqwesa ekugcineni uzinzo lwesithuthi phantsi kweemeko ezinjalo. Ezi dampers zinciphisa ukushukuma kunye nokungcangcazela okunokuthi kuphazamise isithuthi. Izinto eziphambili kunye noyilo ziqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokuguquguqukayo kokudambisa. Oku kuhambelana kuqinisekisa ukuba kubalulekile ukuqhuba ngesantya esiphezulu, apho nokungazinzi okuncinci kunokukhokelela kwimiba ebalulekileyo. Izidambisi zokusebenza eziphezulu zibonelela ukuhamba ngokutyibilikayo kunye nokulawulwa ngakumbi, ukuphucula ukhuseleko jikelele.
Intuthuzelo Eyandisiweyo
Umgangatho Wokukhwela oMfindi
Izidambisi mveliso eziphezulu zinegalelo kumgangatho ogudileyo wokukhwela. Ezi zidambisi zifunxa ngokufanelekileyo kwaye ziwachithe amandla kwizigingqi zendlela. Oku kufunxa kunciphisa impembelelo eviwa ngabakhweli. Umphumo uba ngamava okuqhuba kakuhle ngakumbi, ngakumbi kwiindlela ezirhabaxa. Izidambisi-zimanzi eziphezulu zokusebenza zikwanceda ukugcina ubude bohambo olungaguqukiyo. Oku kuhambelana kuqinisekisa ukuba isithuthi sihlala sisemgangathweni, siphucula ngakumbi induduzo.
IiVibrations eziNcitshisiweyo
Ukungcangcazela kunokubangela ukungonwabi kunye nokudinwa ngexesha lokuqhuba ixesha elide. Izidambisi-zidambisi zokusebenza eziphezulu zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekunciphiseni ezi ntshukumo. Uyilo lwala ma-dampers luvumela ukuchithwa okungcono kwamandla e-kinetic. Oku kutshatyalaliswa kunciphisa ii-vibrations ezithunyelwa kwi-cabin yesithuthi. Abakhweli bafumana ukungcangcazela okuncinci kunye nengxolo, ekhokelela kuhambo oluzolileyo nolumnandi ngakumbi. Ukuncitshiswa kokungcangcazela kukwanceda ukukhusela amalungu esithuthi anovakalelo ekubeni angagugi.
Ubomi obude kunye noKuhlala ixesha elide
Nxiba ukuxhathisa
Iidampers ezisebenza kakhulu zinika ukuxhathisa okungaphezulu kokunxiba xa kuthelekiswa nezidambisi eziqhelekileyo. Ukusetyenziswa kwezinto eziphambili kuqinisekisa ukuba la ma-dampers amelana neemeko ezinzima. Oku komelela kungqina kubalulekile kwizicelo ezisebenza kakhulu apho izidambisi zijongene noxinzelelo olukhulu. Izidambisi zokusebenza eziphezulu zigcina ukusebenza kwazo ixesha elide. Ubomi obude buguqulela kwiindawo ezimbalwa ezitshintshiweyo kunye neendleko eziphantsi zolondolozo.
Iingqwalasela zesondlo
Iingqwalasela zogcino zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kwiindleko zizonke zobunini besithuthi. Izidambisi-zimanzi zokusebenza eziphezulu zifuna ukugcinwa okuncinci rhoqo ngenxa yolwakhiwo oluqinileyo. Uyilo oluphucukileyo kunye nezixhobo ezisetyenziswa kwezi zidambisi zinciphisa ukubakho kokusilela. Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kunye nokhathalelo olufanelekileyo kunokwandisa ngakumbi ixesha lokuphila le-dampers yokusebenza ephezulu. Abanini beenqwelo-mafutha baxhamla kwixesha elincitshisiweyo lokuphumla kunye neendleko eziphantsi zolondolozo.
Isifundo: KnitMesh Technologies
Uphononongo olwenziwe yi-KnitMesh Technologies luboniseukusebenza okugqwesileyo kothungelwano lwe-mesh vibration dampersekulawuleni ukungcangcazela kwiindawo zoshishino ezirhabaxa. Isidambisi sedampa esinithiweyo esenziwe ngokwesiko sadibana neemfuno ezingqongqo zokudambisa ukusebenza kunye nendawo yokufaka. Le meko yokwenyani ibonisa iingenelo zezidambisi ntsebenzo eziphezulu ekunikezeni intuthuzelo eyomeleziweyo kunye nokuqina.
