Amathiphu ayi-10 aphezulu ekhulisa ukusebenza kwenjini nge-manifold yokudla efanele

I-Mantifold idlala indima ebalulekile ekusebenzeni kwenjini. Ihambisa ingxube kaphethiloli ku-Cylinders, iqinisekisa ukuhlanganiswa okusebenzayo. Ukwenza kahle lokhu kudla manifold kungaholela ezinhlotsheni ezilinganisekayo. I-Airflow ethuthukisiwe ngeUkudla manifold futhi ukhiphe amandlaKuqinisa amandla amahhashi ne-torque, ngenkathi kubhekwa ubude obuningi obuningi buthuthukise ukuphendula. Izici Njengabagijimi Bezemvelo KuAma-Injini ManifoldsFuthi isiza izinjini zenza kangcono ngaphesheya kwejubane elihlukahlukene. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izakhi ezinjengeUkulawula okuphansi kwengaloSesimweni esihle kungaqhubekisela phambili ukusebenza kwezimoto okuphelele.

Khetha i-manifold yokudla efanele

Qondanisa okuningana nezidingo zenjini yakho

Ukukhetha i-manifold yokudla efanelekile ngokuqonda izidingo ezithile zenjini yakho. Yonke injini inezimpawu ezihlukile, futhi i-manifold kumele iphelezele zokwandisa ukusebenza. Nazi ezinye zezinto ezibalulekile okufanele ucabangele:

1. Ukusetshenziswa nokusetshenziswa: Ngabe imoto yakhelwe umjaho, ukudonsa, noma ukushayela kwansuku zonke? Injongo ngayinye ifuna ukwakheka okuhlukile okubonakalayo.
2. Uhlobo Lokwakhiwa: Ama-SINGLE-PLANE SINGIFOLDS asebenza kahle ngamandla aphezulu we-RPM, kanti ama-Designs e-Dal-Plane athuthukisa i-torque ephansi. Ukuguquguquka kwama-many manpolds kuvumelanisa isivinini esihlukile, kunikeza ukuguquguquka okuhlukahlukene.
3. Isilawuli se-Airflow: Ivolumu ne-velocity yomoya engena kwinjini inomthelela ngqo kwehhashi ne-torque. I-manifold efaniswe kahle iqinisekisa ibhalansi efanele.

Isibonelo, i-manifold enezindiza ezimbili ilungele izinhlelo zokusebenza zasemgwaqweni, ngoba ihlinzeka ngokusatshalaliswa komoya okungcono futhi ithuthukise ukusebenza kulo lonke uhla lwe-RPM. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-single-plane ifanelana nezinjini zokusebenza okuphezulu kokusebenza okuphezulu ezisebenza ngejubane eliphakeme.

Uthiphu: Qhathanisa njalo ukwakheka kwe-manifold ku-Injini yakho okuhlosiwe ukugwema amabhodlela okusebenza.

Cabanga ukuvumelana kanye nokuguquguquka okuhlukahlukene

Ukuvumelana kubalulekile lapho ukhetha umuntu oyedwa. I-manifold kumele ilungane nohlobo lwenjini yakho futhi isebenze ngaphandle komthungo nezinye izakhi. Nazi ezinye izici okufanele zikukhumbule:

• Idizayini yenjini: Ubude be-runner be-manifold ne-plenum kumele bavumelane nezidingo ze-airflow zenjini. Izinguquko ezincane kulezi zici zingathinta kakhulu ukusebenza.
• Into uqobo lwayoI-Aluminium Manywolds ingasindi futhi ihlala isikhathi eside, kanti izinketho eziyinhlanganisela zinciphisa isisindo ngokuqhubekayo futhi zinikeze ukuguquguquka ukuguquguquka.
• Ukusetshenziswa okuhlosiwe: I-ManiFold eyenzelwe umjaho kungenzeka ingenzi kahle emotweni yasemgwaqweni. Njalo cabanga ukuthi imoto izosetshenziswa kanjani.

Ukukhetha i-manifold eguquguqukayo kuqinisekisa ukuthi ingazivumelanisa nokusetha okuhlukile noma ukuthuthukiswa. Ngokwesibonelo,Ukudla okuphezulu okuphezuluIyahambisana nezinjini ezahlukahlukene ze-Chevy Chevy, okwenza kube ukukhetha okuthembekile kwabathandi.

