Zitholele Umhlahlandlela Wezindleko Zokulungisa I-Exhaust Manifold Leak

Ukubhekana nokungalindelekilekhipha izindleko zokulungisa ukuvuza okuphindaphindiweingabamba noma yimuphi umshayeli engaqaphile. Imiphumela yokunganaki iI-exhaust yenjini ehlukahlukeneudaba lungadlulela ngalé kwemithwalo yemali kuphela. Ukuqaphela izimpawu nokuqonda imithelela engaba khona kubalulekile empilweni nokuphepha kwemoto. Kulo mhlahlandlela, abafundi bazohlola ama-nuances weqeda ngokuphindaphindiweizindleko zokulungisa ukuvuza, ukudalula imininingwane ebalulekile ukuze benze izinqumo ezinolwazi futhi bavikele izimoto zabo.

Ukuqonda Ukuvuza Okuningana Kwe-Exhaust

Uma kufikaqeda ukuvuza okuphindaphindiwe, ukuqonda ubunkimbinkimbi balolu daba kubalulekile kuwo wonke umnikazi wemoto. Anqeda ukuvuza okuphindaphindiwekwenzeka uma kukhona ukuphuka noma ukulimala engxenyeni enesibopho sokuqoqa amagesi e-exhaust kusuka kumasilinda amaningi abe yipayipi elilodwa. Le ngxenye ebalulekile idlala indima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi amagesi ayingozi aqondiswa ngokuphepha enjinini futhi aqhelelane nemoto.

Iyini i-Exhaust Manifold Leak?

Incazelo kanye Nomsebenzi

Iqeda ngokuphindaphindiweisebenza njengendlela yokukhipha amagesi ukuphuma kumasilinda enjini futhi ageleze abheke ku-isiguquli se-catalytic. Ivamise ukwenziwa ngensimbi eyinsimbi noma ngensimbi engagqwali ukuze imelane namazinga okushisa aphezulu nezimo ezinzima ngaphakathi kwekhompathimenti yenjini. Ukuvuza kule ngxenye kungaphazamisa ukuhamba kahle kwamagesi e-exhaust, okuholela ezingozini ezingaba khona.

Izimbangela Ezivamile

Ngokuvumelana neOmakhenikha, ama-gaskets amaningi akhipha umoya omubi nawo angabangelaqeda ukuvuza, okuholela emsindweni ohayizayo ozwakalayo ophuma endaweni yenjini. Lo msindo wokuhayiza, ovame ukuzwakala ngesikhathi sokungenzi lutho noma ukusheshisa, ubonisa inkinga engase ibe khona nge-uhlelo lokuqeda amandla. Ukwengeza, uma kukhona ukuqhekeka epayipini elikhulu noma eliyinhloko, umoya ocindezelwe ungase uphume, okubangele ezinye izinkinga.

Izimpawu Zokuvuza Kwe-Exhaust Manifold

Izimpawu Ezizwakalayo

Uphawu olungenakuphikiswa lwe-qeda ukuvuza okuphindaphindiweimisindo engavamile evela endaweni yenjini yemoto yakho. Ngokuvamile, uzozwa kuphela imisindo yokukhipha umoya ngemva kokudlulai-muffler,ebenze bathule. Kodwa-ke, ngokuvuza kwe-exhaust eningi ngenhla kwe-muffler, imisindo ephezulu efana nokuhayiza, ukuduma, noma imisindo efana negiya ingase ibonakale.

Izinkomba Ezibonakalayo

Ukuhlola izingxenye zenjini yemoto yakho kungaveza izimpawu ezibonakalayo ze-qeda ukuvuza okuphindaphindiwe. Uma ubona noma yikuphi ukuqhekeka noma umonakalo ku-multifold ngokwayo noma eduze nezindawo zayo zokuxhuma, kungase kubonise inkinga engase ibe khona edinga ukunakwa ngokushesha.

Izinkinga Zokusebenza

Ukungasebenzi kahleqeda ngokuphindaphindiwekungaba nomthelela ekusebenzeni kwakho konke kwemoto yakho. Ukwehla kwamandla okukhipha amandla, ukwehla kwamandla kaphethiloli, ngisho nephunga elingajwayelekile ngenkathi ushayela kuyizinkomba zokuthi kungase kube nenkinga nge-exhaust system yakho.

Izingozi Zokuziba Ukuvuza Okuningi Kwe-Exhaust

Ukuziba iqeda ukuvuza okuphindaphindiwekungaba nemiphumela emibi kakhulu kini nobabiliimpilokanye nenhlalakahle yemoto yakho. Uma amagesi anobuthi ephumela ekhabetheni ngenxa yokuvuza okuhlukahlukene, kudala izingozi zempilo ezinkulu kunoma ubani ongaphakathi emotweni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuchayeka isikhathi eside kule ntuthu kungaholela ezinkingeni zokuphefumula nezinye izinkinga zempilo.

