Izinhlobo Eziphezulu Zokukhipha Okuningi Eziningi Uma Kuqhathaniswa Ukusebenza Nentengo

Ukukhetha i-exhaust eningi efanelekile idlala indima ebalulekile ekusebenzeni kahle kwemoto yakho. Iqinisekisa ukugeleza kwe-exhaust efanele, okuthinta ngokuqondile amandla enjini nokonga kukaphethiloli. Ngokwesibonelo, ukuqondaI-torque engu-2.4 ecotec engine boltsingakusiza ugcine ukusebenza kahle. Ukuthi uthuthukela ku-Izihloko zokusebenza eziphezulu ze-Nissan Sentra 2010noma esikhundleni sika-aI-Ford Exhaust Manifold, ukwazi umehluko phakathi kwemikhiqizo kungakongela imali futhi kuthuthukise umuzwa wakho wokushayela. Ngokufunda ngalezi zingxenye, uthatha izinqumo ezinolwazi ezizuzisa imoto yakho ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Okuthathwayo Okubalulekile

• Ukuqonda iindima ye-exhaust manifoldskubalulekile ekuthuthukiseni ukusebenza kwemoto yakho nokusebenza kahle kukaphethiloli.
• Khetha phakathiinsimbi engagqwali kanye nensimbi engagqwalingokusekelwe ezidingweni zakho: insimbi ewugqinsi yokuqina nokusebenza kahle kwezindleko, nensimbi engagqwali yokusebenza nokumelana nokugqwala.
• Bheka izimpawu zokuhluleka kwe-exhaust eningi, njengemisindo engajwayelekile noma ukusebenza kwenjini okuncishisiwe, ukuze uvimbele ukulungisa okumba eqolo.
• Linganisa ikhwalithi yezinto ezibonakalayo kanye nezici zedizayini ezifana ne-mandrel-bent tubing ukuze uqinisekise ukugeleza kwe-exhaust esezingeni eliphezulu nokusebenza kahle kwenjini.
• Cabangela ukuhambisana nemodeli yemoto yakho ukuze ugweme izinkinga zokufaka futhi uqinisekise ukusebenza okungcono kakhulu.
• Ibhalansi yentengo nezidingo zokusebenza; ngezinye izikhathi ukutshalwa kwezimali kokuqala okuphezulu kungaholela ekongeni isikhathi eside ngokuqina nokusebenza kahle.
• Hlola iziqinisekiso nokusekelwa kwamakhasimende lapho ukhetha umkhiqizo, njengoba lezi zici zinikeza ukuthula kwengqondo nosizo uma kuphakama izinkinga.

Yiziphi I-Exhaust Manifolds futhi Kungani Zibalulekile?

I-exhaust manifolds idlala indima ebalulekileekusebenzeni kwakho konke kwemoto yakho. Lezi zingxenye ziqoqa amagesi e-exhaust kumasilinda enjini futhi ziwaqondise epayipini elilodwa. Ngaphandle kokusebenza kahle kwe-exhaust eningi, ukusebenza kahle kwenjini yakho kanye nokuphuma kwamandla kungase kuphazamiseke kakhulu. Ukuqonda ukuthi lezi zingxenye zisebenza kanjani nokuthi kungani zibalulekile kukusiza ukuthi ulondoloze ukusebenza kwemoto yakho futhi ugweme ukulungiswa okumba eqolo.

Iqhaza Le-Exhaust Manifolds Ekusebenzeni Kwemoto

I-exhaust manifold iqinisekisa ukuthi amagesi e-exhaust aphuma enjini ngokushelela. Le nqubo inciphisa i-backpressure, okuvumela injini ukuthi isebenze ngokuphumelelayo. Uma i-multifold exhaust isebenza kahle, ithuthukisa ukonga kukaphethiloli futhi ithuthukise amandla enjini. Ukuphindaphindeka kwekhwalithi ephezulu nakho kunciphisa ukukhishwa okuyingozi, okunomthelela endaweni ehlanzekile. Uma ufuna imoto yakho isebenze kahle kakhulu, udinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-exhaust manifold isesimweni esihle.

Izinhlobo Ezivamile Zokuphuma Kwezinto Eziningi

Akuwona wonke ama-nifold exhaust afanayo. Abakhiqizi bawaklama besebenzisa izinto nezakhiwo ezahlukene ukuze bahlangabezane nezidingo ezithile zokusebenza. Nazi izinhlobo ezimbili ezijwayelekile:

I-Cast Iron Manifolds

I-cast iron manifolds iqinile futhi iyabiza. Zivame ukutholakala kumasistimu afakwe efekthri ngenxa yekhono lawo lokumelana nezinga lokushisa eliphezulu. Lezi zinhlobonhlobo ziyasinda futhi kungenzeka zinganikezi ukusebenza okuhle kakhulu kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezinesivinini esikhulu noma zamandla aphezulu. Nokho, zithembekile ekushayeleni kwansuku zonke kanye nokusetshenziswa isikhathi eside.