Incwajana: Qinisekisa njalo ukuhambisana okuningana nokucaciswa kwenjini yakho ngaphambi kokuthenga.

Qonda amandla ashukumisayo e-Airflow

Lungiselela ukuhamba komoya ukuze usebenze kahle

I-AirFlow idlala indima enkulu ukuthi injini yenza kahle kangakanani. Le khasiukungena manifold kunesibophoNgokuletha umoya enjini, ngakho-ke ukwenza kahle i-airflow kungenza umehluko omkhulu. Izinjini zidinga ukuxubana okulungile komoya nophethiloli ukushisa kahle. Lapho i-airflow ibushelelezi futhi iqinile, i-combustion iba ngempumelelo, okuholela emandleni angcono kanye nomnotho wamafutha.

Ukwenza ngcono i-airflow, gxila ekwakhiweni kwe-manifold. Izici ezinjengokugijimayo okubushelelezi kanye nosayizi wosizo osayizi weplanum uzungeza ngokukhululeka. I-manifold embaxambili, ngokwesibonelo, ingakhulisa i-torque ephansi ngenkathi igcina ukuhamba kwendiza okuhle ngejubane eliphakeme. Ukugcina ukuhlanzeka okuningi kuyasiza. Ukungcola noma ukwakhiwa kwekhabhoni kungaphazamisa ukuhamba ngomoya futhi kunciphise ukusebenza kahle.

Uthiphu: Hlola njalo futhi uhlanze i-manifold yakho ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ihambisa i-airflow engaguquki enjini.

Gwema imikhawulo ye-airflow

Imikhawulo ku-AirFlow ingakwazi ukushaya ukusebenza kwenjini. Amabhulokhi, ukwakhiwa okungekuhle, noma izingxenye ezilungiselelwe konke zinganciphisa inani lomoya ofinyelela kumasilinda. Lokhu kunciphisa amandla futhi kungadala nokuthi injini iqhume i-hotter.

Ukugwema imikhawulo, hlola imifantu noma ukuvuza ku-main. Lokhu kungavumela umoya ukubalekela isilinganiso, ulahle isilinganiso samafutha omoya. Futhi, qiniseka ukuthi i-manifold ifana nezidingo zenjini. I-manifold engafani kahle ingadala amabhodlela, ikakhulukazi kuma-RPMs aphezulu.

Usebenzisa aUkudla okuphezulu kokunye okuphezuluingaxazulula eziningi zalezi zinkinga. Lezi zinceku zenzelwe ukukhulisa ukuhamba komoya futhi zivikele imikhawulo. Imvamisa ifaka izici ezinjengebagijimi abakhulu kanye nokuphathwa okungcono kokushisa, okusiza injini yokuphefumula kalula.

Incwajana: Hlala umbhangqwana wakho ngezakhi ezihambisanayo ukuze ugweme imikhawulo engadingekile.

Gcina inqwaba yokudla kwakho

Hlanza amadiphozi e-carbon njalo

Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, amadiphozi wekhabhoni angakha ngaphakathi kokudla okuningana, anciphise ukusebenza kwawo. Lezi zimali zivimba i-airflow, ziphazamise ingxube kaphethiloli yomoya, kanye nokusebenza kwenjini ephansi. Ukuhlanza njalo kusiza ukuvikela lezi zinkinga futhi kugcinwe injini isebenza kahle.

To hlanza i-manifold, Sebenzisa isicoci esikhethekile esenzelwe ukuncibilikisa ukwakhiwa kwekhabhoni. Ukususa okuningana kokuhlanza ngokuphelele kuvame indlela engcono kakhulu, ikakhulukazi uma imali ebengezekile inzima. Ngokuyakhela okuncane, ukufafaza okuhlanza ngokuqondile ohlelweni lokudla ngenkathi injini yokugijima ingasebenza futhi.