Njengoba kugqanyiswe ochwepheshe bomakhenikha bezimoto, ukubhekana nanoma yiziphi izimpawu ze-qeda ukuvuza okuphindaphindiwengokushesha kubalulekile ekugcineni ukuphepha nokusebenza kwemoto yakho. Ngokubona lezi zimpawu kusenesikhathi futhi uthathe izinyathelo zokuzixazulula, ungavimbela omunye umonakalo futhi uqinisekise ukuthi imoto yakho isebenza kahle.

Izinto Ezithinta Izindleko Zokulungisa

Lapho ucabangela ikhipha izindleko zokulungisa ukuvuza okuphindaphindiwe, izici eziningana ziyavela ezingaba nomthelela ezindlekweni zizonke. Ukuqonda lezi zingxenye kubalulekile ekwenzeni izinqumo ezinolwazi nokuphatha isabelomali sakho ngempumelelo.

Izindleko Zabasebenzi

Izilinganiso zikaMechanic

Amanani akhokhiswa omakhenikha beqeda ukulungiswa okuninganaziyahlukahluka kuye ngolwazi lwabo, indawo, kanye nekhono. Omakhenikha asebenesizini bangase bakhokhe imali ephakeme ngenxa yezinga labo lamakhono nedumela embonini. Ngokwesilinganiso, izindleko zabasebenzi zingasukela ku-$80 ziye ku-$100 ngehora, nokulungiswa okuyinkimbinkimbi okudinga isikhathi esengeziwe futhi ngaleyo ndlela kwandise izindleko zizonke.

Isikhathi Esidingekayo

Ubude besikhathi obudingekayo ukuze kuqedelwe i-qeda ukulungiswa okuphindaphindiwekuthinta ngokuqondile izindleko zabasebenzi ezihlobene nesevisi. Ukulungisa okulula okufana nokuqiniswa kwamabhawodi noma ukufaka ama-gasket esikhundleni kungase kuthathe amahora ambalwa kuphela ukuqeda, okuholela ekukhokhisweni kwabasebenzi abaphansi. Kodwa-ke, ukulungiswa okubanzi okubandakanya ukushintshwa okuningana noma umsebenzi wokushisela oyinkimbinkimbi kungandisa inqubo yokulungisa, okuholela emazingeni aphezulu ehora kanye nezindleko zizonke.

Izingxenye kanye Materials

Izingxenye Zokushintshwa

Uhlobo lwezingxenye ezisetshenziswa ngesikhathi se-qeda ukulungiswa okuphindaphindiwekunomthelela omkhulu ezindlekweni eziphelele zesevisi. Umkhiqizi wemishini yoqobo (I-OEM) izingxenye zijwayelekileezingabizi kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nezingxenye zokusebenzangenxa yokucaciswa kwazo okujwayelekile kanye nokutholakala okusabalele. Ngokwesilinganiso, izingxenye zenza ingxenye enkulu yezindleko zokulungisa, kusukela ku-$933 kuya ku-$970 ukuze kushintshwe ngokuphelele.

Ikhwalithi Yezinto Zokusebenza

Ukukhetha izinto zekhwalithi ephezulu zakhoqeda ukulungiswa okuphindaphindiwekungaba nomthelela ekusebenzeni kangcono kwesikhathi eside nokuqina. Ukukhetha ama-gaskets ahlala isikhathi eside, ama-seal ukumelana nokushisa, nezinto ezimelana nokugqwala kuqinisekisa ukuthi isistimu yakho ye-exhaust isebenza kahle futhi imelana nezimo zokusebenza ezinzima. Nakuba izinto zeprimiyamu zingase zibe nezindleko eziphakeme kancane ekuqaleni, zinikeza ukwethembeka okukhulu futhi zinciphise amathuba okulungiswa okuzayo.

Ukwenziwa Kwemoto kanye Nemodeli

Izindleko Zebhrendi Ezithize

Ukwenziwa kanye nemodeli yemoto yakho kudlala indima enkulu ekunqumeniqeda izindleko eziningi zokulungisa. Uhlobo lwemoto ngayinye lisebenzisa ukucushwa kwenjini okuhlukile kanye nezingxenye, okuthinta kokubili amanani entengo nesikhathi sokusebenza esidingekayo ukuze kulungiswe. Izimoto ezivamile ezinezingxenye ezitholakala kalula zivame ukuba nazoizindleko eziphansi zokushintshauma kuqhathaniswa namamodeli angavamile noma asebenza kahle kakhulu adinga izingxenye ezikhethekile.