Izihloko Zensimbi Engagqwali

Izihloko zensimbi engagqwali zilula futhi zenzelwe ukusebenza. Bathuthukisa ukugeleza kwe-exhaust, okuthuthukisa amandla enjini nokusebenza kahle. Lawa maheda amelana nokugqwala kangcono kunezinqwaba zensimbi, okuwenza alungele izimoto ezichayeka ezimeni ezinzima. Nakuba zivame ukubiza kakhulu, izinzuzo zazo zokusebenza ngokuvamile zithethelela izindleko.

Izimpawu Ongase Udinge I-Exhaust Manifold Entsha

Ukubona lapho i-exhaust yakho eminingi idinga ukushintshwa kungakusindisa ezindabeni ezibalulekile. Qaphela lezi zimpawu:

• Imisindo Engajwayelekile: I-manifold ephukile noma eyonakele ingase ikhiqize imisindo yokumaka noma yokuthepha, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sokusheshisa.
• Ukusebenza Kwenjini Encishisiwe: Uma imoto yakho izizwa ivilapha noma ingenawo amandla, i-exhaust eningi ingaba yinkinga.
• Ukulimala Okubonakalayo: Imifantu, ukugqwala, noma omunye umonakalo obonakalayo ku-multifold kubonisa ukuthi ingase idinge ukushintshwa.
• Exhaust Iphunga: Ukuvuza ezindaweni eziningi kungabangela intuthu yokukhipha umoya ukuthi ingene ekhabetheni, okungajabulisi futhi okuyingozi.

Uma ubona noma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu, hlola i-exhaust yakho eningi ngokushesha. Ukubhekana nenkinga kusenesikhathi kungavimba omunye umonakalo enjinini yakho nesistimu yokukhipha umoya.

Imibandela Ebalulekile Yokuqhathanisa Imikhiqizo Ekhipha Impahla Eningi

Lapho ukhetha i-exhaust manifold, udinga ukuhlola izici ezimbalwa ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi imoto yakho ifaneleka kangcono. Umbandela ngamunye udlala indima ekunqumeni ukuthi i-multifold isebenza kahle kangakanani nokuthi ihlala isikhathi esingakanani. Ngezansi izici ezibalulekile okufanele uzicabangele lapho uqhathanisa amabhrendi.

Ikhwalithi Yempahla Nokuqina

Impahla ye-exhaust manifold ithinta ngqo ukusebenza kwayo neminyaka yokuphila. Izinto zekhwalithi ephezulu, njengensimbi engagqwali noma insimbi ecijile, zimelana nokushisa nokugqwala kangcono kunezinketho zezinga eliphansi. Insimbi engagqwali inikeza ukuqina okuhle kakhulu kanye nokwakhiwa okungasindi, okuyenza ifaneleke ezimotweni ezigxile ekusebenzeni. I-cast iron, ngakolunye uhlangothi, inikeza amandla nokuthembeka kokusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke. Kufanele futhi uhlole noma yiziphi izinto zokumboza noma zokwelapha ezithuthukisa ukumelana nokugqwala nokuguga. I-manifold eqinile inciphisa ubungozi bokuqhekeka nokuvuza, ikusindise ekushintsheni okuvamile.

Umthelela Wokusebenza Ekusebenzeni Kwenjini

I-exhaust eningi eklanywe kahle ithuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwenjini ngokuthuthukisa ukugeleza kwe-exhaust. Ukugeleza kabi kwe-exhaust kudala umfutho ongemuva, onciphisa amandla enjini nokonga kukaphethiloli. Ukusebenza okuhlukahlukene, okufana namaheda ensimbi engagqwali, anciphisa ukucindezela okungemuva futhi avumele injini yakho ukuthi iphefumule ngokukhululeka. Lokhu kubangela ukusheshisa okungcono nokusebenza kahle. Uma uqhathanisa amabhrendi, bheka izici ezifana neshubhu le-mandrel-bent noma ukushisela okunembayo, njengoba lokhu kuthuthukisa ukugeleza komoya nokusebenza kukonke. Ukukhetha ubuningi obufanele kungakhuphula kakhulu amandla emoto yakho nokusebenza kahle.

Ukuhambisana namamodeli wezimoto

Akuwona wonke ama-nifold exhaust alingana nayo yonke imoto. Abakhiqizi baklama ama-multifolds ukuze afane nokulungiselelwa kwenjini ethile namaphoyinti okukhweza. Ngaphambi kokuthenga, qinisekisa ukuthi inqwaba iyahambisana nokwakheka kwemoto yakho, imodeli, nonyaka. Amanye amabhrendi anikeza izinketho ezilingana nendawo yonke, kodwa lokhu kungase kudinge ukuguqulwa ukuze kufakwe. Ezinye zihlinzeka ngama-nifolds alingana ngqo enzelwe izimoto ezithile, okuqinisekisa ukufakwa okulula nokusebenza okungcono. Njalo qinisekisa ukuhambisana ukuze ugweme ukulungiswa okungadingekile noma ukubuyisela.