Ukugcina okuhlanzekile kuhlanzekile akugcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kepha futhi kusizakala imvelo. Uhlelo oluhlanzekile lokuthambisa luqinisekisa injini ivutha ngophethiloli kahle, kunciphisa ukuphuma okulimazayo. Lesi sinyathelo esilula sokulungiswa sisekela ukuqina ngenkathi sigcina imali ngophethiloli.

Uthiphu: Isheduli Ukuhlanza okuningi okuhlanza njengengxenye yokulungiswa okujwayelekile ukugwema ukulungiswa okubizayo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Hlola imifantu noma ukuvuza

Imifantu noma ukuvuza ekungeneni okuningi kungadala izinkinga ezinkulu zenjini. Lezi zinkinga ziphazamisa ukuhamba komoya futhi ziholela ekusebenzeni kabi. Ukuhlola okujwayelekile kusiza ukubamba lezi zinkinga kusenesikhathi.

Nazi ezinye zezimpawu ezijwayelekile zokuqhekeka noma ukuvuza:

1. Ukuvuza komoya noma kwe-vacuum
2. Ukuvuza okupholile
3. Izinjini ezimbi noma ukushisa ngokweqile
4. Bheka ukusebenza kwenjini
5. Umnotho Omhle Kaphethiloli
6. I-idling evuthayo
7. Iphunga elimnandi elibonisa ukuvuza okupholile

Uma ubona noma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu,Hlola i-manifoldeduze. Funa imifantu ebonakalayo noma evuza okupholile. Lalela imisindo engajwayelekile ngenkathi i-id Ukubhekana nalezi zingqinamba ngokushesha kungavimba ukulimala okwengeziwe futhi kugcinwe injini esebenza kahle.

Incwajana: I-mantifold engonakele ingaholela ekutheni ukwehluleka ngokweqile noma ukwehluleka kwenjini. Ungazinaki izimpawu eziyisixwayiso.

Thuthukela ekusebenzeni okuphezulu kokudla okuphezulu

Izinzuzo zokusebenza okuphezulu kokudla okuphezulu

Ukuthuthukela kuUkudla okuphezulu kokunye okuphezuluingaguqula indlela injini yenza ngayo. Lezi zinceku zenzelwe ukuthuthukisa ukuhamba komoya, okuqinisa ngqo ihhashi ne-torque. Ngokwenza kahle ukusatshalaliswa kwengxube kaphethiloli, baqinisekisa ukuthi wonke amasilinda athola inani elifanele lomoya ukuze athambe. Lokhu kuholela ekuphenduleni kwenjini engcono kanye nesipiliyoni sokushayela esishisayo.

Ama-manifolds aphezulu abuye asebenzise ama-design athuthukile ukuthuthukisa amandla kulo lonke ijubane le-Injini. Amasu afana nobude obuningi be-manifold kanye nezinjini zosizo lwe-geometry zokuthambisa ukuletha i-torque ethe xaxa ngama-rpms aphansi futhi alondoloze amandla ngejubane eliphakeme. Lokhu kubenza balungele izinhlelo zokusebenza zomgwaqo kanye nomjaho.

Enye inzuzo esemqoka ukusebenza kahle. Ngokuhambisa ingxube kaphethiloli epholile, lezi zinzuzo zinciphisa amazinga okushisa ezinjini futhi zivikele ukushisa ngokweqile. Lokhu akugcini nje ngokuvikela injini kuphela kodwa futhi kuvumela ukuthi kwenziwe ephakeme kakhulu isikhathi eside. Noma ngabe ufuna amandla amaningi noma ukuthembeka okungcono, i-mantifold esebenza kakhulu ingukuthuthuka okusebenzayo.

Uthiphu: Ukubhanqanisa i-malifold ephezulu enezakhi ezihambisanayo kungathuthukisa ukuphuma kwenjini yakho.