Inkimbinkimbi Yokulungisa

Ubunkimbinkimbi bokulungisa iqeda ngokuphindaphindiweiyahlukahluka ngokuya ngesakhiwo semoto kanye nezici zobunjiniyela. Amamodeli athile angase abe nesistimu yokukhipha umoya eyinkimbinkimbi edinga isikhathi esengeziwe nobungcweti ukuze isebenze ngempumelelo. Ngenxa yalokho, ukulungiswa kwezimoto eziyinkimbinkimbi ngokuvamile kuhilela izindleko eziphezulu zokusebenza kanye nengxenye yezindleko ezikhulayo ngenxa yesimo esikhethekile somsebenzi ohilelekile.

Indawo kanye Nezilinganiso Zokuthenga

Umehluko Wesifunda

1. Ezifundeni ezahlukene, izindleko zokulungisa ukuvuza okuningana kwe-exhaust zingahluka kakhulu.
2. Amanani omakakhenikha angase ahluke ngokusekelwe endaweni, kanti ezinye izifunda zikhokhisa amanani aphezulu ngenxa yesidingo noma izindleko zokuphila.
3. Kubalulekile ukuthi abanikazi bezimoto bacwaninge izitolo zokulungisa zendawo futhi baqhathanise amanani ukuze baqinisekise ukuthi bathola isivumelwano esifanelekile.
4. Ngokuqonda umehluko wesifunda, abantu ngabanye bangenza izinqumo ezinolwazi mayelana nokuthi bangalungiswa kuphi i-exhaust yabo eminingi.

Idumela lokuthenga

1. Isithunzi sesitolo sokukhanda sidlala indima ebalulekile ekunqumeni ulwazi oluphelele kanye nekhwalithi yesevisi.
2. Izitolo ezinezibuyekezo ezinhle namakhasimende anelisekile cishe zizohlinzeka ngokulungisa okuthembekile ngamanani ancintisanayo.
3. Abanikazi bezimoto kufanele bafune izincomo kubangani noma ezinkundleni zokuxhumana ukuze bathole izitolo ezinedumela elihle elaziwa ngobungcweti bazo bokulungisa isistimu ye-exhaust.
4. Ukukhetha isitolo esizinze kahle nesithembekile kungafaka ukuzethemba enqubweni yokulungisa futhi kuphumele ezisombululweni ezihlala isikhathi eside zezinkinga eziningi zokuqeda amandla.

Ngokubheka ukuhluka kwesifunda ezindlekweni zokulungisa nokukhetha izitolo ezinedumela elihle ezinomlando wokwaneliseka kwamakhasimende, abantu bangazulazula ezinkingeni zeqeda ukulungisa ukuvuza okuphindaphindiwengempumelelo kakhudlwana.

Izinketho Zokulungisa Nezindleko

Ukulungiswa kwe-DIY

Uma ucabangelakhipha izindleko zokulungisa ukuvuza okuphindaphindiwe, ukukhethaUkulungiswa kwe-DIYkungaba yisixazululo esingabizi kakhulu kulabo abanamakhono omshini. Nawa amathuluzi nezinto ezidingekayo kanye nomhlahlandlela wesinyathelo ngesinyathelo ukusiza ekuxazululeni inkinga ngokushesha.

Amathuluzi Nezinto Ezidingekayo

1. Isethi ye-Socket Wrench: Ibalulekile ekukhululeni amantongomane namabhawudi.
2. I-Gasket Sealant: Isiza ukudala uphawu oluqinile phakathi kwezingxenye.
3. Amagilavu ​​okuphepha kanye nama-Goggles: Ivikela ekushiseni nemfucumfucu.
4. UJack Uyama: Iqinisekisa ukuphepha lapho usebenza ngaphansi kwemoto.
5. I-Exhaust Manifold Gasket entsha: Iyadingeka ukuze kushintshwe.

Isinyathelo ngesinyathelo Umhlahlandlela

1. Lungisa Imoto: Paka endaweni eyisicaba, faka ibhuleki lokupaka, bese udedela injini iphole.
2. Thola i-Manifold: Khomba i-exhaust eningi ngaphansi kwesivalo.
3. Susa i-Old Gasket: Khipha amabhawodi avikela i-manifold, susa i-gasket endala, nezindawo ezihlanzekile.
4. Faka i-Gasket Entsha: Beka i-gasket entsha ngokucophelela, qondanisa ngokuphindaphindiwe, futhi uqinise amabhawodi ngokuphepha.
5. Hlola Ukuvuza: Qala injini ukuze uhlole noma yiziphi izimpawu zokuvuza noma imisindo engajwayelekile.