Inani Nenani Lemali

Uma uqhathanisa amabhrendi e-exhaust amaningi, intengo kanye nenani lemali kufanele liqondise isinqumo sakho. Intengo ephezulu ayiqinisekisi ngaso sonke isikhathi ukusebenza okungcono noma ukuqina. Udinga ukuhlola lokho umkhiqizo ngamunye okunikezayo ngezindleko. Bheka izici ezifana nekhwalithi yomsebenzi, izithuthukisi zokusebenza, nezinsiza ezifakiwe. Amanye amabhrendi ahlinzeka ngezinto ezengeziwe, njengama-gaskets noma i-hardware ekhwezayo, engakongela imali nesikhathi ngesikhathi sokufakwa.

Izinketho ezivumelana nesabelomali, njengama-cast iron manifolds, ngokuvamile ziletha ukusebenza okuthembekile kokushayela kwansuku zonke. Lezi zinhle uma ubeka phambili ukufinyeleleka kunezici ezisezingeni eliphezulu. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izihloko zensimbi engagqwali ze-premium zingabiza kakhulu kodwa zinikeze ukuqina nokusebenza okuphakeme. Uma ushayela ngaphansi kwezimo ezinzima noma ufuna injini esebenza kahle kakhulu, ukutshala imali entweni enenani eliphakeme kungakongela imali ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ngokunciphisa isidingo sokushintshwa.

Ukuze unqume inani, qhathanisa intengo nesikhathi sokuphila esilindelwe kanye nezinzuzo zokusebenza. I-multifold ehlala isikhathi eside futhi ethuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwenjini ingavala izindleko zayo zasekuqaleni. Hlala ucabangela izidingo zakho ezithile kanye nemikhuba yokushayela lapho uhlola inani lemali.

Iwaranti kanye Nokwesekwa Kwekhasimende

Iwaranti nokusekelwa kwamakhasimende yizici ezibalulekile lapho ukhetha i-exhaust manifold. Iwaranti eqinile ibonisa ukuzethemba komkhiqizi emkhiqizweni wabo. Iphinde ikuvikele ekushiyekeni okungalindelekile noma ekuhlulekeni. Imikhiqizo eminingi enedumela elihle inikeza iziqinisekiso ezisukela onyakeni owodwa kuya ekuphileni konke, kuye ngomkhiqizo. Hlola imigomo yewaranti ngokucophelela ukuze uqonde ukuthi yini ekhavwe nokuthi isikhathi esingakanani.

Ukwesekwa kwamakhasimende kudlala indima ebalulekile kulwazi lwakho lonke. Usekelo oluthembekile luqinisekisa ukuthi uthola usizo ngokufaka, ukuxazulula inkinga, noma ukumiselela uma kudingeka. Bheka amabhrendi aneziteshi zesevisi yamakhasimende ezifinyelelekayo, njengefoni, i-imeyili, noma ingxoxo ebukhoma. Izibuyekezo ezinhle ezivela kwabanye abathengi zingaphinda zibonise ikhwalithi yethimba losekelo lomkhiqizo.

Ukukhetha uhlobo olunewaranti eqinile kanye nesevisi yamakhasimende esabelayo kukunikeza ukuthula kwengqondo. Iqinisekisa ukuthi ungakwazi ukubhekana nanoma yiziphi izinkinga ngokushesha futhi ugcine imoto yakho isebenza kahle.

Imikhiqizo Ephezulu Ephumayo Eningi Eqhathaniswayo

I-Flowmaster

Izici Zokusebenza

I-Flowmaster exhaust manifolds yakhelwe ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwemoto yakhongcono ukugeleza kwe-exhaust. Lawa manifolds anciphisa i-backpressure, esiza injini yakho isebenze kahle. I-Flowmaster isebenzisa ubunjiniyela obuthuthukisiwe ukudala imikhiqizo eletha izinzuzo ezibonakalayo kumandla wehhashi netorque. Imiklamo yabo ivame ukufaka ishubhu ye-mandrel-bent, iqinisekisa ukugeleza komoya okushelelayo nokusebenza okungaguquki. Uma ubeka phambili ibhalansi phakathi kwamandla nomsindo, ukuphindaphindeka kwe-Flowmaster kunikeza ithoni ejulile, enolaka ejatshulelwa abashisekeli abaningi.

Ibanga lentengo

I-Flowmaster inikeza uhla lwekhipha ama-nifolds ukuze uvumelaneizabelomali ezahlukene. Izintengo ngokuvamile ziqala nxazonke

$250andcangoupto$500, kuye ngezinto kanye nomklamo. Yize kungeyona inketho eshibhile, imikhiqizo ye-Flowmaster iletha inani elihle kakhulu lezinzuzo zayo zokusebenza. Uhlobo luphinde lufake nezingxenye ezibalulekile zokufakwa, ezifana nama-gaskets ne-hardware, kumakhithi awo amaningi.