Izici okufanele zibheke izinketho zangemuva kabusha

Lapho ukhetha iI-Aftermarket Bantmarket Manifold, Izici ezithile zingenza umehluko omkhulu. Nazi ezinye izici ezibalulekile okufanele zicatshangelwe:

• Design Runner: Bheka ubude obuhlelekile bokugijima, ububanzi, kanye nesilinganiso se-taper. Lezi zici zithuthukisa ukuhamba kwe-air kanye nokwenza ngcono ukusebenza kwenjini.
• Ivolumu ye-plenum: I-plenum esezingeni eliphezulu iqinisekisa ngisho nokusatshalaliswa komoya kuwo wonke amasilinda.
• Into uqobo lwayo: Ama-Aluminium Manfolds ahlala isikhathi eside futhi asilula, ngenkathi izinketho zenhlanganisela zinikeza ukufakwa okungcono kakhulu okushisayo.
• Ukuphathakwa: Qinisekisa ukuthi i-manifold ifanelana nohlobo lwenjini yakho futhi isebenza nezinye izakhi ezifana nomzimba we-throttle.
• Izici Ezithuthukile: Amanye ama-many ama-geometry afaka phakathi i-geometry eguquguqukayo noma izakhi ezishukumisayo ukwenza kahle i-airflow ngejubane elihlukile.

Imiklamo yanamuhla ibuye ihlanganise izinzwa nama-actuators wokulawula injini engcono. Izinto ezintsha njengezakhi ze-modular kanye nemiklamo ephrintiwe ye-3D ivumela ukwenza ngokwezifiso okulula. Lezi zithuthuka zenza ama-aftermarket marmarkds ahlukahlukene futhi aphumelele kunangaphambili.

Incwajana: Njalo ukufanisa inqwaba ukusetshenziswa kwemoto yakho okuhloswe ngayo, noma ngabe kungokushayela nsuku zonke noma umjaho ophezulu wokusebenza.

Qinisekisa ukufakwa okufanele

Sebenzisa ama-gaskets asezingeni nekhwalithi

Ukufakwa okufanele kwe-mantifold okuqala ngokusebenzisa ama-gaskets asezingeni eliphakeme nezimpawu. Lezi zingxenye zidlala indima ebalulekile ekuvikeleni ukuvuza komoya noma okupholile, okungaphazamisa ukusebenza kwenjini. Ama-gaskets ashibhile noma agugile avame ukwehluleka ngaphansi kwengcindezi, okuholela ekulungiswa okubizayo.

Lapho ukhetha ama-gaskets, khetha izinto ezingamelana namazinga okushisa aphezulu nezingcindezi. Ama-gaskets we-Multi-Laler (MLS) angukhetho oludumile lokuqina kwalo nokuthembeka. Izizwe ezisuselwa ku-Silicone ziphinde zinikeze ukumelana okuhle kakhulu kokushisa namakhemikhali.

Ngaphambi kokufaka, hlola indawo ye-gasket yokungcola noma imfucumfucu. Ngisho nezinhlayiya ezincane zingadala ukubekwa uphawu okungafanele. Hlanza izikhala kahle futhi uqinisekise ukuthi zibushelelezi futhi ziyisicaba. Ukufaka ungqimba omncane we-sealant kungathuthukisa ukusebenza kwe-gasket, kepha yisebenzise kuphela uma kunconywe ngumenzi.

Uthiphu: Njalo buyisela ama-gaskets nezimpawu laphoUkufaka inqwaba entshaukugwema izindaba ezizayo.

Landela imihlahlandlela yomenzi

Ukulandela imihlahlandlela yomenzi kubalulekile ukufakwa okuphumelelayo. Le miyalo yenzelwe ukwakheka okuthile kwe-mantifold futhi kuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle. Ukweqa izinyathelo noma ukusebenzisa amathuluzi angalungile kungaholela ekuvumelaniseni okungafanele, ukuvuza, noma ukulimala ku-manifold.

Qala ngokubukeza incwajana yokufaka enikelwe nge-manifold. NakisisaI-Torque Imininingwane ye-BOLTS. Ukuqina ngokweqile kungaqhekeka okuningana okubonakalayo, ngenkathi kuqinisa ukuqina kungadala ukuvuza. Sebenzisa i-torque wrench ukufeza izilungiselelo ezifanele.

Ngokwengeziwe, hlola noma yiziphi izidingo ezithile, njengokulandelana kokuqinisa ama-bolts noma isidingo sezinto ezengeziwe. Abakhiqizi bavame ukufaka imidwebo noma amathiphu wokwenza lula inqubo. Ukuthatha isikhathi ukulandela le miyalo kuqinisekisa ukuthi i-manifold isebenza njengoba ihloselwe futhi yandisa isikhathi sayo sokuphila.