Ukulungisa Professional

Kulabo abancamela usizo lochwepheshe, ukufuna usizo lochwepheshe kuyancomeka ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ukulungiswa okuphelele kwenziwa ngendlela efanele.

Izindleko Ezimaphakathi

Izindleko ezimaphakathi zokulungiswa okuhlukahlukene kokukhipha igesi ziqala ukusuka$500 kuya ku-$1500kuye ngamanani abasebenzi, izingxenye ezisetshenzisiwe, kanye nezinga lomonakalo.

Ukukhetha umakhenikha

1. Cwaninga ngoMechanics basendaweni: Bheka izitolo ezinedumela elihle elinolwazi ekulungiseni i-exhaust system.
2. Cela Izincomo: Funa okudluliselwa kubangani noma izinkundla ze-inthanethi ukuze uthole ochwepheshe abathembekile.
3. Buza Ngewaranti: Qinisekisa ukuthi izinsiza zokulungisa ziza newaranti yokwengeza ukuthula kwengqondo.

Ukuqhathaniswa Kwezindleko

Ukuqhathanisa imizamo ye-DIY nezinsizakalo ezichwepheshile kunganikeza imininingwane yokonga kwesikhathi eside kanye nokusebenza kahle okuphelele ekubhekaneni nokuvuza okuningana kokukhipha amandla.

I-DIY vs. Professional

• Ukulungiswa kwe-DIY kungasindisa imali ngaphambili kodwa kungaholelaizinkingauma ingenziwanga kahle.
• Izinsizakalo zochwepheshe zinikeza ubungcweti nesiqiniseko sokwenziwa kwekhwalithi kodwa ziza ngezindleko eziphakeme zokuqala.

Ukonga Isikhathi Eside

Ukutshala imali ekulungiseni okuphrofeshinali ekuqaleni kungase kuvimbele umonakalo owengeziwe ongase ungenise izindleko eziphakeme ngaphansi komugqa ngenxa yokulungiswa okungafanele noma izinkinga ezinganakwa.

Izinyathelo Zokuvimbela

Isondlo Esivamile

1. Isheduliukuhlolwa okuvamileukuhlonza izinkinga ezingase zibe khona kusenesikhathi.
2. Ukuziphathaukuhlola ngezikhathi ezithilekuma-nifold exhaust yezimpawu zokuguga noma zokulimala.
3. Qinisekisaukufakwa okufaneleeziningi ukuvimbela ukuvuza nezinkinga zokusebenza.
4. Landela imihlahlandlela yomkhiqizi yeizikhawu zokulungisakanye nezincomo zokusevisa.

Ukutholwa Kusenesikhathi

1. Lalela noma yikuphiimisindo engavamileevela endaweni yenjini engakhombisa ukuvuza.
2. Hlola isistimu yokukhipha umoya njaloizimpawu ezibonakalayoyokuqhekeka, ukugqwala, noma izingxenye ezixegayo.
3. Gada ukusebenza kwemoto yakho nganoma iyiphiizinguquko ezingazelelweekuphumeni kwamandla noma ukusebenza kahle kukaphethiloli.
4. Khuluma nanoma yikuphiiphunga noma intuthungaphakathi ekhabetheni ngokushesha ukuvimbela izingozi zempilo.

Ngokunamathela ohlelweni oluqinile lokunakekelwa okujwayelekile kanye nokuhlala uqaphe izimpawu eziyisixwayiso kusenesikhathi, abanikazi bezimoto banganciphisa izingozi ezihlobeneqeda ukuvuza okuphindaphindiwefuthi baqinisekise ukuthi izimoto zabo zisebenza ngendlela esezingeni eliphezulu. Khumbula, ukuvimbela kuyisihluthulelo sokugwema ukulungiswa okumba eqolo kanye nokuvikela ukuphila isikhathi eside kwemoto yakho nempilo yakho.

• Ukufingqa, ukuqonda i-izimpawu nezingoziUkuvuza kwe-exhaust okuphindaphindiwe kubalulekile ekunakekeleni imoto.
• Ukulungisa ngokushesha noma yiziphi izinkinga kungavimbela izingozi zezempilo kanye nokulungiswa okubizayo phansi komugqa.
• Ukukhethela ukulungiswa okuphrofeshinali kuqinisekisa ukuphepha nokusebenza kwesikhathi eside, kuvikela inhlalakahle yakho nempilo ende yemoto yakho. Khumbula, ukuvimbela kuyisihluthulelo sokugcina uhlelo olunempilo lokukhipha umoya.