Ubuhle nobubi

• Izinzuzo:

  • Ukuthuthukiswa kokusebenza okubonakalayo.
  • Ukwakhiwa okuhlala isikhathi eside ngezinto ezisezingeni eliphezulu.
  • Ikhiqiza umsindo wesiginesha othuthukisa ulwazi lokushayela.
  • Kufaka izinsiza zokufaka kumakhithi amaningi.

• Ububi:

  • Iphuzu lentengo eliphezulu uma liqhathaniswa nabanye esiqhudelana nabo.
  • Izinketho ezinomkhawulo zamamodeli athile ezimoto.

Magnaflow

Izici Zokusebenza

I-Magnaflow exhaust manifolds igxile ekwandiseni ukugeleza kwe-exhaust ukuze injini isebenze kahle. Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zisebenzisa ukwakhiwa kwensimbi engagqwali, ephikisana nokugqwala futhi iqinisekisa ukusebenza okuhlala isikhathi eside. Imikhiqizo ye-Magnaflow yenzelwe ukunciphisa ukucindezeleka emuva futhi ithuthukise ukonga kukaphethiloli. Imiklamo yabo yokushisela enembayo kanye ne-mandrel-bent inomthelela ekugelezeni komoya okushelelayo, okuholela ekuphumeni kwamandla okuthuthukisiwe. Uma ufuna ukugibela okuzolile, ama-Magnaflow manifold aziwa ngamandla awo okugcina ukusebenza ngaphandle komsindo omkhulu.

Ibanga lentengo

I-Magnaflow manifolds inenani phakathi

$300and$600, kuye ngemodeli nezici. Nakuba bewela esigabeni se-premium, ukuqina nokusebenza kwabo kulungisa izindleko. Imikhiqizo eminingi ye-Magnaflow iza newaranti yempilo yonke, enikeza ukuthula kwengqondo ekutshaleni kwakho.

Ubuhle nobubi

• Izinzuzo:

  • Ukwakhiwa kwensimbi engagqwali okusezingeni eliphezulu.
  • Iwaranti yokuphila konke emikhiqizweni eminingi.
  • Ithuthukisa kokubili ukusebenza nokusebenza kahle kukaphethiloli.
  • Ukusebenza okuthulile uma kuqhathaniswa nabanye abaqhudelana nabo.

• Ububi:

  • Izindleko zokuqala eziphakeme.
  • Ukutholakala okulinganiselwe kwamamodeli ezimoto ezindala.

Borla

Izici Zokusebenza

I-Borla exhaust manifolds yakhelwe ukusebenza okuphezulu. Basebenzisa izinto zensimbi engagqwali ezingasindi ukuze bathuthukise ukugeleza kwe-exhaust nokunciphisa isisindo semoto sisonke. Izinhlobonhlobo ze-Borla zenziwa ngokunemba ukuze zilethe izinzuzo ezibalulekile kumandla wehhashi netorque. Idizayini yazo ehlukile inciphisa umfutho ongemuva, ivumele injini yakho ukuthi iphefumule ngokukhululeka. Imikhiqizo ye-Borla iphinde ikhiqize umsindo ohlukile, osebenza kahle kakhulu oheha abathandi bezimoto.

Ibanga lentengo

I-Borla manifolds iphakathi kwezinketho ezibiza kakhulu, ngamanani asukela ku

$400to$700. Le ntengo ye-premium ibonisa ukugxila komkhiqizo ezintweni ezisezingeni eliphezulu kanye nobunjiniyela obuthuthukile. Imikhiqizo ye-Borla ivamise ukufaka iwaranti yamamayela ayisigidi, igcizelela ukuzibophezela kwayo kwikhwalithi nokuqina.

Ubuhle nobubi

• Izinzuzo:

  • Izinzuzo zokusebenza ezingavamile.
  • Izinto ezingasindi futhi zimelana nokugqwala.
  • Ikhiqiza umsindo ohlukile, osebenza kahle kakhulu.
  • Isekelwa iwaranti yamamayela ayisigidi.

• Ububi:

  • Ithegi yamanani aphezulu.
  • Izinketho ezinomkhawulo zabathengi abaqaphela ibhajethi.

I-Dynomax

Izici Zokusebenza

I-Dynomax exhaust manifolds igxile ekuletheni ukusebenza okuthembekile kwezinhlobonhlobo zezimoto. Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zenzelwe ukuthuthukisa ukugeleza kwe-exhaust, okuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwenjini nokuphuma kwamandla. Imikhiqizo ye-Dynomax ivamise ukufaka amashubhu e-mandrel-bent, iqinisekisa ukugeleza komoya okushelelayo nokunciphisa ukucindezela emuva. Lo mklamo usiza injini yakho ukuthi isebenze ngokuphumelelayo, okuholela ekuwongeni uphethiloli okungcono kanye nokusheshisa. Ama-manifold amaningi e-Dynomax ahlanganisa nobuchwepheshe be-acoustic obuthuthukisiwe, obunciphisa umsindo ngenkathi kugcinwa ukusebenza kahle. Uma wazisa ukugibela okuzolile ngaphandle kwamandla okudela, i-Dynomax inikeza isisombululo esinokulinganisela.