Incwajana: Ukufakwa okufanele kungagcini nje ngokuthuthuka kokusebenza kepha kuvikela nenjini yakho ekugqokeni nasekugqokeni okungadingekile.

Bhangqa ngezakhi ezifanele

Ukufaneleka komzimba komzimba

Umzimba we-throttle udlala indima ebalulekile ekulawuleni inani lomoya ongena enjini. Ukubhanqanisa imali yokudla enomzimba ohambisanayo wokuphonsa kuqinisekisa ukuhamba komoya okubushelelezi nokusebenza kahle. Ukuphazamiseka phakathi kwalezi zinto kungadala amabhodlela, kunciphisa ukusebenza kahle kwenjini kanye nokukhipha amandla.

Lapho ukhetha umzimba we-throttle, cabanga ngosayizi waso nokwakhiwa kwawo. Umzimba omkhulu we-throttle uvumela umoya omningi ukuthi ugeleze enjini, okulungele ukusetha okuphezulu kokusebenza. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukufanisa usayizi kwizidingo zokuthambisa okuningi nezidingo zenjini. Umzimba we-throttle ophelelwe yisikhathi ungaholela ekuphenduleni okumpofu kwe-throttle, kanti umuntu ongaphansi komhlaba angavimba ukuhamba ngezinyawo.

Uthiphu: Hlala uhlola ukucaciswa komkhiqizi kokudla okuningana komzimba nokukhuthaza ukuqinisekisa ukuhambisana. Lesi sinyathelo singagcina isikhathi futhi sivikele nezinkinga zokusebenza.

Ukuthola Ingxube Kaphethiloli Elinganiselayo

Ingxube kaphethiloli enokulinganisela ibalulekile ukuze wandiseUkudla Ukusebenza KwaManifold. Lokhu kubhalansi kuqinisekisa ukuhlanganiswa okusebenzayo, okuthuthukisa ngqo ihhashi ne-torque. Izinjini zincike ekungeneni okuningi ukuletha inani elifanele lomoya ukuxuba ngophethiloli. Lapho le ngxube ilinganiselwe, injini igijima kahle futhi ikhiqize amandla amaningi.

Imali ekhokhwayo esheshayo eshukumisayo ithuthukisa ukuxubana nokuhlanya kwengxube kaphethiloli. Le nqubo ibalulekile ekuthambukeni okuphelele, ngoba ivumela injini ukuthi ishise uphethiloli kahle. Umphumela awugcini ngokwanda kwamandla kepha futhi nomnotho ongcono wophethiloli. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingxube enokulinganisela inciphisa ukuphakama okulimazayo, okwenza injini ibe nobungane ngokwemvelo.

IncwajanaI-tuning ejwayelekile kanye nokunakekelwa kokudla okuningana nohlelo lwamafutha kungasiza ukugcina lokhu kulinganisela, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okungaguquki ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Lungiselela ukungeniswa okuphoqelelwe

Izicelo ze-Turbocharged and SuperCharged

Izinhlelo eziphoqiwe zokungeniswa, njenge-turbocharger kanye nama-supercharger, hlikihla umoya omningi ungene enjini, okwandayo kokukhipha kwamandla. Kodwa-ke, lezi zinhlelo zifuna ukuguqulwa okuthile ekungeneni okuningi okukhontiwa ukubhekana nengcindezi eyengeziwe kanye ne-airflow. I-manifold eyenziwe kahle iqinisekisa injini yenza kahle ngaphansi kwalezi zimo.

Ukwenza ngcono ukungena okuningi kokungeniswa okuphoqelelwe:

• Sebenzisa i-geometry yokungena eguquguqukayo ukuze uguqule i-airflow kususelwa kwijubane lenjini.
• Faka ubude obukhulu bokuthuthukisa ukulethwa kwamandla kulo lonke uhla lwe-RPM.
• Ngeza izingxenye ezinjengezinsizwa zengcindezelo kanye nabasebenza nge-valve abaguqukayo ngokulawulwa okuqondile.
• Gxila ekuthuthukiseni ukusatshalaliswa komoya ukuze uthuthukise ukusebenza kahle kwe-volumetric.
• Khetha ama-design modular avumela izinguquko zokucushwa okulula zokusetha okuhlukile.

