Isilinganiselo se-harmonic esinephutha singaphazamisa ukusebenza kwenjini futhi sibangele ukulimala okukhulu. Ibamba ukunyakaza kusuka ku-crankshaft, kuqinisekise ukusebenza okubushelelezi. Izingqinamba ngeI-GM Harmonic Balancernoma aIbhalansi yangaphandle yebhalansi ye-harmonickungahle kuholele ezingxenyeni ezithunyelwe kabi. NgesikhathiI-Crankshaft Harmonic Balancer Exparement PlashmentKuvimbela ukulungiswa okubizayo futhi kuvikele ubuqotho beNKI Injini.
Izimpawu ezibalulekile zesilinganiselo esibi se-harmonic
Ukudlidliza kwenjini ngokweqile
Ukudlidliza ngokweqile kusuka enjinikuvame ukukhombisa ukubheja okuhlulekile. Le ngxenye idonsa ukunyakaza okwenziwe yi-crankshaft. Lapho i-Uldihlections, injini inyakazile ngaphezu kokujwayelekile, ikakhulukazi ngesivinini esiphakeme. Lokhu kudlidliza kungaba yingozi uma kushiywe kungalawulwa. Abashayeli bangaphinde bakwazi ukubona ukusebenza kwenjini okuncishisiwe, okubuye kusayine izingqinamba ezingaba khona ngesilinganiselo se-harmonic.
- Izimpawu ezijwayelekile zifaka:
- Ukuthuthumela okubonakalayo ngesikhathi sokusebenza.
- Ukukhuphuka kwama-vibrations ngejubane eliphezulu.
- I-pulley ye-webbling pulley.
Ukungqongqoza, ukugqagqana, noma imisindo yokunciphisa
Imisindo engajwayelekile, njengokungqongqoza, ukudicilela phansi, noma ukushefa, kuvame ukuhambisana nokulinganisa okulimazayo. Le misindo imisindo imvamisa iyahluka ngejubane lenjini futhi ingahle ibe nephutha ngezinkinga zenjini yangaphakathi. Imisindo ibangelwa ukungakwazi kwe-balancer ukuze isebenze kahle, ibangele ukuphatha kabi noma ukulimala kwezinto ezixhunyiwe.
- Izinkomba ezibalulekile zifaka:
- Ukunqamula noma ukungqongqoza imisindo evela enjini.
- Imisindo yokugoqa ekhuphuka ngejubane lenjini.
I-Webble ebonakalayo noma ukulimala kwi-barmonic Balancer
Ukuhlolwa okubukwayo kungavezaSula izimpawu zesilinganiselo esibi se-harmonic. Imifantu, ukugqoka, noma ukonakala kwe-insulator yenjoloba kuvamile. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, irabha lingahlukaniswa nezingxenye zensimbi, liholele ku-webble lapho injini ibaleka. Ukuhlolwa kokulungiswa njalo kungasiza ekuboneni lezi zinkinga kusenesikhathi.
- Funa i:
- Imifantu noma ukulimala komzimba esilinganisweni.
- Ukonakala kwe-insulator yenjoloba.
- Ukwahlukaniswa phakathi kwendandatho ye-hub neyangaphandle.
Amabhande ahlanganisiwe noma ashushumbise amabhande
Isilinganiselo se-harmonic esinephutha singadala ibhande le-drive ukuba lisheleleze noma i-Microsoft. Lokhu kunyakaza okungajwayelekile kungakhiqiza imisindo yokuchofoza noma yokushelela ngenkathi isebenza isebenza. Amabhande afakwe kabi angaholela ekulimaleni okwengeziwe ohlelweni lwe-pulley.
- Izimpawu zifaka:
- I-Drayivu Ibhande lihlehla ithrekhi yalo.
- Ukuchofoza noma ukushelela imisindo ngesikhathi sokusebenza.
Bheka ukusebenza kwenjini
Isilinganiselo se-harmonic sehlulekile singadala ukukhanya kwenjini yokuhlola. Lokhu kwenzeka lapho inzwa ye-crankshaft ibona izibonakaliso ezingejwayelekile ezibangelwa ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-balancer. Abashayeli akufanele basishaye indiva lesi sixwayiso, ngoba singakhombisa izindaba ezinzima zenjini.