Ibanga lentengo

I-Dynomax exhaust manifolds inenani elincintisanayo, okuwenza abe inketho ekhangayo kubathengi abaqaphela ibhajethi. Izintengo ngokuvamile zisukela

$200to$450, kuye ngemodeli ethile nezici. Lokhu kufinyeleleka akufaki engcupheni ikhwalithi, njengoba imikhiqizo ye-Dynomax yakhiwe ngezinto ezihlala isikhathi eside ezimelana nezinga lokushisa eliphezulu futhi zimelane nokugqwala. Ibhrendi iphinde inikeze inani ngokufaka izingxenye ezibalulekile zokufaka, ezifana nama-gaskets ne-hardware ekhwezwayo, kumakhithi awo amaningi.

Ubuhle nobubi

• Izinzuzo:

  • Izintengo ezingabizi ngokusebenza okuthembekile.
  • Ishubhu ye-Mandrel egobile yokugeleza kwe-exhaust okuthuthukisiwe.
  • Ukusebenza ngokuthula ngenxa yobuchwepheshe be-acoustic obuthuthukisiwe.
  • Ukwakhiwa okuhlala isikhathi eside kufanelekile ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside.

• Ububi:

  • Izinketho ezilinganiselwe zezinhlelo zokusebenza ezisebenza kahle.
  • Ingase inganikezeli ngezici zeprimiyamu ezifanayo nemikhiqizo enamanani aphezulu.

Dorman

Izici Zokusebenza

I-Dorman exhaust manifolds yakhelwe ngokusebenziseka nokuthembeka engqondweni. Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zibhekelela abashayeli bansuku zonke abadinga ukusebenza okuthembekile ngaphandle kobunzima obungadingekile. Imikhiqizo ye-Dorman ngokuvamile ihlanganisa ukwakhiwa kwe-cast iron, okunikeza ukuqina okuhle kakhulu nokumelana nokushisa. Lokhu kuzenza zilungele izimoto ezisetshenziswa ezimeni ezijwayelekile zokushayela. Izinhlobonhlobo eziningi ze-Dorman ziza njengamakhithi aphelele, okuhlanganisa ama-gaskets ne-hardware, okwenza inqubo yokufaka ibe lula. Uma udinga ukushintshwa okuqondile okwenza umsebenzi wenziwe, u-Dorman unikeza isisombululo esingenangqondo.

Ibanga lentengo

I-Dorman exhaust manifolds iphakathi kwezinketho ezingabizi kakhulu emakethe. Izintengo ngokuvamile ziqala cishe

$100andcangoupto$300, kuye ngemodeli yemoto kanye nezingxenye ezifakiwe. Le ntengo evumelana nesabelomali yenza i-Dorman ibe yinketho edumile kulabo abafuna ukumiselela okungabizi kakhulu. Naphezu kwephuzu lentengo eliphansi, imikhiqizo ye-Dorman igcina idumela eliqinile lekhwalithi nokuthembeka.

Ubuhle nobubi

• Izinzuzo:

  • Amanani athengekayo ngokwedlulele.
  • Ukwakhiwa kwensimbi eqinile ukuze kusetshenziswe nsuku zonke.
  • Amakhithi aphelele anama-gaskets ne-hardware efakiwe.
  • Itholakala kabanzi kumamodeli ezimoto ahlukahlukene.

• Ububi:

  • Izithuthukisi zokusebenza ezinomkhawulo ezinjinini zamandla aphezulu.
  • Ukwakhiwa okusindayo uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye insimbi engagqwali.

Intengo iqhathaniswa nokuhlaziywa kokusebenza

Ukuqhathanisa Inani Kuwo Wonke Amabhrendi

Uma uqhathanisa izinhlobo eziningi ze-exhaust, udinga ukukala izinzuzo zokusebenza ngokumelene nentengo. Umkhiqizo ngamunye unikeza izici ezihlukile ezihlangabezana nezidingo ezahlukene. Abanye bagxila ekuletheni ukusebenza okusezingeni eliphezulu, kanti abanye babeka phambili ukufinyeleleka nokusebenza. Ukuqonda ukuthi lezi zinhlobo zemikhiqizo zinqwabelana kanjani kukusiza ukuthi uthenge okuhlakaniphile.

• I-Flowmaster: Lo mkhiqizo uletha ibhalansi phakathi kokusebenza nezindleko. Iletha izinzuzo ezibonakalayo kumandla wehhashi netorque, iyenze ilungele abathanda abafuna amandla. Ngenkathi intengo incike ohlangothini oluphezulu, izingxenye zokufaka ezifakiwe zengeza inani.

• Magnaflow: Iyaziwa ngokwakhiwa kwayo kwensimbi engagqwali ye-premium, i-Magnaflow ihamba phambili ngokuqina nokusebenza kahle. Intengo ephakeme ibonisa ukusebenza kwayo okuhlala isikhathi eside kanye newaranti yempilo yonke. Uma ufuna ukugibela okuzolile okunokonga uphethiloli okuthuthukisiwe, lolu hlobo lunikeza inani elihle kakhulu.