Lokhu kulungiswa kusiza isibambo esibonakalayo sokwenyuka kwevolumu yomoya ngenkathi kugcinwa ukuhamba kwendiza okubushelelezi. Izinjini ezinokufakwa ngenkani zizuza kulokhu kuthuthukiswa, njengoba benciphisa i-lag futhi bathuthukisa impendulo ye-throttle.

Uthiphu: Ukubhanqa aUkudla okuphezulu kokunye okuphezuluNge-turbocharger noma i-supercharger ingavula izinzuzo ezinkulu kakhulu zamahhashi.

Gcizelela izinhlelo zengcindezi ephezulu

Izinhlelo eziphakeme zengcindezi zibeka ingcindezi enkulu ekungeneni okuningi. Ngaphandle kokuqiniswa kahle, i-manifold ingahle iqhekeke noma yehluleke ngaphansi komthwalo owengeziwe. Ukuqinisa i-manifold kuqinisekisa ukuthi kungamelana nezidingo zokungeniswa okuphoqelelwe.

I-Aluminium Manifolds iyikhethelo elidumile lokuqina kwalo kanye nezakhiwo ezingasindi. Ngezicelo ezedlulele, cabanga ngama-many izindonga eziqinisiwe noma lezo zenziwe ngezinto ezihlanganisiwe. Lezi zinketho zimelana nokuphamba nokuqhekeka ngaphansi kwengcindezi ephezulu.

Ngokwengeziwe, izimbobo ezishisayo zingasiza ukuphatha ukushisa okwenziwe ngokungeniswa okuphoqelekile. Ngokunciphisa ukushisa makho, lezi zimbozo zigcina ukupholisa okuningi, kuthuthukisa ukusebenza okuphelele.

Incwajana: Hlola njalo ulwazi oluningi lwezimpawu zokugqoka noma ukulimala, ikakhulukazi ekusethweni kwengcindezi ephezulu. Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kungavimbela ukulungiswa okubizayo.

Hlangana ukusebenza kahle okukhulu

Lungisa Izilinganiso Ze-Air-Fuel

Ukuthola isilinganiso samafutha e-Air-Fake nje kwesokudla kungenye yezindlela ezilula zokukhulisa ukusebenza kwenjini. Izinjini zidinga ukuxubana okuphelele komoya nophethiloli ukuze kushiswe kahle. Amafutha amaningi (ingxube ecebile) angachitha amandla egesi namandla aphansi. Umoya omningi (ingxube enkule) ungadala ukugcwala ngokweqile noma ukulimala kwenjini.

Ukulungisa isilinganiso samafutha e-air-fuel, qala ngokubheka izilungiselelo zamanje zenjini. Sebenzisa i-air-fuel ratio gauge noma inzwa ebanzi yo-oxygen ukukala le ngxube. Lawa mathuluzi asiza ekuboneni uma injini isebenza kakhulu noma incithakalo kakhulu. Uma usuyazi inkinga, ungenza ushintsho.

Izinjini zesimanje zivame ukuvumela ukulungiswa okuhle ngokusebenzisa i-ECU (Injini Yokulawula Injini). Kwezinjini ezindala, kungadingeka ukuthi uguqule i-carburetor noma ama-ejectors ophethiloli ngesandla. Noma iyiphi indlela, ihlose isilinganiso esilinganiselayo esifana nezidingo zakho zokushayela. Ingxube ecebile kancane isebenza kahle ekusethweni kokusebenza okuphezulu, ngenkathi ukuxubana okuhlanganisiwe kuthuthukisa umnotho wophethiloli ukuze ushayela nsuku zonke.

Uthiphu: Hlinzeka njalo isilinganiso samafutha e-air-fuel ukugcina injini yakho isebenza kahle futhi igweme ukulungiswa okubizayo.