Izinkinga zesikhathi noma amamaki wesikhathi
Izinkinga zesikhathi zivame ukuvela lapho uBalic Balancer ehluleka. Indandatho yangaphandle ingahle ishelele, okwenza amamaki wesikhathi abe misalign. Lokhu kungaholela ekuhambeni kwenjini engafanele, okuthinta ukusebenza okuphelele.
| Uhlobo lobufakazi | Ukufanisa |
|---|---|
| Ukwehluleka okusemqoka | Ukwehluleka kwe-harmonic Balancer |
| Iziko | Izinjini ezinqunyelwe ngokungafanele ngenxa yemigwaqo engaphandle yendandatho yangaphandle; Bheka isikhundla semaki sesikhathi. |
Ubungozi bokunganaki i-barmonic balancer enephutha
Ukunganaki i-balancer enephutha ye-harmonic kungaholela ekulimaleni okukhulu kwenjini nokulungiswa okubizayo. Lesi sakhi sidlala indima ebalulekile ngaphakathiUkugcina ukuqina kwenjini. Lapho yehluleka, imiphumela ingakhuphuka ngokushesha, ithinta izinhlelo eziningi emotweni.
Ukulimala kweCrankshaft
I-bartancer ye-harmonic iyenyanya ukudlidliza kwe-torsional ku-crankshaft. Ngaphandle kwalo, lokhu kudlidliza kungadala ukuthi i-crankshaft ibe buthaka noma iphule. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ukushisa ngokweqile kanye namandla kungalimaza izingxenye zenjoloba ze-balacker, kwandise futhi ubungozi bomonakalo.
| Indlela yesilinganiselo se-hamonic | Umphumela wokwehluleka |
|---|---|
| I-DAmpen Torsional Perance | Kungaholela ekuqhekekeni kwe-crankshaft |
| Bamba ukudlidliza | Ukudlidliza kungadala ukwehluleka kwenjini |
Ukwehluleka Kwesistimu yeBelt ne-pulley
Isilinganiselo sokungasebenzi kahle se-harmonic sivame ukuthinta uhlelo lwebhande no-pulley. Abashayeli bangabona imisindo engajwayelekile, njengokungqongqoza noma ukugoqa, noma ukugcwala okubonakalayo ngesikhathi kusebenza injini. Lezi zingqinamba zingaholela ekulweni nokungaphatheki kahle kwebhande, ziwele, noma ukwehluleka okuphelele kohlelo lwe-pulley.
- Izimpawu ezijwayelekile zifaka:
- Ukugoqa i-harmonic balancer.
- Ukugoqa noma ukuchofoza imisindo.
- Ukugqokwa okubonakalayo emabhande kanye nama-pulleys.
Ukugqokwa kwenjini ekhuphukile nokudabula
Ukunganaki ukulungiswa kwe-balancer ye-harmonic kukhulisa ubunzima ezingxenyeni zenjini. Lo hlobo lungaholela ekugqokeni ngaphambi kwesikhathi, izipindu, kanye nezinduku zokuxhuma. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ukusebenza kahle kwenjini kuyancipha, futhi amathuba okuhluleka kwemishini kukhuphuka.
- Ubungozi Obalulekile:
- Amabhere enduku agqokwa.
- Ingcindezi eyandayo emaphareni nasezindongeni ezixhumayo.
- Incishise injini ende.
Amandla okuhluleka kwenjini ephelele
Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, i-balancer ehlulekile yehlulekile ingaholela ekuhlulekeni kwenjini okuphelele. Ukucindezelwa kokushisa nokuwohloka kwenjoloba kungadala ukuthi i-balancer ihlukaniswe, ilimaze izakhi zangaphakathi ezinjenge crankshaft nama-pistons. Leli zinga lomonakalo livame ukudinga ukwakha kabusha injini kabusha noma okunye esikhundleni, okudla isikhathi futhi kubiza kakhulu.
Isikhathi sePosi: Mar-17-2025