• Borla: I-Borla igqama ngokusebenza kwayo okukhethekile kanye nomklamo ongasindi. Ibhekelela labo abafuna ukusebenza kahle kwenjini nomsindo oyingqayizivele. Nokho, intengo yeprimiyamu iyenza ingalungeli kakhulu abathengi abaqaphela ibhajethi.

• I-Dynomax: Lo mkhiqizo uhlinzeka ngokusebenza okuthembekile ngentengo yokuncintisana. Ifanela abashayeli abafuna ukugibela okuzolile ngaphandle kokudela ukusebenza kahle. Nakuba ingase intule izici ezithuthukile, i-Dynomax inikeza inani eliqinile lokusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke.

• Dorman: I-Dorman igxile ekuthengeni nasekusebenziseni. Ukwakhiwa kwayo kwensimbi kuqinisekisa ukuqina kwezimo zokushayela ezivamile. Yize ingenazo izithuthukisi ezisebenza kahle kakhulu, intengo yayo ephansi namakhithi aphelele ayenza ibe ukukhetha okuhle kokumiselela okubiza izindleko.

Izinyathelo Ezibalulekile Ezithathwe Ekuqhathaniseni

Umkhiqizo ngamunye unikeza uhlobo oluthile lomthengi. I-Flowmaster ne-Borla zibhekelela abashayeli abagxile ekusebenzeni ababeka kuqala amandla nomsindo. I-Magnaflow inikeza inhlanganisela yokuqina nokusebenza kahle, ekhanga labo abafuna inani lesikhathi eside. I-Dynomax inikeza inketho elinganiselayo kubathengi abaqaphela isabelomali abazisa ukusebenza okuthulile. I-Dorman igqama njengenketho ethengekayo, ilungele ukushintshwa okuqondile.

Lapho ukhetha umkhiqizo, cabangela imikhuba yakho yokushayela, isabelomali, nezidingo zokusebenza. Intengo ephakeme ngokuvamile iletha izinto ezingcono nezici, kodwa akubona bonke abashayeli abadinga izinketho zeprimiyamu. Ukufanisa umkhiqizo nezinto eziza kuqala kuwe kuqinisekisa ukuthi uthola inani elingcono kakhulu lemali oyitshalile.

Intengo vs. Ithebula Lokusebenza

Leli thebula lenza ukuqhathanisa kube lula, likusiza ukuthi ubone ngokushesha ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo oluhambisana nezidingo zakho. Yisebenzise njengereferensi yokuhlola izinketho zakho futhi wenze isinqumo esinolwazi.

Izincomo Zezinhlobo Ezihlukene Zabathengi

Kuhle kakhulu kubathengi abaqaphela ibhajethi

Uma ufuna aokunokwethenjelwa kokukhipha amandla okuninganangaphandle kokuchitha imali eningi, cabanga ngemikhiqizo efana nayoDormanfuthiI-Dynomax. Lezi zinketho zinikeza ukusebenza okuthembekile ngamanani athengekayo. Ama-Dorman manifolds, enziwe ngensimbi eqinile eqinile, afanelana nezidingo zokushayela zansuku zonke. Avame ukuza njengamakhithi aphelele, afaka ama-gaskets ne-hardware, okukongela izindleko ezengeziwe ngesikhathi sokufakwa. Izintengo zemikhiqizo ye-Dorman ziqala phansi njenge-$100, okuyenza ibe yinketho engokoqobo yokumiselela okungabizi kakhulu.

I-Dynomax inikeza ububanzi bentengo obuphakeme kancane, obuqala ku-$200, kodwa iletha izici zokusebenza ezingcono. Ubuningi babo buhlanganisa ishubhu ye-mandrel-bent, ethuthukisa ukugeleza kwe-exhaust nokusebenza kahle kwenjini. I-Dynomax iphinde ihlanganise nobuchwepheshe be-acoustic ukunciphisa umsindo, ikunikeze ukugibela okuzolile. Uma ufuna ibhalansi phakathi kokuthengeka nokusebenza, i-Dynomax igqama njengembangi enamandla.

Ithiphu Yabathengi Bebhajethi: Gxila ekuqineni nasekuhambisaneni nemoto yakho. Gwema ukusebenzisa imali ngokweqile ezicini ezisebenza kahle kakhulu uma imikhuba yakho yokushayela ingazidingi.

Kuhle kakhulu kubathengi abagxile ekusebenzeni

Kulabo ababeka phambili ukusebenza kwenjini okuphezulu,BorlafuthiI-Flowmasteryizinqumo eziphezulu. Ama-manifolds e-Borla asebenzisa izinto zensimbi engagqwali engasindi ezithuthukisa ukugeleza kombhobho futhi zinciphise isisindo semoto. Lo mklamo uletha izinzuzo ezibalulekile kumandla amahhashi kanye ne-torque. Imikhiqizo ye-Borla iphinde ikhiqize umsindo ohlukile, osebenza kahle kakhulu oheha abathandi bezimoto. Nakuba i-Borla manifolds ibiza ngaphezulu, kusukela

$400to$700, ubunjiniyela babo obukhethekile buthethelela ukutshalwa kwezimali.