Ukuqhubela phambili kweTekhnoloji kwiiDampers
IiDampers zombane
Iinkqubo zokudambisa eziqhelanisayo
Iinkqubo zokudambisa eziguquguqukayo zibonisa umtsi omkhulu kubuchwepheshe bokunqunyanyiswa. Ezi nkqubo zisebenzisa izinzwa ukujonga iimeko zendlela kunye nokuziphatha kokuqhuba ngexesha lokwenyani. Iinkqubo yekhompyuter yemotoisebenza le datha kwaye ihlengahlengisa iimpawu zokudambisa ngokufanelekileyo. Olu lungelelaniso oluguquguqukayo lulungiselela zombini intuthuzelo kunye nokuphatha ngokukhawuleza.Izidambisi shushu eziziqhelanisayo ngokuzenzekelayokwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zokuqhuba, ukunika impendulo elungiselelwe imeko nganye. Eli nqanaba lokuchaneka liqinisekisa ukuba izithuthi ezixhotyiswe ngeenkqubo zokudambisa eziguquguqukayo zibonelela ngomgangatho ophezulu wokukhwela kunye nokuzinza.
I-Semi-esebenzayo kunye ne-Active Dampers
Izidambisi manzi ezisebenza kancinci nezisebenzayo zikwaphucula ngakumbi amandla eenkqubo zala maxesha zokunqunyanyiswa. Iidampers ezisebenza kancinci zilungelelanisa amandla azo okudambisa ngokusekwe kwigalelo lexesha lokwenyani kodwa azitshintshi ubume bazo. Izidambisi manzi ezisebenzayo, kwelinye icala, zinokuguqula zombini amandla okudambisa kunye neempawu zesakhiwo. Ezi dampers zisebenzisa i-algorithms ephuculweyo ukuqikelela nokuphendula kwiimeko zendlela. Esi sixhobo sokuxela kwangaphambili sivumela uhlengahlengiso olukhawulezileyo, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle ngamaxesha onke. Ukuhlanganiswa kwe-semi-active kunye ne-dampers esebenzayo kwiinkqubo eziphezulu zokushisa zibonelela ngolawulo olungenakulinganiswa kunye nentuthuzelo.
Izixhobo kunye noBuchule bokuVelisa
Izixhobo eziKhala
Ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezikhaphukhaphu kwiidampers ezisebenza kakhulu kuguqule uyilo lokunqunyanyiswa. Iinjineli ngoku zisebenzisa izixhobo ezifana ne-aluminiyam kunye ne-carbon fiber ukunciphisa ubunzima obupheleleyo bee-dampers. Oku kuncitshiswa kobunzima kwandisa ukusebenza kwesithuthi ngokunciphisa ubunzima obungaxutywanga. Ubunzima obuphantsi obungaxutywanga buphucula ukuphendula kwenkqubo yokunqunyanyiswa, okukhokelela ekuphatheni okungcono kunye nomgangatho wokukhwela. Izixhobo ezikhaphukhaphu zikwanegalelo ekuphuculeni ukusebenza kakuhle kwepetroli, nto leyo ezenza zibe yinxalenye ebalulekileyo kuyilo lweemoto lwale mihla.
IiNkqubo zoMveliso eziPhambili
Iinkqubo ezikwinqanaba eliphezulu lokwenziwa kwemveliso zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuvelisweni kwezidambisi ntsebenzo eziphezulu. Ubuchwephesha obufana nokuchaneka komatshini kunye nemveliso eyongezelelweyo ivumela ukudalwa kwezinto eziyinkimbinkimbi ze-damper ngokuchaneka okuphezulu. Ezi nkqubo ziqinisekisa ukuba i-damper nganye ihlangabezana nemigangatho yomgangatho engqongqo kwaye isebenza ngokuthembekileyo phantsi kweemeko ezibango. Ukusetyenziswa kobuchule bokuvelisa obuphambili bukwavumela ukuveliswa kwezidambisi-ziko ezilungiselelwe iimfuno ezithile zesithuthi. Olu hlengahlengiso luphucula ukusebenza ngokubanzi kunye nobomi obude bezidambisi zokusebenza eziphezulu.