Sebenzisa ukuguqulwa kwe-ECU ukuze usebenze kangcono

I-ECU isebenza njengengqondo yenjini yakho. Ilawula konke kusuka ekujoysweni ngophethiloli ku-Unition Isikhathi. Ukuguqula i-ECU kungavula ukusebenza okufihliwe ngokwenza kahle lezi zilungiselelo.

Qala ngokusebenzisa ithuluzi lokuhlelwa kwe-ECU noma isoftware. Lawa mathuluzi akuvumela ukuthi uguqule amapharamitha anjenge-ratios yamafutha e-Air-Fuel, impendulo ye-throttle, futhi uthuthukise ingcindezi (yezinjini ezi-turbocharged). Isibonelo, ukukhulisa ukulethwa kwamafutha kuma-RPMS aphezulu kungathuthukisa ukuphuma kwamandla.

Ukuhlelwa ngokwezifiso kungenye indlela. I-tuner engochwepheshe ingadala imephu ehambelana nenjini yakho kanye nesitayela sokushayela. Le ndlela iqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kakhulu nokusebenza.

Incwajana: Hlala ubuyela emuva izilungiselelo zangempela ze-ECU ngaphambi kokwenza izinguquko. Ngale ndlela, ungababuyisela uma kudingeka.

Phatha ukushisa ngempumelelo

Vikela ukushisa ukuzenzela izigqoko ezishisayo

Ukushisa cwilisa kungaphanga injini yakho yokusebenza ngokuphakamisa izinga lokushisa lokudla. Lapho i-manifold ishisa kakhulu, ifudumeza ingxube kaphethiloli yomoya, yehlisa ubuntu bayo. Lokhu kuholela emandleni amancane kanye nokusebenza kahle.I-Thermal CoatingsNikeza isixazululo esisebenzayo ngokugcina umpholo ophelele.

Inketho eyodwa yokusukuma yi-PPG-707 Coating. Yaziwa ngekhono layo lokushisa okuphansi komhlaba. Lokhu kwenza kube ukukhetha okuhle kakhulu kokuvimbela ukushisa kwenza ama-many malifolds.

I-coating iyaziswa ngokusebenza kwayo ekunciphiseni amazinga okushisa angaphezulu. I-PPG-707 ivumela ukwehla kwamazinga okushisa okubalulekile, okwenza kube lula ukuvikela ukushisa kwenza izithonjana.

Ukusebenzisa i-armal coatial akugcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kepha kuvikela nalokho okuningana nokugqokwa okubangelwa ukushisa okwedlulele. Kungukuvuselelwa okuhle kunoma ngubani ofuna ukugcina amandla enjini angaguquki, ikakhulukazi ekusethweni kokusebenza okuphezulu.

Sebenzisa izihlangu zokushisa zokupholisa okungcono

Izihlangu Zokushisa zingenye indlela enhle yokuphatha ukushisa okuzungeze imali yokudla. Benza njengesithiyo, ukuvimba ukushisa okuvela enjini nokugcina umgcini obuningi. Lokhu kusiza ukugcina amazinga okudla aphansi okudla komoya, okuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwenjini.

• Izihlangu zokushisa zinciphisa ukudluliswa kokushisa kusuka enjini kuya ekungeneni manifold.
• Ukushisa komoya okuphansi kuholela engxube ye-Denser Air / Fuel.
• Ingxube eyandayo iholela ekwandeni kwamahhashi.

Ngokufaka isihlangu sokushisa, abashayeli bangajabulela impendulo engcono kakhulu namandla angaguquki. Kuyindlela elula nokho ephumelelayo yokuthuthukisa ukupholisa nokuvikela i-many ekushiseni ngokweqile. Noma ngubani oqinile ngokusebenza, okuhlanganisa izihlangu zokushisa ngezigqoko ezishisayo zingaletha imiphumela ehlaba umxhwele.