I-Flowmaster manifolds iphinde ibhekele abashayeli abagxile ekusebenzeni. Bathuthukisa ukugeleza kwe-exhaust futhi banciphise ukucindezela emuva, okuholela ekuzuzeni kwamandla okuphawulekayo. Imikhiqizo ye-Flowmaster ivamise ukufaka ishubhu ye-mandrel-bent kanye nemiklamo ethuthukisiwe ethuthukisa ukusebenza nomsindo. Izintengo ze-Flowmaster manifolds zisukela

$250to$500, enikeza inketho ethengekayo kancane uma iqhathaniswa ne-Borla.

Ithiphu Yabathandi Bokusebenza: Bheka izici ezifana ne-mandrel-bent tubing kanye nokushisela okunembayo. Le mininingwane iqinisekisa ukugeleza kwe-exhaust okufanelekile nokusebenza kahle kwenjini.

Inketho Engcono Kakhulu Yokuzungeza Inani

Uma ufuna inhlanganisela yokuqina, ukusebenza, nezintengo ezifanele,Magnaflowinikeza iinani elingcono kakhulu elizungezile. Ama-Magnaflow manifolds asebenzisa ukwakhiwa kwensimbi engagqwali yekhwalithi ephezulu, okuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuhlala isikhathi eside kanye nokumelana nokugqwala. Imiklamo yabo ithuthukisa ukugeleza kwe-exhaust, ithuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kukaphethiloli namandla enjini. Imikhiqizo ye-Magnaflow iphinde igcine ukusebenza okuthule uma kuqhathaniswa namanye ama-brand agxile ekusebenzeni, okuwenza afanelekele uhla olubanzi lwabashayeli.

Ukuphindaphinda kwe-Magnaflow ngokuvamile kubiza phakathi

$300and$600. Ngenkathi bewela esigabeni se-premium, iwaranti yabo yokuphila konke yengeza inani elibalulekile. Lesi siqinisekiso sibonisa ukuzethemba komkhiqizo emikhiqizweni yalo futhi sikunikeza ukuthula kwengqondo ekutshaleni kwakho.

Ithiphu Yabafuna Ivelu: Cabangela izinzuzo zesikhathi eside zokuqina nokusebenza kahle. Izindleko zangaphambili eziphakeme kancane zingakongela imali ekushintsheni nasekulungiseni ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Ukukhetha i-exhaust eningi efanelekile kubalulekile ekuthuthukiseni ukusebenza kwemoto yakho kanye nokuqinisekisa ukubamba izindleko. Uhlobo ngalunye lunikeza amandla ayingqayizivele, kusukela ekuthengeni kuka-Dorman kuya ekusebenzeni okukhethekile kwe-Borla. I-Flowmaster, i-Magnaflow, ne-Dynomax inikeza izinketho ezilinganiselwe zezidingo ezihlukahlukene. Ngokuqonda lo mehluko, ungakhetha inqwaba eqondana nezinto eziza kuqala kuwe. Ukuthi uyakwazisa ukuqina, ukusebenza kahle, noma izixazululo ezifanele isabelomali, ukwenza isinqumo unolwazi kuqinisekisa ukwaneliseka kwesikhathi eside. Linganisa imikhuba yakho yokushayela kanye nemigomo ukuze ukhethe inketho engcono kakhulu yemoto yakho.

FAQ

Uyini umsebenzi oyinhloko we-exhaust manifold?

I-exhaust manifold iqoqa amagesi e-exhaust kusuka kumasilinda enjini yakho futhi iwaqondise embhobhweni owodwa wokukhipha umoya. Le nqubo iqinisekisa ukukhishwa okuphumelelayo kwamagesi, kunciphisa ukucindezeleka emuva, futhi kuthuthukise ukusebenza kwenjini. Inqwaba esebenza kahle iphinde isize ekugcineni ukusebenza kahle kukaphethiloli futhi inciphise ukungcola okuyingozi.

Ngazi kanjani uma i-exhaust yami eminingi idinga ukushintshwa?

Ungakwazi ukubona i-exhaust engapheli ngezibonakaliso eziningana:

• Ukumaka okungajwayelekile noma imisindo yokuthepha, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sokusheshisa.
• Amandla enjini ancishisiwe noma ukusebenza okuvilaphayo.
• Imifantu ebonakalayo, ukugqwala, noma omunye umonakalo endaweni eningi.
• Iphunga elikhipha umoya ngaphakathi endlini yezimoto, elibonisa ukuvuza.

Uma ubona noma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu, hlola inqwaba ngokushesha ukuze uvimbele ukulimala okwengeziwe kwenjini.

Ingabe izihloko zensimbi engagqwali zingcono kunezinqwaba zensimbi?