Impembelelo kwiNdlela yokuSebenza kweSithuthi
Usetyenziso lwehlabathi lokwenyani
Iimoto zezemidlalo
Izidambisi manzi ezisebenza ngokuphezulu zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kwiimoto zemidlalo. Ezi zithuthi zifuna ukuphathwa okuchanekileyo kunye nokuzinza kwisantya esiphezulu. Izidambisi ezisebenza kakhulu zinciphisa ukuqengqeleka komzimba ngexesha lokujika okubukhali. Oku kuvumela unxibelelwano olungcono lwetayara kunye nendlela, ukuqinisa ukubambelela kunye nokulawula. Uzinzo oluphuculweyo luqinisekisa amava okuqhuba akhuselekileyo kwaye awonwabe ngakumbi. Abavelisi beemoto zezemidlalo bahlala bedibanisa i-monotube dampers ngenxa yokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu obusebenzayo. Olu phawu lungqina ukuba lubalulekile ngexesha lokuqhuba ngesantya esiphezulu, apho ukudambisa okungaguqukiyo kubalulekile.
Izithuthi ezingaphandle kwendlela
Izithuthi ezingekho ezindleleni zixhamla kakhulu kwizidambisi ntsebenzo eziphezulu. Ezi zithuthi zidibana nemihlaba erhabaxa ecela umngeni kwiinkqubo ezisemgangathweni zokunqunyanyiswa. Izidambisi-zidambisi zokusebenza eziphezulu zifunxa ukungcangcazela kunye neempembelelo ezivela kumphezulu ongalinganiyo. Oku kufunxa kunciphisa ukungakhululeki kubakhweli kwaye ikhusela amacandelo esithuthi. I-Twin-tube dampers isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwizicelo ezingaphandle kwendlela ngenxa yokukwazi ukusingatha iimeko ezahlukeneyo zendlela. Iidampers ezihlengahlengiswayo zibonelela ngokuguquguquka okongeziweyo, okuvumela abaqhubi ukuba bacule ukumiswa kweendawo ezahlukeneyo. Oku kuziqhelanisa kuphucula zombini intuthuzelo kunye nokusebenza ngexesha lokungena ezindleleni.
Izifundo
Iimetriki zokuSebenza
Imizekelo emininzi yophononongo igxininisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwezidambisi ntsebenzo eziphezulu. Omnye umzekelo ophawulekayo ubandakanya uthelekiso phakathi kwezithuthi ezixhotyiswe ngee-dampers eziqhelekileyo kunye nezo zinezidambisi eziphezulu zokusebenza. Uphononongo lulinganisele iimetriki ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza, kubandakanywa ukuphatha, ukuzinza, kunye nokuhamba kakuhle. Izithuthi ezinezidambisi zokusebenza eziphezulu zibonise uphuculo olubonakalayo kuzo zonke iindawo. Ukudambisa okuphuculweyo kuncitshisiwei-chassis ukuphazamiseka kunye nokungcangcazela, ekhokelela kuhambo olulula. Izinto eziphambili ezisetyenziswe kula ma-dampers nazo zibe negalelo ekugqithiseni ubushushu obungcono kunye nokumelana nokunxiba.
Ingxelo yomsebenzisi
Ingxelo yabasebenzisi ibonelela ngezimvo ezixabisekileyo kwiingenelo zehlabathi lokwenyani lobushushu bokusebenza okuphezulu. Abaqhubi bahlala benika ingxelo yokuphucula ukuphathwa kunye nokuzinza, ngakumbi ngexesha lokuqhuba ngesantya esiphezulu. Abasebenzisi abaninzi baqaphela ukuncipha okubonakalayo kokungcangcazela kunye nengxolo ngaphakathi kwekhabhinethi. Olu phuculo longeza ukukhululeka kokukhwela ngokubanzi, okwenza iidrive ezikude zibe mnandi ngakumbi. Abathandi be-Off-road bayakuxabisa ukukwazi ukulungelelanisa iimpawu zokudambisa ngokusekelwe kumhlaba. Oku bhetyebhetye kuvumela amava okuqhuba alungelelanisiweyo, nokuba uhamba ngeendlela ezinamatye okanye uhola wendlela ogudileyo. Ingxelo eyakhayo igxininisa ukubaluleka kokunciphisa ukusebenza okuphezulu kwiinkqubo zanamhlanje zokunqunyanyiswa.