Hlala phezu kokulungiswa nokuthuthuka

Yazi izimpawu ze-manifold ehlulekile

Ukudla okwehlulekayo okungabangela izingqinamba eziningana ezibonakalayo. Ukubona lezi zimpawu zakuqala kungagcina isikhathi futhi kuvikele ukulungiswa okubizayo. Abashayeli kufanele babheke lezi zimpawu ezilandelayo:

• Ukuvuza okupholile emhlabathini
• I-idling enjini enzima noma eqinile
• Ukusebenza kwenjini okungekuhle noma okungalungile
• Yehlise umnotho wamafutha
• Imisindo engajwayelekile ngenkathi i-idling
• Ukushisa ngokweqile kwenjini
• Bheka ukusebenza kwenjini

Ukuvuza komoya noma kwe-vacuum kungenye inkinga evamile. Lokhu kuvuza kuphazamisa ingxube kaphethiloli, okuholela ekuhlolweni okunzima noma okuxakile. Ukuvuza okupholile kungenzeka futhi, okungashiya ama-puddle ngaphansi kwemoto noma kubangele iphunga elimnandi eduze kwenjini. Uma injini yedwa noma ukukhanya kwe-enjini yesheke kuza kuvela, sekuyisikhathi sokuhlola i-manifold.

Uthiphu: Ukubhekana nalezi zingqinamba kusenesikhathi kungavimba ukulimala okwengeziwe futhi kugcine injini isebenza kahle.

Yazi ukuthi uzobuyisela nini noma uthuthukise nini

Kwesinye isikhathi, ukulungisa i-manifold etholakalayo akwanele. Izimo ezithile zenza ukushintshwa nomangcono ukukhetha okungcono. Isibonelo, ukwehluleka kwangaphakathi, okufana nemifantu noma izindawo ezibunjiwe, kuvame ukudinga ukushintshwa okugcwele. Uma izinsimbi ezinobuningi zikhuphuka ngenxa yamafutha e-PCV, ukuhlanza kungenzeka kungavuseleli ukusebenza.

Kwezinye izimo, izingxenye ngaphakathi kwe-manifold zingashiya futhi zilimaze injini. Lapho lokhu kwenzeka, ukufaka esikhundleni se-manifold kuphephile kunokuzama ukulungiswa. Ukuthuthukela ekungeneni kokudla okuphezulu okuphezulu nakho kuyisinyathelo esihlakaniphile kulabo abafuna ukugcwala komoya okungcono nokusebenza kahle.

Incwajana: Ukuhlolwa okujwayelekile kusiza ukubona ukuthi ukulungiswa kuzokwanela noma uma kudingeka ukushintshwa.

I-Mantifold yokudla iyisihluthulelo sokuvula amandla aphelele enjini. Ukwenza kahle kuthuthukisa amandla, ukusebenza kahle, kanye nokwethenjwa. Izinzuzo zesikhathi eside zifaka ukuphuma okuncishisiwe nokusebenza kahle kokuhlangana okungcono. Imiklamo ethuthukisa ukuxutshwa kwamafutha e-Air-Pels Qinisekisa ukusebenza okubushelelezi. Ukulungiswa njalo kanye nokuthuthuka kugcina izinjini ezisebenza zinamandla futhi zinde. Qala ukusandisa namuhla ngemiphumela ehlala njalo!

Umthandi

Ngabe kungukuphi ukuntshontsheni?

I-Manifold entayo ihambisa ingxube kaphethiloli yomoya kumasilinda enjini. Iqinisekisa ngisho nokusatshalaliswa, okuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokuqina, amandla, nokusebenza kwenjini ephelele.

Kufanele kuhlanzwe kangaki?

Ukuhlanza njalo amamayela angama-30,000 noma ngesikhathi sokulungiswa okujwayelekile kulungile. Ukuhlanza njalo kuvimbela ukwakhiwa kwekhabhoni, kuqinisekiswe ukuhamba kwendiza okubushelelezi kanye nokusebenza kahle kwenjini engcono.

Ingabe ukuthuthukisa ukungena kwe-malifold kuthuthukisa umnotho wokuthuthukisa?

Yebo! Ukudla okuphezulu okuphezulu okune-mantifold kukhulisa i-airflow ne-combustion, okungaholela ekusebenzeni kahle kwamafutha, ikakhulukazi uma kubhangqwe ngokungcwatshwa ngokufanele nokulungiswa.

Uthiphu: Hlala uthintana nencwajana yemoto yakho noma umakhenikha ochwepheshe wamashejuli athile wesondlo kanye nokuthuthuka.