Izihloko zensimbi engagqwali zivame ukudlula ukuphindaphindeka kwensimbi ekhonjiwe ngokuya ngokusebenza nokuqina. Bathuthukisa ukugeleza kwe-exhaust, banciphise ukucindezela emuva, futhi bamelane nokugqwala kangcono. I-Cast iron manifolds, nokho, iyathengeka futhi ihlala isikhathi eside ekushayeleni kwansuku zonke. Ukukhetha kwakho kuncike ezidingweni zakho zokusebenza kanye nesabelomali.

Ngingakwazi ukufaka i-exhaust manifold ngokwami?

Ukufaka i-exhaust manifold kudinga ulwazi lwemishini kanye namathuluzi alungile. Uma unolwazi lokusebenza ezimotweni, ungazisingatha ngokwakho ukufaka. Nokho, ukufakwa okungafanele kungaholela ekuvuzeni noma ekulimaleni. Kubashayeli abaningi, ukufakwa kochwepheshe kuqinisekisa ukufaneleka nokusebenza okufanele.

I-exhaust manifold ngokuvamile ihlala isikhathi esingakanani?

I-exhaust manifold ngokuvamile ihlala phakathi kweminyaka eyisithupha kuya kweyisishiyagalombili. Ubude bayo bempilo buncike ezintweni ezifana nekhwalithi yezinto ezibonakalayo, izimo zokushayela, nokunakekelwa. Izinqwaba zensimbi engagqwali zivame ukuhlala isikhathi eside ngenxa yokumelana nokugqwala kwazo, kuyilapho izinqwaba zensimbi esakazwayo zingaguga ngokushesha ezindaweni ezinokhahlo.

Ingabe wonke ama-nifold exhaust alingana nayo yonke imoto?

Cha, ama-nifold exhaust aklanyelwe ukufanela ukwakheka kwemoto ethile, amamodeli, nokulungiselelwa kwenjini. Njalo hlola ukuhambisana ngaphambi kokuthenga. Amanye amabhrendi anikeza izinketho ezilingana nendawo yonke, kodwa lokhu kungase kudinge ukuguqulwa. Izinhlobonhlobo ezilingana ngokuqondile ziqinisekisa ukufakwa okulula nokusebenza okungcono.

Kungani amanye ama-multifold exhaust ebiza kakhulu kunamanye?

Intengo ye-exhaust eningi incike ezintweni ezifana nempahla, idizayini, nesithunzi somkhiqizo. Izihloko zensimbi engagqwali zibiza kakhulu ngenxa yokwakhiwa kwazo okungasindi nokusebenza okuphakeme. I-Cast iron manifolds iyathengeka kakhulu kodwa ayinazo izici ezithuthukile. Imikhiqizo ye-Premium ngokuvamile ihlanganisa amawaranti kanye nezingxenye ezengeziwe, ezengeza ezindlekweni.

Uyini umehluko phakathi kwesihloko kanye nenqwaba?

Unhlokweni uwuhlobo lwe-exhaust eningi edizayinelwe ukusebenza. Izihloko zisebenzisa amapayipi ngamanye ku-cylinder ngayinye, okuthuthukisa ukugeleza kwe-exhaust futhi kunciphise ukucindezeleka emuva. Izinhlobonhlobo zendabuko, ngokuvamile ezenziwe ngensimbi ekhonjiwe, zihlanganisa amagesi abe yipayipi elilodwa. Izihloko zilungele izimoto ezisebenza kahle kakhulu, kuyilapho ama-unifold afanele ukushayela kwansuku zonke.

Ingabe ukuthuthukiswa kokuningi kwe-exhaust yami kuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kukaphethiloli?

Yebo, ukuthuthukela ku-multifold exhaust yekhwalithi ephezulu kungathuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kukaphethiloli. Ukuphindaphindeka kokusebenza kunciphisa ingcindezi, okuvumela injini yakho ukuthi isebenze kahle. Lokhu kubangela ukonga uphethiloli okungcono kanye nokusheshisa okushelelayo. Kodwa-ke, ukuthuthuka kuncike emotweni yakho kanye nemikhuba yokushayela.

Yini okufanele ngiyibheke lapho ngikhetha i-multifold exhaust?

Lapho ukhetha i-exhaust manifold, cabangela lezi zici:

• Ikhwalithi Yezinto Ezibalulekile: Insimbi engagqwali yokusebenza noma insimbi ekhonjiwe ukuze iqine.
• Ukuhambisana: Qinisekisa ukuthi ihambisana nokwakheka nemodeli yemoto yakho.
• Izici Zokusebenza: Bheka imiklamo ethuthukisa ukugeleza kwe-exhaust.
• Inani: Ibhalansi yezindleko nezici ozidingayo.
• Iwaranti: Khetha uhlobo olunikeza iwaranti eqinile yokuthula kwengqondo.

Ukuhlola lezi zici kukusiza ukuthi wenze isinqumo esinolwazi esifanelana nezidingo zakho.