Iimbono zekamva
Iindlela ezisakhulayo
Ukudityaniswa neZithuthi eziZimelayo
Izithuthi ezizimeleyo zibonisa ikamva lezothutho. Izidambisi zokusebenza eziphezulu ziya kudlala indima ebalulekileyo kule nguquko. Ezi dampers ziya kuqinisekisa ukukhwela okugudileyo kwaye okuzinzileyo kwizithuthi ezizimeleyo. Abenzi boluvo abakumgangatho ophezulu baya kubeka iliso kwiimeko zendlela ngexesha langempela. Inkqubo iya kulungelelanisa iimpawu zokudambisa ukwandisa induduzo kunye nokhuseleko. Oku kudityaniswa kuya kuphucula amava abakhweli kwiimoto eziziqhubayo.
IiSmart Suspension Systems
Iinkqubo zokunqunyanyiswa kwe-Smart zezinye iindlela ezivelayo. Ezi nkqubo zisebenzisa i-algorithms ephucukileyo ukuqikelela nokuphendula kwiimeko zendlela. Ii-Sensors ziqokelela idatha kwi-dynamic dynamics kunye nemigangatho yendlela. Inkqubo iqhuba le datha ukulungisa ukudambisa ngexesha langempela. Le teknoloji iya kuphucula umgangatho wokukhwela kunye nokuphatha. Iinkqubo zokunqunyanyiswa kwe-Smart nazo ziya kuba negaleloukusebenza kakuhle kwamafutha. Ukungcangcazela okucuthiweyo kunye nokuthomalalisa okulungisiweyo kuya kuthoba usetyenziso lwamandla.
Uphando nophuhliso
Utshintsho oluqhubekayo
Ishishini leemoto liyaqhubeka nokwenza izinto ezintsha kubuchwephesha bokunqunyanyiswa. Iinjineli ziphuhlisa izixhobo ezitsha zobushushu bokusebenza okuphezulu. Izinto ezilula ezifana ne-carbon fiber zinciphisa ubunzima obungaphumiyo. Oku kuncitshiswa kuphucula ukuphendula kunye nokuphatha isithuthi. Ubuchule bokwenza obuphezulu buvumela amacandelo achanekileyo obushushu. Ukwenziwa ngokwezifiso kwee-dampers kwiimfuno ezithile zesithuthi kuphucula ukusebenza.
Ukuphumelela okunokwenzeka
Ukuphumelela kwikamva kwitekhnoloji yedamper kubambe isithembiso esikhulu. Abaphandi bayaphononongaiinkqubo zokudambisa eziguqukayo. Ezi nkqubo ziya kusebenzisa umatshini wokufunda ukuqikelela iimeko zendlela. Uhlengahlengiso lwexesha langempela luya kunika induduzo yokukhwela engenakulinganiswa kunye nokuzinza. Enye into enokubakho ibandakanya izidambisi-manzi ezisebenzayo. Ezi zidambisi ziza kuguqula zombini amandla okudambisa kunye neempawu zesakhiwo. Esi sikhundla siya kunika ulawulo oluphezulu kunye nokuguquguquka. Usukelo olungapheliyo lokusungula izinto ezintsha luya kuqhubeka nokuqhubela phambili ukuqhubela phambili kwizidambisi zokusebenza eziphezulu.
Izidambisi manzi zokusebenza eziphezulu zidlala aindima ebalulekileyokwiinkqubo zanamhlanje zokunqunyanyiswa. La macandelo aphucula ukuphathwa kwemoto, ukuzinza, kunye nokuthuthuzela. Izinto eziphezulu kunye noyilo ziqinisekisa iziphumo eziphezulu zokudambisa kunye nokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu. Inkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji efana neenkqubo zokudambisa eziguquguqukayo kunye nezidambisi zixhobo zombane ezihlengahlengiswayo zibonelela ngolungelelwaniso lwexesha lokwenyani ukuze usebenze kakuhle. Ikamva leenkqubo zokunqunyanyiswa libukeka lithembisa ngezinto ezintsha eziqhubekayo kunye nokuphumelela okunokwenzeka. Izidambisi-zintlu eziphezulu zokusebenza ziya kuqhubeka zibalulekile ekuphuculeni amava okuqhuba kunye nokhuseleko lwezithuthi.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-31-2024